河北省武邑中学高一英语上学期周考试题（1.17）.doc

河北武邑中学高一英语周日试题（2016.1.17）第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what is the reward for the woman?a. five days off . b. four days off . c. there days off.2. whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?a. boss and secretary. b. nurse and patient. c. interviewer and interviewee.3. why does the woman want to change her job? a. to make more money. b. to have more challenges. c. to get a position 4. how much should the man pay for his tickets? a. $300. b. $260. c. $120.5. whats the woman going to do? a. do the typing. b. read the paper aloud. c. check for typing errors.第二节 (共15 小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. why didnt the woman do well in her final exam? a. because she didnt work hard. b. because she was too careless. c. because she was late for it.7. how many courses did the woman take last year? a. 4 b. 5 c. 8听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. what do we know about the womans bag? a. its small. b. it has a zip on the front. c. it has a pocket on the back.9. whats in the womans bag? a. a toy. b. a pet. c. some books.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. whats the most possible relationship between the two speakers? a. professor and student. b. boss and employee. c. colleagues.11. what report did the woman write? a. a news report. b. an accident report. c. an annual report.12. what is the woman possibly worrying about? a. the man is still angry with her. b. her report will not pass through. c. nobody helps her work听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. why does the man want to leave early this friday? a. to avoid the traffic jam.b. to pick up his friends. c. to take a vacation.14. what day is it tomorrow? a. tuesday b. wednesday. c. friday.15. who will have a presentation on monday? a. the woman. b. the man. c. a reporter.16. what does the woman ask the man to do? a. make a presentation b. do a survey c. write a report听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what is followed by the weather report? a. a music program. b. some traffic news. c. a story about britney spears.18. what does the speaker suggest drivers do? a. take umbrellas with them. b. drive carefully and slowly. c. avoid the tokyo tower tonight.19. what will the weather be like this weekend? a. rainy. b. cloudy. c. sunny.20. where will the speaker probably go this weekend? a. to the radio station. b. to the park. c. to the tokyo tower.第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。amost people think the first pies were made by early romans. they may have learned about pie making from the greeks. these pies were sometimes made inreeds (芦苇叶), which were used for the purpose of holding the filling (馅 ), and were not eaten.the romans spread the word about pies around europe and the wordpiebecame a popular word in the 14th century. the first pie recipe (食谱) was also published by the romans.pies first appeared in england as early as the twelfth century. the early pies were mostly meat pies. there was actually more crust(皮)than filling. often these pies were made from fowl ( 家禽) and the fowls legs were left to hang over the side of the dish and used as handles. fruit pies were probably first made in the 1500s. it is said that queen elizabeth i made the first cherry pie.pie came to america with the first english settlers. the early settlers cooked their pies in long narrow pans. as in the roman times, the early american pie crusts were often not eaten, but simply used to hold the filling during baking(烘焙).over the years, pie has become what it is today - the most traditional american dessert. pie has become so much a part of american culture that we now often use the phrase as american as apple pie.21. which people might probably first grasp the skill to make pies?a. the romans. b. the greeks. c. the englishmen. d. the americans.22. which of the following is not true about pies?a. english settlers brought pies to america.b. early romans ate not only pies but also the crusts.c. the romans first published pie recipe.d. the word “pie ” became popular because of the romans efforts.23. what can best show pies have become part of american culture?a. americans use long narrow pans to cook pies.b. people use as american as apple pie to show something about american characteristics.c. americans dont eat crusts but use them to hold the filling during baking.d. pies are the most traditional american dessert.24. the best title of this passage is _.a . the history of piesb. pies, the delicious foodc. pies, american dessertd. how to make piesbblue collargraduates from chinas blue-collar vocational schools have an employment rate of 95. 6 percent, but many lose their jobs because of unrealistic expectations, according to a senior official with the ministry of education(moe).moe figures show a total of 3. 64 million students graduated from vocational schools last year, of whom 3. 48 million found jobs. the employment rate for these students was 95. 