湖南省株洲四中高中英语《M7 单元检测一》练习题 译林牛津版选修7.doc

湖南省株洲四中高中英语m7 单元检测一练习题（译林版）part listening comprehension (30 marks)section a (22.5 marks)directions：in this section，you will hear six conversations between two speakers.for each conversation，there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked a，b and clisten carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.you will hear each conversation twice.conversation 11where are the man and the woman?ain the airport.bin the railway station.cin the company office.2when does the train leave for montreal?aat ten to nine.bat eight fifteen.cat ten past seven.conversation 23when does the conversation take place?ain the morning.bin the afternoon.cin the evening.4what is the boy doing?awatching tv.blistening to music.cwatching the video.conversation 35how many books did the man finally take away? afour. bthree. cone.6what did the woman suggest?ashe suggested the man ask his teachers to borrow the books.bshe suggested the man read the books there.cshe suggested the man copy the book.conversation 47where did the two speakers go yesterday evening?athey went to the theatre.bthey went to the cinema.cthey went to the hospital.8how do they think about the piano playing?athey didnt like it at all.bthey dont think it a good program.cthey think it a wonderful program.9why didnt the mans wife go to the concert?abecause she was ill that night.bbecause she had to look after their daughter.cbecause she wasnt free that eveningconversation 510where does the dialogue probably take place? aat school.bat home.cin the office.11how many hours will the girl work a day?a2. b4. c6.12how much could she get in a week?a24 dollars.b80 dollars.c120 dollars.conversation 613what does dr.wilson teach?aenglish.bhistory.cchemistry.14which class will fred probably get an “a” in?ahistory. bmaths. cchemistry.15what will dr.wilson do in order to help fred have a good chance to get an “a”？ashe will give her students two more tests.bshe will give her students two less tests.cshe will ask her students to write a composition in english.section b (7.5 marks)directions：in this section，you will hear a short passage.listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.fill in each blank with no more than three words.you will hear the short passage twice.jane austinabout jane austina famous 16._born in hampshire, england, in 17._about her worksvery popular.used people she knew as models for 18._ in her books.wrote 19._ books, with 20._ after her death.pride and prejudice：her most famous book.part language knowledge (45 marks)section a (15 marks)directions：for each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked a，b，c and dchoose the one that best completes the sentence.21i feel very tired.no wonder.you_in the office for more than 15 hours.awork bare workingchave been working dworked22he witnessed to_the man enter the room.ahave seen bhaving seencsee dseeing23it is unwise _ your great knowledge in front of the manager.ashowing off bbeing shown offcto be shown off dto show off24alice is said_a new computer programmer recently，but i wonder whether she will get through her task this week.ato designbto have been designedcto have been designingdto have designed25this team _ in size over the past few years.adouble bwas doublingchas doubled dis doubled26_，mother will wait for him to have dinner together.ahowever late is hebhowever he is latechowever is he latedhowever late he is27crusoes dog became ill and died，_made him very lonely.athis bthatcwhich das28see the flags on top of the building！that was_we did this morning.awhen bwhichcwhere dwhat29one advantage of playing the guitar is_it can give you a great deal of pleasure.ahow bwhycthat dwhen30_is obvious that reading in bed does great harm to your eyes.athis bthat cthey dit31i agree with most of what you said，but i dont agree with _.aeverything banythingcsomething dnothing32it was _ back home from work.anot until midnight did he gobuntil midnight that he didnt gocnot until midnight that he wentduntil midnight when he didnt go33the flowers_ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.ato smell bsmellingcsmelt dto be smelt34you should try to get a good nights sleep_much work you have to do.ahowever bno mattercalthough dwhatever35_ homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.aso much btoo muchctoo little dso littlesection b(18 marks)directions：for each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked a，b，c and dfill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.the phone rang.it was a childs voice.he said that they had _36_ a purse and that they called because there were some cards in it.he described the purse and i knew it was my daughters.i asked them to _37_ for a few minutes.i went out，got into my car and headed over to the place where they were.when i arrived，i saw a group of five children，aged about 7 to 9.they came running over to _38_me.they told me the place where theyd picked up the purse.they also told me some bigger kids had tried to _39_ it but they hadnt allowed them to.i just couldnt believe how nice and helpful they were.since we were near a _40_，i asked if they would like some sweets as a reward.they looked _41_ as if they had never expected a reward.i had a few pound coins in my pocket，so i gave them one each.and each one of them said thank you.they were so lovely.i told them i had another three pound coinsnot enough to give them one each，but maybe they could _42_.to my surprise，they said，“oh，no！