浙江省富阳市高考英语阅读理解暑假练习（9）(1).doc

浙江省富阳市2015高考英语阅读理解暑假练习（9）及答案阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【2013界广东省深圳市高三上期末考试】-athere was once a fairy who was learning how to be a fairy godmother. she was the kindest and cleverest of all fairies. however, she was also a very ugly fairy. and no matter how friendly she was to others, it seemed that everyone always believed that the most important thing about a fairy was her beauty. in the fairy country, she was always laughed at. every time she flew off to help a child or anyone else in trouble, before she could say a word they were already shouting: “ugly! get out of here!”although she was little, her magic was very powerful because she studied very hard in the fairy school. and more than once she had considered using her magic to make herself beautiful. but then she remembered what her mother had always told her: “my dear, you are what you are, so just be yourself. remember, you are this way for a very special reason.”then, one day, the witches of the neighboring land invaded the country, putting all the fairies in prison. the ugly fairy was helped by her ugly face, since the witches believed all fairies were beautiful. so no witches thought she was a fairy. that way she was able to follow the witches back to their home. once there she used her magic to prepare a big party for everyone. the witches got really excited. they sang and drank. while the party was in full swing, the fairy hurried off and set free all the fairies. then they worked together and succeeded in locking the witches inside the mountain for the next hundred years and more, everyone remembered the great bravery and intelligence of the fairy. from that day on, no one in that land ever saw ugliness as a bad thing, and whenever someone ugly was born, people were filled with joy, knowing that for that new person great things waited ahead26. in most fairies opinion, it was the most important to _.a. learn the most powerful magicb. become a good fairy godmotherc. be a beautiful and attractive fairyd. help more people get out of trouble【答案】c【解析】细节理解题。由“it seemed that everyone always believed that the most important thing about a fairy was her beauty.”可知选c。27. the little fairy would have had no chance to save her country if _.a. her magic had been poor b. she had been very beautifulc. her mother hadnt helped herd. she hadnt learned magic【答案】b【解析】细节理解题。由“so no witches thought she was a fairy. that way she was able to follow the witches back to their home.”可知因为她的丑陋，没有女巫认为她是仙女，所以没有抓她，以至于她后来有机会拯救她的王国。故选b。28. which sentence has the closest meaning to the underlined sentence in the third paragraph?a. the witches were high on their big swings.b. the witches wanted to set free the fairies.c. the witches ended the party with a song.d. the party reached its highest level of activity.【答案】d【解析】词意猜测题。由“the fairy hurried off and set free all the fairies.”可看出晚会达到了高潮。故选d。29. the lesson the ugly fairy learned from her mother was that _.a. fairies beauty depended on kindness and intelligenceb. her magic couldnt change herself into a beautiful onec. being an ugly fairy could lead to a really serious resultd. one shouldnt change only according to others opinion【答案】d【解析】细节理解题。从她妈妈说的话“my dear, you are what you are, so just be yourself. remember, you are this way for a very special reason.”可推断出选d。30. the third paragraph mainly tells us _.a. how the ugly fairy saved her country and changed others opinionb. which way the fairy chose to escape and left the fairy countryc. when and where the witches won the fight against the fairiesd. why the ugly witches wanted to live in the fairy country【答案】a【解析】细节理解题。由“the fairy hurried off and set free all the fairies.”和“from that day on, no one in that land ever saw ugliness as a bad thing,”可看出这段主要讲这位丑陋的仙女是如何拯救她的王国，以及从那以后其他人观点的改变。故选a。阅读理解 e the environmental magazine if you are concerned about your health , your familys health and the future of our planet , and want to know “ what can i do ? ” to make a difference , youll love reading e the environmental magazine . a 12-time independent press awards winner and nominee (被提名者) ，e is full of everything environmental from recycling to rainforests and from the global village to our own backyards . 