6 percent. the employment rate for blue-collar workers has stayed high since 1999 and above 90 percent since 2002, wang jiping, the moes deputy head of vocational education section, said on wednesday. however, the figure is not the cause for optimism because it only indicates that people get employed. he said many students find jobs, but are unable to stay in the posts for reasons such as overly high expectations for salaries or poor performance.wang said vocational school graduates needed more guidance to find jobs that could use their skills and meet rational demands for wages (工资), so that they can stay in the posts. the government is to set up a national information platform to better show market demand for blue collar talents, he said.moe figures show 73. 23 percent of the 3. 64 million graduates from vocational middle schools found jobs in companies and factories, 10 percent started their own businesses, and 16. 37 percent went on to further study.wang said the demand for highly skilled workers boosted the development of vocational education. _ , the moe called for vocational schools to set up more market-oriented training courses with which students could easily find jobs.25. many vocational school graduates lose their jobs for the following reasons except _according to the text.a. their high expectations for salaries b. their poor performancec. their lack of working experience d. their unrealistic expectations26. the underlined word boosted in the last paragraph can be replaced by _.a. improved b. preventedc. ended d. started27. among the vocational school graduates last year about _took up their own business.a.540,000 b360,000c.150,000 d.70,00028. which of the following is the best sentence to be put into the blank of the last paragraph?a. to develop vocational educationb. to build up graduates own businessc. to offer graduates more jobsd. to meet the demandci will never forget what my old headmaster taught me. normally when you are only 15 years of age you do not remember most of the things that are taught by your teachers. but this particular story is one such lesson that i will never forget. every time i drift off course, i get reminded of this story.it was a normal monday morning, and he was making a speech to the students on important things in life and about devoting ourselves to what is important to us. this is how the story went:an old man lived in a certain part of london, and he would wake up every morning and go to the subway. he would get the train right to central london, and then sit at the street corner and beg. he would do this every single day of his life. he sat at the same street corner and begged for almost 20 years. his house was dirty, and a stench(恶臭)came out of the house and it smelled horrible. the neighbors could not stand the smell any more, so they asked the police officers to clear the place. the officers knocked down the door and cleaned the house. there were small bags of money all over the house that he had collected over the years.the police counted the money, and they soon realized that the old man was a millionaire. they waited outside his house to tell the good news to him. when he arrived home that evening, he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no need for him to beg any more as he was a rich man now, a millionaire. he said nothing at all; he went into his house and locked the door. the next morning he woke up as usual, went to the subway, got into the train, and sat at the street corner and continued to beg. obviously, this old man had no great plans, dreams or anything important for his life. we learn nothing from this story other than staying focused on the things we enjoy doing.29. the headmaster told the story to the students to_.a. make the students relaxed in the lessonb. remind the students to think deeplyc. show how poor the old man wasd. encourage the students to become rich30. after hearing what the officer said, the old man_.a. believed the officer was playing a joke on him. b. didnt know many people respected him a lot.c. was very angry to find his house broken into. d. was not so excited as the officer had expected.31. what did the author learn from the story?a . one should devote himself to his dream.b. the old man was foolish not to stop begging.c. what the headmaster taught was very important.d. people must have a plan before taking action.32. we know from the passage that _.a. the author had a big dream at the age of 15.b. the headmaster was popular with the students.b. the old man begged every day without stopping.d. the neighbors took great pity on the old man.dlike a growing number of young women in vietnams northern part city of haiphong, pham thi hue was infected with hiv by her husband, one of the towns many drug users. but instead of being shamed into silence, as vietnamese with hiv and aids are, the 25-year-old tailor and mother of one child went public, appearing on television and at conferences. her business suffered and her neighbors insulted (辱骂) her, but hue has now become the public face of mothers and wives, an hiv/aids support group established in haiphong by a norwegian nongovernmental organization and her neighborhoods peoples committee. last year, she founded a smaller group named after