weve got enough.you _43_ those.”as i left，i heard them _44_ talking about what sweets they could buy.i think id made their day and i knew they had made mine!when i got back home，there was a _45_ on tv talking about some crimes(犯罪活动)children had committed.it painted a _46_ picture of youngsters.i changed the channel.when it came to kids of these days，i knew _47_.36a.received bfound crepaired dbought37a.play bcall clisten dwait38a.catch bmeet cinvite dkiss39a.improve breturn cprotect dtake40a.cinema bfactory cschool dshop41a.angry bdisappointed cbored dsurprised42a.borrow bshare crefuse dgo43a.exchange bgive cdrop dkeep44a.bravely bquietly cexcitedly dsadly45a.class bprogram cdesign dplan46a.colorful bwonderful cbeautiful dterrible47a.better bless cworse dlongersection c(12 marks)directions：complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.these days i believe most of us have been informed of a newly born disease dubbed swine flu.48._ the farmers in remote areas heard of this name a host of times，though they may even have no clues at all about 49._ this disease really is.50_ hearing the breakout of the flu in mexico，needless to say，i myself did feel a strong sense of fright.maybe many people,51._ somewhat worried，might not feel so concerned to the degree i felt.maybe some of us still felt that the disease was too 52._ away from us at that time，for it just hit mexico and not too many deaths were caused then.53._ you really thought so，i could do nothing but had to laugh at you for your extremely childish and immature thinking.this disease led me to think of sars taking place years ago.54._ was beyond our wildest dream how many doctors and nurses departed from their families forever for 55._ sake of saving lives.all these are so brutal that we are reluctant to mention them anymore.part reading comprehension(30 marks)directions：read the following three passages.each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.for each of them there are four choices marked a，b，c and dchoose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.amarie curie was a polish physicist and chemist who lived between 18671934.together with her husband，pierre，she discovered two new elements (radium and polonium，two radioactive elements that they extracted chemically from pitchblended ore) and studied the xrays they emitted.she found that the harmful properties of xrays were able to kill tumors.by the end of world war ，marie curie was probably the most famous woman in the world.she had made a conscious decision，however，not to patent methods of processing radium or its medical applications.marie curie was born on november 7,1867 in poland and died on july 4,1934.her codiscovery with her husband pierre curie of the radioactive elements radium and polonium represents one of the bestknown stories in modern science for which they were recognized in 1901 with the nobel prize in physics.in 1911，marie curie was honored with a second nobel prize，this time in chemistry，to honor her for successfully isolating pure radium and determining radiums atomic weight.as a child，marie curie amazed people with her great memory.she learned to read when she was only four years old.her father was a professor of science and the instruments that he kept in a glass case fascinated marie.she dreamed of becoming a scientist，but that would not be easy.her family became very poor，and at the age of 18，marie became a governess.she helped pay for her sister to study in paris.later，her sister helped marie with her education.in 1891，marie attended the sorbonne university in paris where she met and married pierre curie，a wellknown physicist.marie curie contributed greatly to our understanding of radioactivity and the effects of xrays.she received two nobel prizes for her brilliant work，but died of leukaemia，caused by her repeated exposure to radioactive materials.56what is the main idea of the passage?ato give us a general introduction to madame curie.bto show us how madame curie discovered radium.cto tell us how madame curie developed as a scientist.dto tell us how madame curie received two nobel prizes.57madame curie was given the nobel prize in chemistry because _.ashe discovered radiumbshe separated pure radium and calculated its atomic weightcshe discovered poloniumdshe didnt patent methods of processing radium58which of the following statements about madame curie is not true?amadame curie made great contributions to medical science.bmadame curie was very smart and ambitious when she was a child.cmadame curie received two nobel prizes in physics.dmadame curies husband helped her a lot in her research.59we can infer from the third paragraph that _.madame curie got married when she was at college.madame curie had a great ambition when she was young.madame curie loved teaching more than anything else.madame curie must have met a lot of difficulties to get high education.madame curies father had a great influence on her future career.madame curie was very smart when she was a child.a bc d60which is the right order about madame curie according to the passage?amarried pierrebattended universitycdiscovered radiumddetermined radiums atomic weightewon the nobel prize in physicsab，c，a，d，e bb，a，c，d，ecb，a，c，e，d db，c，a，e，dbcelebrities(名人) have become a powerful influence on some people because