湖南省汝城二中高考英语一轮复习 阅读训练(88).doc

湖南省汝城二中2014届高考英语一轮复习阅读训练 (88)【2013届浙江省十校联合体高三上学期联考】 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个项（a、b、c和d）中，出最佳项。i believe that families are not only blood relatives, but sometimes people who show up and love you when no one else will.in may 1977, i was living in a howard johnsons motel off interstate 10 in houston. my dad and i 41 a room with two double beds and a bathroom was too 42 for a 15-year-old girl and her father. dads second marriage was 43 and my stepmother had 44 us both out of the house the previous week. dad had no 45_ what to do with me. and thats when my other family 46 .barbara and roland beach took me into their home 47 their only daughter, su, my best friend, asked them to. i 48 with them for the next seven years.barb washed my skirts the same as sus. she 49 i had lunch money, doctors appointments, help with homework and nightly hugs. barbara and roland attended every football game where su and i were being cheerleaders. 50 i could tell, for the beaches there was no 51 between su and me; i was their daughter, too.when su and i 52 college they kept my room the same for the entire four years i attended school. recently, barb presented me with an insurance policy they bought when i first moved in with them and had continued to pay on for 23 years.the beaches knew 53 about me when they took me in they had heard the whole story from su. when i was seven, my mother died and from then on my father relied on other people to _54 his kids. before i went to live with the beaches i had believed that life was entirely 55_ and that love was shaky and untrustworthy. i had believed that the only person who would take care of me was me. 56 the beaches, i would have become a bitter, cynical (愤世嫉俗的) woman. they gave me a(n) 57 that allowed me to grow and change. they kept me from being paralyzed by my _58 , and they gave me the confidence to open my heart.i 59 family. for me, it wasnt the family that was there on the day i was 60 , but the one that was there for me when i was living in a howard johnsons on interstate 10. 41.a. lived b. shared c. possessed d. bought【答案】b【解析】父亲和我共用一个房间。此处live居住；share共用，分享；possess拥有；bought买。根据句意b正确。【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析42. a. cheap b. noisy c. small d. limited44. a. struck b. removedc. kicked d. knocked【答案】c【解析】继母把我和父亲两人逐出房子。此处kick. . .out of. . .意为：把. . .从. . .逐出。根据句意c正确。【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解45. a. plan b. choice c. chance d. idea【答案】d【解析】父亲不知道如何对我。此处plan计划；choice 择；chance机会； idea主意。have no idea意为：不知道。根据句意d正确。【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解46. a. looked after b. showed up c. turned over d. came across47. a. so b. because c. until d. while【答案】b【解析】barbara 和 roland beach带我到他们的家，因为他们唯一的女儿，我的好朋友苏要他们那么做的。根据句意b正确。【考点定位】考查连词的用法48. a. worked b. traveled c. lived d. learned【答案】c【解析】未来的七年我和他们住在一起。此处work工作；travel旅行； live住； learn学习。根据句意c正确。【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解51. a. change b. problem c. conflict d. difference【答案】d【解析】依我看，对于beaches夫妇来说，我和苏没有差别，都是他们的女儿了。此处change 变化；problem问题；conflict争斗； difference区别。根据句意d正确。【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解52. a. set off b. left forc. entered into d. admitted into54. a. supplyb. teach c. encourage d. raise【答案】d【解析】当我七岁的时候，母亲去世，父亲依靠他人养活他的孩子。此处supply供应；teach教；encourage 鼓励； raise养活。根据语境d正确。【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解57. a. home b. house c. ability d. lesson【答案】a【解析】他们给了我一个家让我成长和改变。此处home家； house房子； ability能力；lesson课程。根据句意a正确。【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解58. a. choice b. failure c. past d. present【答案】c【解析】他们阻止我免遭过去的影响，给了我打开心扉的信心。此处choice 择； failure 失败；past过去；present目前。【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解【2013届辽宁省五校协作体高三联考】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个项（a、b、c和d）中，出最佳项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。one of my fondest memories as a child is going by the river and sitting idly on the bank. there i would 16 the peace and quiet, watch the water rush 17 and listen to the singing of birds and the rustling of 18 in the trees. i would also watch the bamboo trees 19 under pressure from the wind and watch them 20 gracefully to their original position after the wind had 21 . when i think about the bamboo trees ability to bounce back to its original position, the word resilience comes to mind. when used in 22 to a person this word means the ability to readily 23 from shock, depression or any other situation that stretches the limits of a persons 24 . have you ever felt like you are at your 25 point? thankfully, you have survived the experience to live to talk about it. during the 26 you probably felt a mix of emotions that threatened your health. you felt emotionally drained, 27 exhausted and you most likely stood 28 physical symptoms. life is a 29 of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. the next time you are experiencing one of those bad times or unhappy 30 that take you close to your breaking point, bend, 31 dont break. try your best not to let the situation get the best of you. a 32 of hope will take you through the unpleasant ordeal (考验). with 33 for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they seem to be. the unpleasant ordeal may be easier to 34 if the final result is worth having. if life gets 35 and you are at your breaking point, show resilience. like the bamboo tree, bend, but dont break!16. a. see b. hear c. enjoy d. touch17. a. downstream b. smoothly c. uphill d. peacefully【答案】a【解析】我常常在那里享受平和和宁静，注视着河水激流而下。根据动词rush可知水流之急，所以应是顺流而下。此处downstream 顺流而下；smoothly 平缓地；uphill 向上地； peacefully和平地。【考点定位】考查副词词义及语境理解18. a. fruits b. branches c. roots d. leaves【答案】d【解析】听鸟叫和树叶的沙沙声。此处fruits 水果； branches 树枝；roots树根； leaves树叶。根据句意d。【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解20. a. go b. turn c. return d. suffer【答案】c【解析】当风渐弱后它们又回到原来的位置。此处return意为：返回。【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解21. a. died down b. died off c. died away d. died out【答案】a【解析】当风渐弱后它们又回到原来的位置。此处die down意为：渐弱。【考点定位】考查动词短语的含义及语境理解24. a. thoughts b. mind c. body d. emotions【答案】d【解析】此处the limits of a persons emotions意为：一个人的情感极限。thoughts 思想； mind 想法； body 身体；emotions情感。【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解25. a. startin