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万二中高2015级3月月考英语检测试卷 (满分150分;考试时间120分钟。)一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. when will the first performance start?a. at 7:20. b. at 7:30. c. at 7:15.2. how much did the man pay for the shirt? a. $20. b. $18. c. $10.3. what does the man want to do? a. he wants the woman to call him. b. he wants to call a friend. c. he wants to charge his phone.4. what does the man suggest the woman buy for bob? a. some books. b. a basketball. c. a pet.5. what are the speakers mainly talking about? a. the payment of tax. b. the price of cigarettes. c. the danger of smoking.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. what did the man ask the woman to help to do? a. to pick up his parents. b. to lend her car to him. c. to repair his car.7. whats wrong with the womans car? a. it is being repaired. b. it is out of gas. c. her mother drove it away.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. what does the man want to do this time? a. take pictures of animals. b. hunt some birds. c. catch rare fish.9. what does the woman like most? a. flowers. b. monkeys. c. deer.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. what is the relationship between the speakers? a. supplier and customer. b. manager and secretary. c. interviewer and interviewee.11. what is the man going to do? a. go to a meeting. b. attend some courses. c. interview applicants.12. why did the man start a business in his hometown? a. to improve his management skills. b. to develop the local economy. c. to develop new products.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. why did the woman go to florence? a. to visit her aunt. b. to look after his sister. c. to see her niece.14. how old was the baby when the woman arrived in florence? a. four months. b. three months. c. seven months.15. what did the woman think of the life in florence? a. depressing. b. interesting. c. boring.16. what did the woman like doing most with the baby? a. taking photos of her. b. playing with her. c. feeding her听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. when did the parents and kids have fun in the grass courtyard? a. in the evenings. b. on the weekends. c. in the mornings.18. what does the woman think about the days parents and kids spent together? a. noisy. b. nothing special. c. an extension of the day.19. why did it become difficult for the woman to meet other parents? a. they preferred to spend more time on the phone. b. they had new jobs and houses. c. the kids had their own schedules as they grew.20. what is the fortunate thing in the womans eyes? a. some women in the old community are her friends. b. her new friends are on her kids emergency contact list for school. c. her new friends come to help when she has a problem.二、单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。例:a computer can only do _ you have instructed it to do.a. how b. after c. what d. when答案是c。 21. it is generally considered that air pollution is _ danger to _ nature. a. /; a b. /; the c. /; / d. a; /22. britain, as well as many other industrialized countries, _ major changes in the past 100 years. a. have experienced b. has experienced c. have been experiencedd. has been experienced23. i have never been to the united states before. _! your spoken english is amazing.a. you cant be serious b. you got itc. i couldnt agree more d. i am not surprised at all24. children should make _a rule to wash hands before meals. a. one b. that c. it d. this25. was it because jack came late for school _mr. smith got angry? a. why b. who c. where d. that26. with new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken _ colora. by b. in c. for d. with27. notuntilshe took off her glasses_she used to be my neighbor. a. i realizedb. i had realizedc. had i realizedd. did i realize28. did jack come back early last night? yes. it was not yet eight oclock _ he arrived home. a. when b. before c. that d. until29. _red paint with blue paint, you will get another beautiful paint of different colors. a. mixed b. mix c. mixing d. to mix30. happiness and success often come to those _are good at recognizing their own strengths.a. whom b. who c. what d. which31. what do you think is the matter with your car? well, it _ start at all. i mean i turned the key and nothing happened. a. shant b. wont c. mustntd. shouldnt32. dont call me up at this time tomorrow, for i _ an important test.a. will take b. am taking c. have been taking d. will be taking 33. the government urged that every effort _to bring down house prices.a. should make b. would be made c. be made d. must be made34.mum, shall i watch the tv program happy camp today?_.you have so much homework to do!a. go ahead b. not at all c. forget it d. thats right35. _ with the medicines shipped from germany, the patients fully recovered three days later.a. treated b. being treated c. to treat d. treating三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。