of their social position and their economic situation.first，some people admire and imitate stars because they allow themselves to be influenced by the media.television，radio，and magazines invade(侵扰) the lives of audience with a variety of shows，information，and publications about stars and their lives.for instance，britney spears has become the target of paparazzi(狗仔队)in may，britney appeared at the front page of the most popular magazines revealing that she married her best friend in vegas，nevada.media also invade stars lives because reporters know they get high profits from readers who buy and follow their favorite artists news.second，some mad audience imitate their celebrities for their lack of confidence.some people who are shy and lack personality may find that imitating others will cause a good impression.for instance，my cousin jenny，who lacks a social life because of her introverted(内向的) personality，believes that acting and dressing like jennifer lopez will make her popular in high school.finally，several fans of stars imitate them because of peer(同龄人) pressure.since my nieces girl friends formed an antonio banderas fan club，she had also joined the group.although she wasnt a huge fan of his，now she collects most of banderas possessions.in fact，when i asked arianna，my niece，why she was part of banderas fan club，she replied with a doubtful tone that she did not wish to be rejected by the other teens.in conclusion，it is true that celebrities play spectacular roles in their performances in hollywood，which entertains many people all over the world；however，modern celebrities influence the audience to the point where their fans admire and try to imitate their lives.61what does the passage mainly tell us?awhy people are influenced by celebrities.bthe harmful influence of celebrities.cwhat kind of people are influenced by celebrities.dhow to avoid the influence of celebrities.62we can infer from paragraph 2 that_.amedia are on the side of starsbstars know how to take advantage of mediacmedia can give wrong information about starsdmedia invade stars lives for their own good63jenny acts and dresses like jennifer lopez because_.ashe admires jennifer lopezs personalitybshe wants to become famous toocshe wants to change her own personalitydshe lacks selfconfidence64arianna joined the antonio banderas fan club to_.aseek encouragement from the starbbe accepted by other teenscbecome a real fan of the stardlearn more about the star65the author of the passage probably believes that_.aits easy for people to resist the influence of celebritiesball young people are easily influenced by celebritiescits no good for people to imitate celebrities blindlydpeople can improve their personality by imitating their favorite starsc“children should not be left unsupervised(无人监督的) to play with a dog.”say experts in this weeks british medical journal.their advice is part of a review aimed at doctors who deal with dog bites.“dog bites and maulings are a worldwide problem，particularly in children.”write marina morgan and john palmer.every year 250,000 people who have been bitten by dogs attend minor injuries and emergency units in the united kingdom，and half of all children are reportedly bitten by dogs at some time，boys more than girls.accurate death figures are difficult to obtain，but in the past five years，two to three cases a year have made news headlines.based on the latest medical evidence，they advise doctors how to examine and treat a patient presenting with a dog bite.they discuss the risk of infection and when to refer to specialist care.for travelers bitten abroad，they suggest assessing the risk of rabies(狂犬病)in terms of prevention，they suggest that children should be taught to treat dogs with respect，avoid direct eye contact，and not tease them.they should be taught not to approach an unfamiliar dog；play with any dog unless under close supervision；run or scream in the presence of a dog；pet a dog without first letting it sniff you；or disturb a dog that is eating，sleeping，or caring for its babies.“dog owners also need to change their behavior，” says rachel besser，a childrens doctor and lifetime dog owner，in an article.“it is clear that not all dog owners appreciate that children should not be left unsupervised with a dog，”she says.just as some parents are obliged to take parenting classes，she would like to see compulsive classes for expectant dog owners to teach them about the responsibilities of dog ownership.educational programs are also needed to teach children about some precautionary(预防的) behaviors around dogs.finally，she would like to see animal doctors advising dog owners about bite prevention，and doctors promoting bite prevention when treating patients who have been bitten by dogs.66dog biting is a problem which_.ashould be paid attention tobonly happens to a few childrenconly boys may meet withdhas made news headlines67the underlined word “they” in paragraph 4 refers to “_”adoctors bparentscexperts ddog owners68to avoid dog bites，a child should be taught to_.ahave direct eye contactbapproach an unfamiliar dogcrun or scream in the presence of a dogdleave a dog feeding itself69what are rachel bessers words in paragraph 6 and 7 mainly about?aits necessary to teach children how to raise dogs.bchildren should be taught not to play with dogs.csome dog owners would like children to be left unsupervised with a dog.dall the dog owners woul