1 year (6 issues ) $24.95 2 years (12 issues ) $ 34.95 add $ 10.00 /year for canadian postage add $ 40.00 / year for foreign postage edinburgh young caregivers project we work with young caregivers . we want to colour the lives of some of these young people by introducing them to someone who will try to understand them , listen , work towards agreed goals and have some fun ! is that person you ? are you aged 18-25 ? could you help and encourage a young person to recognize what they want and work towards getting it ? you can encourage and help someone and in return help yourself ! you will learn new skills and build on your own experience . contact : sue mackay email : sue.mackay yahoocarers .org.uk belvedere castle exhibit date (s ): february 16 ,2008february 16 , 2018 time(s) : 10:00a.m5:00p.mevent scheduling : sunday , tuesday , wednesday , thursday , friday , saturday event details : the exhibit covers two floors of the castle , and currently features an informational panel (面) on the importance of trees and display of common birds that can be found in surrounding areas . all ages . free . reservations required for groups of 25 people or more . call 212-772-0210 for information . ( click to show map ) tennis skills camp august 2-6 , 2010 registration deadline : july 15, 2010 this camp , held on the alfred university tennis courts，is for boys and girls entering grades 7-12. training at the beginners through advanced levels will be provided . this camp is directed and coached by dave brady , tennis coach at alfred-almond central school . camp sessions will be held monday through friday , from 4:00-6:30 p.m cost : $ 150 per person 9. from the first ad , we know ethe environmental magazine _ . a. mainly deals with political problems b. costs a canadian reader $34.95 a yearc. is a monthly publication d. has won independent press awards 12 times 10 .the second ad is intended for _ . a. job seekers b. trainers c. teachers d. volunteers11. what do we know about belvedere castle exhibit ? a. it mainly focuses on wildlife . b. a group of more than 25 visitors to it can get a discount . c. it lasts for more than eleven years . d. you can go to see the exhibit every day during the week . 【参考答案】911、bda【广东省增城市调研试题】 if youre someone who is eager to do something beyond the ordinary, you must have figured out by now that there will always be those who are jealous or resentful(怨恨) of your success. it doesnt matter that youve worked long and hard to get where you are, nor that youve made great sacrifices in achieving your goals. the haters will always find a reason to speak ill of you and even condemn you. theyre spiteful (恨的) people who envy you the pride you have in yourself and the recognition youre receiving from others. they cant stand it that youre happy, fulfilled and achieving your goals. these hateful individuals are unwilling to do the work that youve done. they hate your success but are too lazy to invest real time or energy in achieving their own goals. the thing you need to know about these haters is that the only reason they behave this way is that you have something they want, but they arent willing to work for it. the haters are convinced that youve been lucky or that youve had some unfair advantage, but the truth is that your success is born of your untiring efforts, and its these efforts that have brought about your luck. the best way to deal with haters is what i call the one-two punch. first, dont let them hurt you. be happy about your success and proud of your accomplishments. company with those who approve you, recognize you and support you, and never doubt that you deserve all the success. the haters are angry, jealous people. what they think or say is meaningless. next, the more the haters annoy you, the more you should be motivated to succeed. they want to ruin you, but your response should be to work that much harder in order to increase your level of success. when your reaction to their bad behavior has inspired you to achieve further success, youve transformed the haters negativity (消极) into fuel for your creative fires. not only can they not hurt you but theyve inspired you onto even greater heights by chance.41. why will the haters always find a reason to speak ill of you? a. they care more about you.b. you always work too hard.c. you are lazy but proud.d. they envy you the success. 【答案】d【解析】细节理解题。题目在第二段命题，答案在第三四段出现，d选项为直接的因果关系。他们嫉妒你的成功，故选d。42. in haters opinion, one reason why they dont hate is that_.a. you achieve your goalsb. they cant bear your delightc. they deserve what you own d. you make unlimited efforts 【答案】c【解析】细节理解题。c选项与第五段that you have something they want but they arent willing to work for it相符，不是他们所恨的。故选c。43. according to the passage, one of the best ways to deal with haters is _.a. to get rid of themb. to work even harderc. to share the happinessd. to motivate them 【答案】b【解析】细节理解题。根据they want to ruin you, but your response should be to work that much harder in order to increase your level of success.