2010英语四级闪光词汇.doc

认为，主张argue，believe : I believe it to have been a mistake.我认为这一直就是错的。考虑Consider: I consider it a great honor to be invited to dinner. 我认为能被邀请参加晚宴是很大的荣幸。think over: Please think over what Ive said.我要多用些时间把事情好好想想.reflect onupon: He has to reflect on what answer to give.他得思考一下如何答复。 I often reflect on the beauty and complexity of life.我们经常思考人生的美丽与复杂。下结论，断定come to the conclusiondecide获得acquireobtain: Further information can be obtained from our head office.详细的资料可从我们的总部得到。Reap: If you study hard and pass all your exams you will reap a rich harvest later in life.如果你努力学习并且通过所有的考试，你会在今后的生活中大有好处。赢得，取得EarnGain: He has gained rich experience in these years.这些年来，他取得了丰富的经验。支持，赞成approve of: I approve of your trying to earn some money, but please dont neglect your studies.我同意你去挣一些钱, 可是请不要误了功课.in favor of: Are you in favor of his opinion?你会赞成他的意见吗?agree with提倡Advocate: This judge is a strong advocate of prison reform.这位法官是监狱改革的坚决拥护者。Recommend: The doctor strongly recommended that he take a holiday.医生竭力劝他去休假。反对object to: Many people object to experimentation on animals.许多人反对用动物做实验.抵制Resist: Many young people could not resist the spiritual pollution.很多年轻人不能抵制精神污染。意义深远的，重大的Profoundeventful 重要的，有决定性的Vitalcrucial decisive充分运用optimizemake best use ofmake full use of 使用Employutilize 应用apply后来，然后AfterwardsLaterlater onafter that高兴的，心情好的be in a good moodcheerfuljoyfulpleaseddelighted当前，目前nowadaysat present，currently，presently表达voice，convey，express，deliver，cornmunicate 描绘，描述，描写depict，describe，picture勤奋的，勤勉的 diligent , studious , industrious认真的，谨慎的 conscientious, cautious冷静的，清醒的sober，reasonable，sensible，rational聪明的，有才智的intelligent，bright，wise，brilliant疲惫不堪的exhausted，fatigued，run-down，worn-out，weary适应be adapted to，be accustomed to，be adjusted to阻碍，阻止binder，curb，hamper，restrain，prevent，ward off，avoid好处，优点advantage。merit。benefit 坏处，缺点disadvantage，defect，flaw，drawback，deficiency参加participate in，attend，take part in，go in for，engage in集中精力干focus on，center on，concentrate on 专心于set ones mind on抽出时间做set aside，put aside，spare依赖，依靠rely on，lean on沮丧的， 失意的 frustrated , discouraged , depressed , downhearted , disheartened , low spirited努力做，尽力做 attempt to , make efforts to , endeavor to , manage to do进步，成就，成绩 advancement , achievement , accomplishment , feat , fulfillment志气，抱负，渴望aspiration，ambition，yearning，thirst禁止ban，disallow，prohibit，forbid除外apart from，in addition to，along with开展，实施，做practice，carry Out，conduct，perform强调，突出layplace emphasis on，attach emphasis tostress on，highlight优秀的outstanding，perfect，brilliant，remarkable，distinguished，excellent实现，完成achieveaccomplish，fulfill。complete把看做，当做regard as，consider as，look onas， treatas，viewas珍爱，珍惜，重视cherish，treasure，value全面的，彻底的sheer，utter，thorough注定be doomed to，be destined to解释account for，illustrateclarify起作用play a role，perform，function，serve。play a part证实，证明testify，confirm，verify，turn out碰到，遇到come across，meet with，encounter，confront粗俗的，不雅的vulgar，unrefined，obscene，improper，toul crude，coarse，rough教育性的，启发性的instructive，educational，enlightening难以置信的，惊人的，令人震惊的fantastic，incredible。unusualunbelievable，exceptional，extraordinary，marvelous，notaries，noteworthy，striking，amazing，appalling，shockingastonishing人的，吸引入的enchanting，charming，appealing，alluring。fascinating，attractive扩展，扩大expand , broaden , widen , extend , enlarge 教，咨询consult , return to , resort to 等不及，渴望 cannot wait to , be eager to /for , long for , yearn for/to /after, hunger for/after , look forward to 忧虑的，不安的anxious，uneasy，troubled，concerned，restless有机会stand a chance of，have an opportunity to有偏见的，偏心的biased，prudence，partial，discriminative为了for the sake of，in order to，So as to, on the purpose of事实上in reality，in effect，as a matter of fact，practically virtually，actually低等的，次要的inferior，junior，minor，secondary，lesser，in significant明智的，合理的advisable，sensible，rational，sane10gical提高improved increase，enhance，raise，elevate给予，捐赠，赠与impart，denote，contribute使信服convince，persuade，assure，confirm有敌意的，反对的hostile，adverse，aggressive方法，手段method，approach，means，measure，mode减少，削弱reduce，decrease，diminish，lessen全部的，全面的entire，overall，comprehensive惟一的，仅有的sole，single，unique教授tutor，coach，educate显示point to，indicate，demonstrate，reflect。manifest缩短，减少shorten，cut down滋生，产生breed，cultivate，develop，produce节约的节俭的economical，thrifty，frugal，prudent建立construct，build，set upput up，found，establish迟早，最终eventually，sooner or later，at length，ultimately遭受，遭遇be subjected to，sustain，encumber在我看来，就我而言in my view，in my belief，as far as I can see, in my mind，as far as I am concerned想出，想到come up with，cross ones mind，occur to somebody与相联系be connected with，be linked to，be relevant to have something to do with需要call for，requiredemand真诚的，诚实的，正直的sincere，truthfulgenuine，upright轻视，蔑视despise, contemptbelittle，distain假的，伪造的fake，deceptive，disguised，cheating涌入flood into，overflow into，crowd into，swarm in合作cooperate，join forces，work side by side，make joint efforts建设性的，有益的constructive，helpful，valuable，useful遵守abide by，observe，conform目的，目标purpose，objective，aim易于，倾向于be prone to，be liable to，tend to，incline to，be likely to重复地repetitivelyrepeatedly，over and over，time and again失业的unemployed，laidoff，jobless，workless熟悉，知道be acquainted with，be familiar with，be informed of解决，处理resolve，settle，deal with，cope with，manage，work on必要的，不可缺少的indispensable，essential影响affect，impact，have effect on意识到be aware of，be conscious of消费consume，expend决心做be determined to do，make up ones mind to do足够的，充足的sufficient，adequate，ample吸收，消化assimilate，digest，grasp，absorb，comprehend永久地，长期不变地permanently，enduringly，lastingly，constantly过时的go out of style，go out of fashion抛弃，放弃desert，abandon，quit吸引allure。captivate，fascinate，tempt因为due to，owing to，thanks to巨大的tremendous，immense，huge，gigantic，giant，enormous不计其数的countless，endless，unlimited，innumerable，immeasurable，incalculable，numberless，numerous具体的，明确的concrete。specific，particular，definite逐步地，逐渐的step by step, little by little, bit by bit令人厌倦的boring，dull，monotonous，annoying。irritating熟人acquaintance 伙伴associate，companion 密友，知己intimate，confident坚持不懈的perseverant，persistent，relentless 不屈服的unyielding 坚持的insistent 有决心的determined，resolute，resolve坚决的firm教