陕西省咸阳市三原县北城中学高三英语上学期摸底考试试题新人教版.doc

陕西省咸阳市三原县北城中学2014届高三英语上学期摸底考试试题新人教版 (满分150分，答题时间120分钟)第i卷（非选择题，两部分，共95分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，55分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）第二节 情景对话 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：e涂ab f涂ac g涂adpeter: mary, we are going to have a party on new years eveim sure well have a good time 6mary: id like tothank you 7peter: in our classroomwe are going to decorate it and turn it into a splendid dancing hallmary: 8 i shall be very glad to spend my first new year in china with youpeter: but we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance9 mary: i willmy voice is not very pleasant to the ear, thoughpeter: i heard you sing once 10 im sure youll be the star of our new year partymary: oh，thank youalets go to the party togetherbwhere are you going to have it?cyour voice is sweet and beautifuldthank you for inviting meeoh, it is greatfwould you like to join us?gdo sing us some english songs, please第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11. - peter, do you know who_ my dictionary ?-sorry , i dont know . i didnt do it . a. has taken away b. was taking away c. had taken away d. is taking away 12. tom likes driving and he _drive his car to the party, but im not quite sure about it yet. a. can b. shall c. must d. may13. so you missed the english lecture this morning? _. i arrived 30 minutes after it started.a. not exactlyb. not reallyc. not possibled. not likely 14. can you explain _ the sun goes down in the west?a. why is it thatb. why it is thatc. how it is thatd. how is it that15. never believe anything _ any other person has believed it. use your own head.a. thatb. whenc. becaused. once16.various summer camps being available, we can choose _ based on our own interest. a. either b. each c. one d. it17. _ an effective team member, you need to develop a teamwork attitude.a. becomeb. becomingc. having becomed. to become18. on foggy days, you have to drive very _ on the expressway to avoid traffic accidents.a. cautiouslyb. neatlyc. smoothlyd. properly19. the number of new energy vehicles in chinas cities _ to reach 39,000 by the end of next year, according to wan gang, chinese minister of science and technology.a. are expectedb. is expectingc. are expectingd. is expected20. after a second thought, bill _ a better idea of how to solve the problem.a. put up withb. came up withc. kept up with d. mixed up with21. there are two rooms in the apartment, _ serves as a kitchen.a. the smaller of them b. the smallest of which c. the smaller of which d. smallest of which22. i rang you up last night, but nobody answered. oh, i usually _ off my phone at about 9:00 p.m.a. switchedb. have switchedc. switchd. had switched 23. with a population of over seven million, london is _ the largest cities of the world.a. betweenb. amongc. fromd. of24. i failed in the exam again.how i wish i _harder before!a.studied b.have studied c.would study d.had studied25his first book _ last month is based on a true story.apublished bto be publishedcto publish dbeing published第三节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项.四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项。one day a woman asked me for books on cancer. she seemed fearful. i showed her almost everything_32_and found other books we could order. she left the store less_33_. ive always remembered the_34_i felt in having helped her.years later, as a_35_ in los angles, i heard about an immigrant child born_36_ his fingers connected. his family couldnt afford a corrective operation, and the boy lived in_37_, hiding his hand in his pocket.i _38_ my boss to let me do the story. after the story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the_39_for free.i visited the boy soon after the operation. the first thing he did was to hold up his 40 hand and said, “thank you.” i felt a sense of 41 .in the past, while i was 42 , i always sensed i was working for the customers, not the store. today its the 43 . fox pays my salary, 44 i feel as if i work for the 45 , helping them make sense of the world.26.a.mapsb.articles c.reports d.names27.a.a bookb.some teac.a jobd.any help28.a.planning b.saving c.preparingd.studying29.a.pay forb.fit forc.run for d.enter for30.a.sob.yetc.evend.still31.a.boring b.satisfyingc.surprisingd.disappointing32.a.in needb.in allc.in orderd.in store33.a.worried b.satisfiedc.interestedd.puzzled34.a.surprise b.failure c.regretd.pride35.a.doctorb.tv reporter c.booksellerd.store owner36.a.withb.inc.by d.for37a.horrorb.honorc.shamed.danger38.a.advised b.persuaded c.forced d.permitted39.a.actionb.program c.treatmentd.operation40.a.repaired b.connected c.injured d.improved41.a.humorb.interest c.pleasured.anger42.a.at the tv station b.in the students union c.at the us forest service d.at carleys bookstore43.a.opposite b.same c.differentd.right44.a.sob.and c.butd.because45.a.viewers b.readers c.customers d.passengers第四节、阅读理解 (共20 小题；每小题2分，满分20分)第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。