（江苏专版）2018年高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第42练 工作与职业（三）.doc

第42练 工作与职业（三）单词识记：controlskill taskuniteduty extra handle managementparttime possibility challenging qualifiedovertime stressful certificate tiresometeamwork skillful competent cooperate短语扫描：ability to do sth.做某事的能力miss the chance of 错过的机会by chance碰巧；意外地get down to着手处理do ones duty尽自己的责任on duty值班take responsibility for 对负责be supposed to被认为；应该take charge of 负责；接管working conditions工作环境 跟踪训练.语境填词1he is widely regarded as the most _(skill) politician.2a _(unite) effort is always more effective than an isolated complaint.3it will be _(challenge) to stay at the top.4he practices every day to gain a high level of _ (competent) in english.5there was a _(possible) that i wouldnt improve.单项填空6_ she cant come，who will do the work?asupposed bsupposingchaving supposed dbeing supposed7sometimes its a bit challenging to reach a _ between parents expectations and their kids desires.acommitment bcomprehensionccooperation dcompromise8david beckham has reportedly _ investing in his friend gordon ramsays latest restaurant just weeks before it opens，because they want different things.apulled out of bkept up withcgot down to dcome up with9as a grassroots singer，she reads everything she can_concerning music，and takes every opportunity to improve herself.(2014福建，33)acatch sight of bget hold ofctake charge of dmake mention of10the old town is so attractive，the character of which is well _.apreserved bsimplifiedcdecorated dqualified.阅读理解(2016苏北四市高三摸底)attitudes wired in happy and successful brainsive carefully examined happy and successful people from all different professionsactors，scientists，comedians，musicians，etc.they share very similar philosophies.here are some of the fundamental attitudes and beliefs that contribute to their happiness and success：_this is one of the most commonly recited mottos in selfimprovement.individuals who see their mistakes and failures as a learning experience are much more prone to happiness and success.when we adopt the belief that “failure is a part of learning”，we become more resilient and courageous in the face of new challenges.instead of avoiding situations where we may embarrass ourselves，we embrace these challenges in life，even when we know they can be risky and painful.when we do fail，we dont see it as the end of the world，but a point to improve upon._many people are great at finding problems and being critical about their lives；however，they do this without ever suggesting a possible solution or alternative to their situation.they complain about this and that，but they never take an active role to actually improve these things.they focus on problems not to learn from them or fix them，but to make excuses for why their lives are miserable and unpleasant.i believe acknowledging problems in life is important.i dont recommend that we ignore things in our life that disturb us or make us unhappy.however，its also important to think of ways we can actually respond to these problems and change our circumstances.ruminating over problems in our life without a plan to take action is not only a waste of time，but it makes us even more sad and depressed.if youre going to be critical about something in your life，focus on the ways you can actually make a difference._happy and successful people are incredibly grateful for their lives and everything they have：their relationships，their home，their job，their possessions，their talents，their achievements，etc.although successful people are often thought of as always hungry and strivingalways trying to improve things，achieve their goals，and make things betterthis inner drive doesnt take away from the fact they are very happy and content with their lives.gratitude is an irreplaceable characteristic of true happiness and success.even if we achieve great things in life，without gratitude we often find ourselves empty and discontent.make sure you take the time to reflect on how lucky you are as a person (i believe everyone can find something to be grateful for)_happy and successful individuals know that we can learn a lot from other happy and successful individuals.having people to look up to is a great resource for learning the beliefs and habits that contribute to other peoples success，and then modeling those beliefs and habits in our own lives.if you want to improve a particular area of your life，then find a couple of people who already excel in that area of life.study them.ask them questions.have them show you their technique and share their stories.the more willing you are to learn from others，the more successful you will be.talking and listening to others is one of the best ways to get more perspective into what you want to improve in lifeand how you can do it.please add a comment at the bottom of this page or blog in our forum here.please do not use apostrophes in your comments.1what does the underlined word “resilient” in paragraph 3 probably mean?adepressed. bregretful.cromantic. dflexible.2the author thinks if one merely focuse on problems，hell _.afind out a way to solve problemsbignore complaints about problemscuse the problems as his excusesdacknowledge and solve problems3people with gratitude _.afeel satisfied with their lifebstop struggling in lifecowe success to their own talentsdreflect on their achievements4the successful people may possess the following attitudes except _.agratitude and beliefbcourage and riskcwillingness and luckinessdfortune and convention5choose the following subheadings for parts and .alearn from others bshow your gratitudecfocus on solutions dlearn from failureaa b c d bd c b acd a b c da c b d.佳作背诵(计划与愿望)(2016扬州一模)请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。how many times have you heard the expression that most people spend more time planning their vacation than they do planning their lives.i would expand that expression by adding that most people spend more time “thinking” about their vacation than they do thinking about whats important in their life.while rest and relaxation are a must in living a balanced life，its not what we were created to do.after all，the master creator took his r & r(rest and recreation) on the seventh day，only after six days of “definitely directed thought”wallace dwattles，wrote “there is no labor from which most people shrink as they do from that of sustained and continuous thought；it is the hardest work in the world.” and yet it is the first and primary labor of achievement.what is your lifes purpose or your personal mission statement？is it written down？do you review it and think about it often？is your life organized around your purpose and a set of goals that support that purpose?without purpose and goalsdefinitely directed thoughtyou are like the proverbial “ship without a rudder(舵)”there is power in your purpose and in your goals.it is the power that takes you over obstacles，the fuel that pushes you toward the life you expect.写作内容1用约30个单词写出上文概要；2用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：(1)你如何规划中学以后的人生？为什么？(2)为了实现你的目标，你将如何行动？参考范文people are supposed to spend more time planning a life than planning a vacation.after all，rest and relaxation should be balanced so that personal achievements can be accomplished.only with directed thought can one eventually succeed.planning life after high school is a must for every graduate.attending a top university is my initial priority.college life，in my opinion，can help further my studies，and broaden my horizon.a quality education will sharpen my skills leading to even greater successes.achieving my goals，of course，needs practical action taken from now on.to prepare for success in college，i have been working extremely hard in high school.i believe i have laid the groundwork to be successful in college and i will direct my thoughts toward accomplishments in both the short and long term future.i strongly believe，with hard work and perseverance，a bright future is surely there for the taking.答案精析第42练工作与职业(三)高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练.1.petence 5possibility.6.bsupposing (that)可引导条件状语从句，意为“假使”。7d考查名词词义辨析。句意为：有时候，想要在父母的期望和孩子的愿望之间取得一个折衷点是具有一些挑战性的。compromise妥协，折衷，符合题意。commitment承诺，委托；comprehension理解；cooperation合作。8a句意为：据报道就在开张前几周，戴维贝克汉姆从他的朋友戈登拉姆塞最新的餐馆撤出投资，因为他们俩想要的东西不同。keep up with跟上；get down to开始，着手；come up with想出。pull out