a local flower. people who need advice on treatment or help can dial a hot line and get assistance from able and empathetic ( 同情的 ) hiv victims. we gather to support each other, hue says. when we are sick, what we need most is encouragement and comfort from people who understand our situation and are willing to share our happiness, as well as our sadness.on a hot and damp night last month, hue welcomed into her small home a very thin woman, also a tailor, who was hiv positive. the woman tearfully told hue that she had not told anyone about her condition, fearing that she would lose customers and that her daughter would be insulted at school. hue became the wise elder, offering medical and personal advice.33. what did pham thi hue do after she was infected with hiv?a. she kept silent.b. she worked as usual.c. she stayed at home and cried every day.d. she went public and gave help to others.34. it can be inferred from the passage that the group pham thi hue founded is made up of _.a. drug users b. hiv victimsc. all kinds of patients d. poor people35. from the passage we can learn that pham thi hue is a woman who is _.a. weak and kindb. foolish and idlec. brave and helpfuld. cautious and energetic第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 how can i fight laziness?lazy people will never gain anything in life. however, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind. 36 many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. these people have little motivation once they arrive home. laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. by adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. others take a more positive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 37 some people fight laziness by removing the temptations(诱惑) that surround them. a television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much tv often contributes to laziness. 38 complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film. laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 39 be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. it is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated（积极的） people. 40 enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.a. knowing how to fight laziness is important.b. to fight family laziness, set an example. c. finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.d. one way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.e. create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.f. laziness appears when you no longer feel in charge of your own mind.g. with strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。once upon a time, there were two men. one was hard-working and had a lot of 41 and perseverance (坚定不移), while the other was 42 and never did any work. one night, they decided to have a competition between them. the contest was simple: the 43 person to see daylight would be the winner, and the winner would 44 a prize. both men agree to do it, and the competition started.the hard-working man immediately 45 and ran towards the west after the sun, while the lazy man just sat there and 46 . the hard-working man, looking at the competitor, 47 at his foolishness and kept going at his quick pace. running through the jungles, swimming 48 the rivers and seas, and he kept running and running, 49 that he would reach his goal sooner or later. meanwhile, the lazy man was still sleeping.the hard-working man had been 50 for 6 hours already, and he was surprised that he still had not 51 daylight. thinking it would be just around the corner, he 52 on running until he finally came back to where he started, 24 hours 53 . upon arriving, he saw the lazy man seated there, smiling and waiting for him, holding the 54 he earned.the hard-working man was 55 how this lazy man could earn it -he hadnt done anything at all! then the lazy man said, you are 56 a persevering and patient man, but you were running towards the 57 , running after the sun that kept moving away from your 58 whereas i just waited for the sun to come to me. you were lucky. if i had decided to 59 you and not to tell you, you would be continuing this pursuit (追赶) till your death. the hard-working man knew in his heart that the lazy man was right.sometimes, perseverance can 60 you from the truth that what you are doing is wrong.41. a. hobbies b. ideas c. patience d. money42. a. lazy b. patient c. kind-hearted d. hard-working43. a. last b. firstc. second d. only44. a. accept b. keepc. win d. defeat45. a. set in b. set asidec. set up d. set out46. a. worked b. drankc. slept d. played47. a. laughed b. glaredc. stared d. looked48. a. across b. throughc. over d. past49. a. representing b. believingc. emphasizing d. complaining50. a. swimming b. jumpingc. resting d. running51. a. admired b. inventedc. found d. realized52. a. commented b. carriedc. figured d. depended53. a. before b. laterc. next d. further54. a. money b. medalc. prize d. gold55. a. believing b. recognizingc. discussing d. wondering56. a. true b. indeedc. certain d. hardly57. a. west b. eastc. north d. south58. a. ears b. hands c. sight d. mind 59. a. hide from b. learn fr