amost newspapers regularly print letters from readers with problems. along with the letters are answers written by people who are supposed to solve（解决）such problems. some of these writers are doctors; others are lawyers or educators. but two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special training for this kind of work. one of them answers letters addressed to “dear abby”. the other is addressed as “dear ann landers”. experience is their preparation for giving advice.there is one writer who has not lived long enough to have much experience. she is a girl named angel caveliere, who started writing advice for newspaper readers at the age of ten. her advice to young readers, now appears regularly in the philadelphia bulletin in a column called dear angel.46. for advice americans usually write to _.a. their family members b. their friendsc. angel caveliere d. newspapers or magazines47. “abby ”and “ann landers” are probably_.a. real names of two women b. two experienced doctorsc. two famous lawyers d. pen names of women48. which of the following is likely true according to the passage?a. angel caveliere is loved by many american young readersb. angel died youngc. angel has much more experience than the other writers with special trainingd. angel is famous for her good knowledge of all the subjects49. the philadelphia bulletin seems to be _.a. a city in america b. a kind of publicationc. a publishing house d. a school or university50.the best title for the passage is _.a. two famous women writers b. angel caveliere and her advicec. getting advice from strangers d. the strange americansb. these two special days are celebrated in many different ways. on mothers day people wear carnations. a red one symbolizes a living mother. a white one shows that the mother is dead. many people attend religious services to honor parents. it is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery(墓地).on these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. they often have outdoor barbecues for fathers day. these are days of fun and good feelings and memories.another tradition is to give cards and gifts. children make them in school. many people make their own presents. these are valued more than the ones bought in stores. it is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is “the thought that counts”. greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.51. which of the following is not a reason for children to show love and respect for parents?a. parents bring up children. b. parents give love and care to children.c. parents educate children to be good persons.d. parents pass away before children grow up.52. what do you think “florists” do?a. they sell flowers. b. they make and sell bread.c. they offer enough room for having family parties.d. they sell special gifts for mothers day and fathers day.53. which do you think is right about “carnation”?a. it has only two kinds of colors. b. it refers to the special clothes people wear on mothers day or fathers day.c. its a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.d. people can wear carnations only on the second sunday in may.54. what do you know from the passage?a. mothers day and fathers day are both in may.b. fewer women worked outside the home in the past.c. not all the children respect their parentsd. fathers are not as important as mothers at home.55. on mothers day and fathers day, .a. people usually have family parties b. everyone goes to visit the cemeteryc. children always go to parents home d. hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts c then mrs. thompson got to know that teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. mrs. thompson was ashamed of herself. she felt even worse when, like all her other students, teddy brought her a christmas present too. it was his mothers perfume(香水).teddy said, mrs. thompson, today you smell just like my mom used to. after the children left she cried for at least an hour. on that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and math. instead, she began to teach children. mrs. thompson paid particular attention to teddy. the boys mind seemed to come alive. the more she encouraged him, the faster he improved. by the end of the sixth grade, teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.six years went by before she got a note from teddy. he wrote that he had finished high school, third in his class, and she was still the best teacher he ever had in his whole life. he went to college. mrs. thompson got two more letters from him with the last one signed, theodore f. stoddard, m.d.