辽宁省东港市黑沟中学八年级英语下册 Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf？（第4课时）学案（无答案） 人教新目标版.doc

unit 8 why dont you get her a scarf？（第4课时）一 课前演练二 学习目标 1.学习一些新单词。2.学习写作。三 自主学习 1)photo album_2)these days_ 3)give away_4)rather than_5)sleep all day_6)做一顿特殊的饭_ 7)有足够的时间_8)照顾_9）大肚便便的猪_10)养这种宠物的优缺点_11)如今_12)一头叫connie的猪_13)有足够时间同她一起度过_四 合作探究1. spendon在上花（时间或金钱） 如：he spends a lot of money on books. 他花许多钱买书。 spend(in) doingsth. 花(时间或金钱等)做某事。如：the government will spend money _the patients.政府要花钱去照料那些病人spend 度过 spend time with sb. 英语中表“花费”的词语：(l)spend的主语必须是_，宾语可以是钱、精力、时间等。如:他平时将很多钱用在买书上。he spends a lot of money_ the books. 他花很多钱买了一辆新车。he _ a lot of money _ a new car.(2)cost的主语必须是_或_，表示“费用”、“耗费”， 侧重于“花费”的代价。 如：这本书用了他一美元。the book _ him one dollor. he _ one dollar _ the book.he _ one dollar _ the book. (3)take表示“花费”时， it takes (took) sb. + 时间/金钱 to do sth. 如：到邮局用用了我十分钟时间。it _ me 10 minutes_ the post office.(4)pay的基本意思是“支付”，作为及物动词，宾语可以是“人”、“钱”，如：他付了出租车的钱he _ _ the money by taxi.(5)pay for的宾语为“物”、“事”，for表示支付的原因。 如：你得每周付给我十美元饭钱。_注意：下面两句中 pay for的意义不同。of course we have to pay for what we buy当然我们买东西得付钱。 dont worry about money；ill pay for you别担心钱，我会替你付的。 五 基础检测 ( )1.tom is _in the_book. a. interest; interesting b. interesting; interested c. interest; interests d. interested; interesting( )2.please compare this book _that one. a. for b. on c. with d. about( )3.the goldfish is easy to _ . a. take care b. looks after c. take care of d. taking care of ( )4.tom _thirty yuan _the book. a. paid; on b. spend; on c. spent; buying d. spent; in( )5.this kind of mp4 player is very expensive . it_more than 400rmb. a. costs b. pays c. spends d. takes 六 拓展延伸 单项选择( )1. the dictionary _ me $20. a. paid b. spent c. took d. cost ( )2. mr. lee was _ tired that he couldnt keep his eyes _. a. too，openb. so，closedc. too，closedd. so，open( )3. mr. smith _ an hour on this work. a. spent b. took c. used d. paid( )4. -why not come and join us in the game? -_. but i