a“christmas is no fun when youre poor”, i thought to myself as i slowly climbed the steps to my cold, damp apartment. money was 36 , bills were due and it was christmas time. my wife and i couldnt even 37 to get gifts for each other, and the only gifts we could get for our young daughter and son were a few stuffed animals(毛绒玩具) that i had found 38 .i opened the door to the apartment and brought in the gifts i had hidden in our old car. then i 39 them to my children. i watched with a sad smile as they tore off the wrapping paper. as they pulled out their 40 , though, i noticed their smiles grow big. their 41 lit up and they jumped up and down with joy. my daughter 42 hugged her stuffed animal and then hugged her mother and me as well. i laughed as i watched my children 43 with their stuffed animals for hours and days, and i thanked god for the greater 44 my children had given me.it has been over twenty years now, but i still remember that christmas like it was yesterday. i still 45 the gift of pure love that my children gave me that day.a great author once wrote that: “there is no greater gift if the gift is love.” in truth, the most 46 gift of all time is the gift of love. it is a gift that 47 us how to live and how to love. may your every christmas be rich in 48 and may all your days be full of goodness and joy.36.a. tightb. enough c. fulld. rare37.a. try b. afford c. pretend d. admit38.a. on holiday b. on callc. on sale d. on duty39.a. borrowed b. handed c. threw d. pushed40.a. toys b. clothes c. books d. tools41. a. mouthsb. ears c. teeth d. eyes42.a. angrily b. peacefully c. anxiously d. happily43.a. play b. live c. help d. deal44.a. gift b. warning c. lesson d. experience45.a. send b. improve c. consider d. cherish46.a. expensive b. priceless c. friendly d. necessary47.a. shows b. supports c. impressesd. offers48. a. kindness b. love c. wealthd. treasureb “what career would suit me best?” how many times have you 49 yourself this question? it is exactly the kind of 50 you always ask yourself. research shows that the match between your job and your 51 plays an important role in your job satisfaction and success. large firms often use personality assessment to 52 future employees performance. john hollands personality types are based on a 53 of career description and choice. it is used 54 in career guidance today. it shows that people who choose to work in an environment 55 to their personality types are more likely to be satisfied and successful. for example, when artistic people are together that rewards creative thinking and behavior.49. a. waited b. asked c. begged d. settled50. a. charge b. memory c. question d. image51. a. personality b. pleasure c. patience d. happiness52. a. promise b. inspire c. demand d. predict53. a. gesture b. theory c. routine d. project54. a. suddenly b. partly c. widely d. completely55. a. similar b. strange c. hard d. important四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)请阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。a when growing up, i always wanted a dog. but my dad is very clean. not just clean, i might say. he hoses down (用水管浇) the backyard and the front walkway, and even gets halfway down the street, until we yell, “dad, you cant hose down the world!” then he comes inside and starts brushing the fingerprints off the walls. so, no dog. when i was eight, we moved to a larger house, with a pool, in a gated community. i was very against moving. why, i cried, were we leaving everything and everyone we knew and loved?! our old house was great; it was on a hill! well, to calm me down, my parents told me that we could get a dog after the move. this was the only thing that my parents ever promised but hasnt happened in my life so far. now, in my twenties, i have a dog. he is fluffy (毛茸茸的), but not too fluffy; small, but not too small; white, but not too white. he is amazing. i dont even believe in perfection really, but this dog is perfect for me. its the dog i always dreamt of having, and he loves me as i knew a dog would. at first i was not used to having a non-human, living thing with a beating heart following me around. now i give the dog water, walk him and teach him how to lie in his bed while we are eating, so as not to bother us. in some ways, i am glad i have been forced to wait until this age to have a dog. i dont take him for granted. i am happy every morning when i wake up and hear his little nails clicking across the floor. i can see how a dog is not for everyone. they require a lot of attention and love.56. what is the first paragraph mainly about? a. what kind of person the father is. b. why the author wanted to have a dog. c. how the father kept the house clean. d. why the author couldnt have a dog.57. why did the author dislike the new house? a. it was small. b. it was on a hill. c. it was unsuitable for a dog. d. there was nothing familiar.58. what does the author want to express through the underlined sentence in paragraph 3? a. the dog is perfect in her eyes. b. it is difficult to describe the dog. c. the dog is different form other dogs. d. she likes the dog but it isnt good enough.59. according to the last two paragraphs, we can learn that . a. not everyone likes dogs b. it takes a long time to get along well with a dog c. the author was familiar with the dog as soon as she saw it d. the long wait has made the author treasure the dog betterb some differences between uk and us english are well documented. for example, most people know that football is a different game in north america and the uk, and any american in the uk quickly learns not to talk about fanny packs. but there are also some more subtle differences that might stymie visitors to britain, especially those who have learnt american english. please: americans say pleasejust