(医学博士). the story doesnt end there. on his wedding day, dr. stoddard whispered in mrs. thompsons ear, thank you, mrs. thompson, for believing in me. you made me feel important and showed me that i could make a difference. mrs. thompson, with tears in her eyes, whispered back, teddy, you have it all wrong. you were the one who taught me that i could make a difference. i didnt know how to teach until i met you.56.what did mrs. thompson do on the first day of school?a. she made teddy fell ashamed. b. she asked the children to play with teddy.c. she changed teddys seat to the front row.d. she told the class something untrue about herself.57.what did mrs. thompson find out about teddy?a. he often told lies. b. he was good at math.c. he needed motherly care. d. he enjoyed playing with others.58.in what way did mrs. thompson change?a. she taught fewer school subjects. b. she became stricter with her students.c. she no longer liked her job as a teacher d. she cared more about educating students. d. a recent study shows that sleep helps improve problem-solving skills and creative(创造性的) thinking. for the study, two groups of students answered a math problem. the group that slept for eight hours solved the problem correctly more often than the group that did not get enough sleep. while you sleep at night, your brain is busy doing its “homework”. it sorts out(整理) all the information that you get in the day. getting enough sleep each night can improve your thinking ability. that will surely help you do your best at school. experts say that, in return, can lead to better grades. 59. the underlined word grumpy in the first paragraph means_. a. excited and happy b. active and creative c. impatient and angry d. bored and weak 60. choose the best title for this passage. a. sleep to success b. a recent study c. do sleep well d. the more sleep, the better第二节 （共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容， 从下框的a-f选项中选出能概括出每段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项（注意：e涂ab f涂ac ）a. think while you are reading b. select a proper materialc. five suggestions for achieving better results d. read loudly and passionatelye. read on and keep reading as a habit f. use a dictionary at a right time 61.dont choose a rather difficult book or a too easy one for yourself to read. a book full of new words will make you feel discouraged quickly. to understand those new words, you have to turn to the dictionary quite often. it seems that you are not reading the book but the dictionary. it has no fun at all! on the contrary, a too easy will only waste your time and cannot do any help. the two extremes may at last make you give up reading. so its better for you to find a proper book with no more than five new words on each page.62. if you come across a new word, do not look it up in a dictionary as quickly as possible. leave it alone and guess the meaning of it based on the content of the text. this ability is quite necessary in reading. if you know your guess is right later, you will be highly excited at your “success”, and your interest in reading is well stimulated. if a word really prevents you from understanding the whole passage, turn to the dictionary by then. i am sure you can remember this word very well, as it has left you such a deep impression for its “troublesome image”.63. to comprehend what you are reading, you should think while you are reading, then form your own ideas on some special issues. try to scribble some linesa very short journal, to express your ideas. your writing does not need to be quite formal but very expressive. this practice can make you communicate with the original english authors. day by day, your way of thinking in english will turn into a native way, which is quite important for english writing.64. language has its own beauty, no matter chinese or english. dont merely take english as a “test”. take it as an “entertainment” instead and you will enjoy it through learning. maybe you should find some beautiful literary works such as a prose or a poem to read, if you like. try to read them as loudly and passionately as you can. during this process, not only can you enjoy yourself by the great emotions of the writers, but also your pronunciation and your manner of speaking english will be improved.65. the last but not the least, keep on reading. if you cannot keep it as a habit, you will suffer from paying without gaining.第卷 （非选择题，共55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。66. the _ (窗帘) was suddenly drawn and a bright light shone in.67. people usually have trouble in _(辨认出)his own voice on a tape recorder. 68. bill has a large collection of _(外国的)stamps.69. they have been keeping in touch with each other since they _(毕业) from college.70. do you think _(游泳)is allowed in the canal?71.parents should help their children to form good _(习惯).72. all the boys were standing up _(笔直地).73. in shannxi,_(八月）is the hottest month.74. the better i know her, the more i_(钦佩，佩服) her. 75. at last she turned round and stared at him_(好奇地). 第二节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线（_），并在该词下面写出修改的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。dear alice, i have just got a good news to tell you. i win a national prize for painting last week. my father was so pleasing that he suggested i go to england for a holiday. id like to staying there for half a month, visiting place of interest and practicing my english as well. weve been written to each other for nearly a year now. i have often dreamed of talk face to face with you.i imagine youll be at vacation yourself by that time. perhaps you will go out do some sightseeing together. best,lily第三节：书面表达(满分30分)假设你是李华，你收到你的美国笔友mike的一封email，请根据邮件内容给mike 回一封电子邮件。dear mike，im so glad to learn that._yours，li hua北城中学2013-2014学年度第一学期高三摸底考试英语答题纸第卷 （非选择题，共55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上