处理恨最好的方式是更加努力地工作，故选b。44. what s the authors attitude to the haters?a. supportive. b. sympathetic.c. angry. d. critical. 【答案】d【解析】态度推理题。从全文作者的语气和最后一段可推出，d选项正确。critical批评的。故选d。45. what is the main purpose of the last paragraph?a. to encourage those who are envied. b. to present an active opinion.c. to teach haters a lesson.d. to give information about success. 【答案】a【解析】主旨大意题。从最后一段的关键词“inspired”可推断a正确。这从该段开头句和后一句的大意：你对待敌意的方式会激励你取得更大的成就，这些欺负你的人再也伤不了你，反而会鞭策你更上一层楼。故选a。阅读理解-dperhaps you have never heard of katherine laweskatherine was the wife of lewis lawes, warden （监狱长） at sing sing prison from 1920 to 1941in these 21 years he made many reforms - and an important part of his success was due to his wife katherinekatherine took seriously the idea that the prisoners are human beings ,worthy of attention and respect she regularly visited inside the walls of sing singshe encouraged the prisoners, took things to them and spent time listening to themmost importantly, she cared about themand as a result, they cared deeply about herthen one night in october of 1937, news was telegraphed between the prison cells that katherine had been killed in an accidentthe prisoners asked the warden to allow them to attend her funeralhe agreed to their strange request and a few days later the south gate of sing sing swung slowly openhundreds of men who had committed almost every crime imaginable marched slowly out of the prison, later gathered again at the gate and returned to their cellsthere were so many that they proceeded unguardedbut no one tried to escapeif he had, the others might have killed him immediatelyso devoted were they to katherine lawes, the woman who daily walked into hell to show the men a piece of heavenkatherine s strength was to see the men less as prisoners and more as individualsthomas moore once said, we can only treat badly those things or people whose souls we show no respect for12when katherines husband was the warden at sing sing prison, she did the following things except_aencouraging the prisoners bvisiting the prison housescspending time in listening to the prisoners d doing some writing for the prisoner13why did the prisoners ask the warden to allow them to attend katherines funeral?abecause katherine was the wife of the wardenb because katherine didnt look down upon them and cared about themcbecause katherine made reforms in the prisondbecause katherine had been killed by one of them14whom does the underlined part “the others” refer to?athe policemen at the funeral bthe guardsc the other prisoners dthe policemen from other prisons15the best title of this passage is_ato honor their souls breforms at sing sing prisoncto meet their requirement dkatherine lawes s life【参考答案】1215、dbca【2013界广东省深圳市高三上期末考试】-bwhen buying from a dealer, the law says that a car must be:as described:this includes the history of the car as well as its specificationfor example, if the dealer described the car as previously having “one careful lady owner”, it shouldnt turn out to have had several previous “boy racer” owners.of satisfactory quality: it must meet the standard that a reasonable person would regard as acceptable and be free from any quality problemalso, bear in mind that a second-hand car will have a slightly different definition of what is considered “satisfactory”, because theres certainly an element of wear and tearfit for the purpose:it must be reasonable fit for any normal purpose and this includes any purpose that you specify to the sellerif any of the above is violated, then in theory, you may have the right to reject the vehicle and get your money back if youre reasonably quick. alternatively, the dealer might offer to replace or repair the car; reduce the price of offering a partial refund (退款). once youve informed the dealer that you wish to reject the car, you must stop using the vehicle.if the rejection is not accepted, then its up to you to prove your case. youll need to pay for an independent assessment of the car and sue for damages. if you do choose a repair, insist the dealer provide you with a hire car or pay any reasonable traveling expenses thus produced while your new car is in the garage.if the car is new, its likely that the claim will be too high to be fought. using the small claims procedure to you may have to pay for legal representation. all this can be pretty daunting and expensive. you need to weigh up the pros and cons before rejecting a car. would a repair do just as well? selecting a dealer who offers a clear exchange policy may help.31. after the above writing, you will be better at _.a. choosing a carb. dealing with car sellersc. making a cla