not always where the british expect to hear it. the british say please when ordering food in restaurants (or requesting things in shops) because they view the action as a personal request to the waiter. americans regard ordering as providing the waiter with the information he needs to do his job, so they say ill have the chicken. as language blogger, ben trawick-smith, has noted, please can add implication(暗示)of impatience and anger to an american request. quite: before an adjective, american quite means very, while british quite means somewhat. so, if an american tourist is quite tired, direct him to his bed. but if a british person tells you a restaurant is quite good, youd be wise to keep looking for somewhere better. pants: americans dont use the word trousers much, and when they do, it only applies to menswear. instead, americans say they wear pants on their lower halves. when those clothes get damaged on their travels, they sometimes talk about the stains on their pants in public. of course, they are regarded with horror or laughed at, since british pants usually refer to underpants. subway: follow signs pointing to a subway in london, and youll find yourself either at an american fast-food joint or in an underground tunnel. and there in the tunnel, youll find confused americans looking around for the trains. while the new york subway is a railway under the citys streets, in london it is a pedestrian way beneath a road.60. the underlined word “stymie” in the first paragraph probably means “ ”.a. push b. prevent c. encourage d. allow61. if an american customer in a coffee shop says “please”, it means that . a. he is very grateful for the waiters service b. the waiter is very slow or he is unsatisfied with the service c. he is very satisfied with the coffee in this shop d. he is very polite and patient62. if you are a guide and british tourists say that the hotel is quite good, you should .a. keep looking for a better hotelb. take them to stay in the hotelc. keep showing them around tourist attractionsd. ask the hotel to make some changes to the service63. if you ask a native in london where the subway is, you will probably find in the end. a. a shopping mall b. a coffee shop c. an underground tunnel d. a railwayc doting (溺爱的) owners are often blamed when pets put on a few pounds. but experts say that in many cases overweight dogs and cats are “emotional eaters”. they also eat more than they need simply to cope with boredom or stress, research has found. that means, if they have gained weight, it could be because they have been through an upsetting or emotional event. now researches have also suggested that putting an overweight cat or dog on a diet, could make them unhappy, because the owner is taking away their “coping mechanism”. the study says the obesity rate is as much as 25 percent in cats, and 45 percent in dogs. the problem has been similar to that of bridget jones, the single lady who hides away from her troubled love life by eating, with vets believing some pets use food to cope with sadness, according to the sunday telegraph. comfort eating in humans tends to involve high calorie foods which the individual chooses, including ice cream and chocolate. but research shows animals are less fussy, and will go on a comfort binge (放纵吃喝) even if the only food on offer is their usual dog or cat food. the research results are published in the latest edition of the journal of veterinary behavior by dr franklin mcmillan, a vet and former clinical professor of medicine at the western university of health sciences college of veterinary medicine, in california. he said “emotional eating” in pets could be caused by feelings including boredom, anxiety and depression. but the research has also suggested overeating could also be a sign of a happy emotional state, as well as a psychological state of disorder.64. what is the pets “coping mechanism” mentioned in the passage? a. eating b. sleeping c. running d. roaring65. the underlined word, “fussy”, in the fifth paragraph, probably means “ ”. a. easy to change b. free from dirt c. difficult to please d. sensitive to food66. what can lead to “emotional eating” in pets? good feelingsnegative emotionsphysical hurtpsychological states of disordera. b. c. d. 67. where can we probably find this passage? a. in a guide for pet owners. b. in a report about medicine. c. in a magazine about pet food. d. on a website about pets.dresearchers may tell us that spending money on experiences produces more happiness than spending money on things. going to a bar with friends is always pleasurable in slightly different ways. however, on the other hand, a table may also give lots of positive experience in the future.i just moved from new york city to suburban pennsylvania. its been quite a change of pace, with some positives and negatives. one of the best parts is that im spending more time outside. i quite enjoy staying outside, especially eating outside. i had a goal to eat outside as often as possible this summer, so one of my first purchases for the new house was a table and a set of chairs for the yard.is my yard table a thing or an experience? its clearly a thing and yet it enables the experience of eating outside. i love eating outside, and so my yard table is one of my favorite purchases ever. therefore
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