河北省河间市第四中学高三英语上学期期末考试试题（答案不全）新人教版.doc

高三上学期期末考试英语试题i. 单项填空从下面各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案在答题卡上涂黑。1. i said hello to you in the street yesterday, but you me completely.im sorry. maybe i didnt notice you.a. cheatedb. hidc. ignoredd. recognized2. you cant have lost the keys. all your pockets again.a. go downb. go againstc. go throughd. go across3. do you think youll get the work on time?a. to finishb. finishingc.finishedd. finish4. do you know our town at all?no, it is the first time i here.a. /; wasb. that; camec./; have come d.that; am coming5. im sorry to have hurt you, but i didnt do it .a. in fact b. in commonc. on purposed. on the purpose6.i think you should phone jenny and say sorry to her. . it was her fault.a. no wayb. not possiblec. no chanced. not at all7. china daily is a newspaper. it helps improve our english.a. more than b. no less thanc. no more thand. not more than8. i his voice the moment i picked up the phone.a. recognizedb. knew c. got to know d. came to recognize9.have you some new idea?yeah. ill tell you later.a. come up with b. come intoc. come aboutd. come out with10. he has made good efforts in his spare time his english has improved a lot.a. such; thatb. so; asc. so; thatd. such; as 11. hungry i am, i never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.a. whateverb. wheneverc. whereverd. however12. he is sure to come. ive him to attend our meeting.a. advisedb. tried to persuade c. suggestedd. persuaded13.how long you here?about a week. then i will go to beijing.a. have; stayb. do; stayc. did; stayd. are; staying14. the old man put on his glasses see better.a. on purposeb. in order thatc. so asd. in order to15. there are still some people poverty. a. sufferedb. suffered fromc. sufferingd. suffering fromii. 完形填空（共20小题，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ill never forget may 12, 2008. we were having classes at beichuan middle school, sichuan province, when a huge 16 hit the area.at about 2:28 pm, our 17 , mr. wang, was teaching us singing on the fourth floor on the teaching building. 18 we felt the building shaking violently. it was an earthquake! our building was starting to 19 . it was too late to rush out to the 20 . we were told to hide under the desks. 21 later, the whole building fell down. we were22 in ruins. we couldnt move at all. no one could really imagine at that split second, how much pain we had 23 or how desperate(绝望) we felt as we waited to be 24 . i heard mr. wang calling our names again and againhours later, some people came to rescue and 25 of us were saved.later, i 26 this huge earthquake scaled 8.0 magnitude. it hit several provinces including sichuan, gansu and shanxi. so far it has 27 more than 80,000 and injured 360,000. my hometown beichuan was 28 the worst-hit areas. our school, which was 29 filled with vigor(活力) and laughter, was a dead valley.after such a 30 nothing could appear but empty and pointless. so many peoples lives were taken away, so much 31 was done and the whole city was 32 . beichuan has become a history.now, some of my classmates and i were 33 to study in a middle school in jiangsu province. i still 34 dreaming and still strive for a better future: to make our homes beautiful and 35 .may victims rest in peace. may survivors live to be stronger.16. a. rainb. rock c. snowd. earthquake17. a. classmateb. parentc. friendd. teacher18. a. finallyb. luckilyc. actuallyd. suddenly19. a. walkb. stand c. run d. fall20. a. homeb. desksc. classroomd. outdoors21. a. minutesb. weeksc. hoursd. days22. a. trappedb. stayedc. playedd. packed23. a. sufferedb. lived c. enjoyedd. escaped24. a. rescued b. recoveredc. ignoredd. remembered25. a.someb. allc. noned. each26. a. came upb. added upc. found outd. set down27. a. devotedb. helpedc. killedd. concerned28. a. outsideb. withoutc. among d. far from 29. a. nowb. then c. once d. never30. a. attitudeb. troublec. disasterd. insurance31. a. lives b. damagec. highwayd. items32. a. dug out b. in ruinsc. as usuald. set up33. a. judgedb. organized c. joinedd. persuaded34. a. give in b. keep onc. care aboutd. go through35. a. peace b. safec. gratefuld. activeiii. 阅读理解（共15题，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。awhen you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend on new clothes think about the kind of clothes you really need then look for those clothes you really need then look for those clothes on salethere are labels(标签) inside all new clothes the labels tell you how to take care of your clothes the label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water a sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water the label on a coat may say “dry clean only”, for washing may ruin this coat if you do as the directions (说明)on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long timemany clothes today must be dry cleaned dry cleaning is expensive when buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned you will save money if you buy clothes that can be washedyou can save money if you buy clothes that are well made well-made clothes last longer they look good even after they have been washed many times clothes that cost more money are not certainly better made they do not always fit better sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes6if you want to save money, you had better buy clothes that adont fit you bdont last long cneed to be dry cleaned dcan be washed7the labels inside the clothes tell you awhere to get them dry cleanedbhow to save money cwhether they fit you or not d how to keep them looking their best 38we learn from the passage that cheaper clothes aare always worse made bmust be dry cleaned ccan not be washed dcan sometimes fit you better39the best title for the passage should be “ ”abuy less expensive clothes btaking enough money when shopping cchoosing the labels inside new clothes d. being a clever clothes shopperbwhen he stopped his car at a traffic light in basra, bassam rady noticed the motorbike with two riders on it passed by him slowly. suddenly the bike turned round and mr. rady, feeling dangerous, tried to drive off. before he could, a man on the back of the bike took out a gun from his jacket and fired. the bullet went through the windscreen and just missed him. as he sped away another shot was fired, but missed the car. mr. rady was an interpreter for british army in iraq. as such, his life is in danger from the militia that once controlled the iraqi city and is now returning. more than a year ago iraqi soldiers, backed by us, brought peace and stability to basra by driving militants over the iranian border in an operation called charge of the knights. according to local estimates, however, about half have returned. although they have not become as active as before, the militants are trying to shoot iraqi citizens who worked with british. most in danger are translators such as mr. rady. the 31-year-old father worked with soldiers on dangerous missions but was refused resettlement in britain at the end of his employment. he worked with nine translators. seven of them have been killed. “im like a cancer patient now that the militia is back, my family is just waiting for me to die,” mr. rady said. “i see reports in the media that basra is safe but its not true. i know these militia people. i went to school with some of them. i didnt see them for a year but now they are around again. they have told me, your day will come soon.” he takes security precautions and never follows a routine. this means that he cannot work because that would give the militants a better chance of success. militiamen belonging to the almahdi army took control of basra between 2004 and 2007 with other shia fighters. they enforced strict islamic rules at the same time as running criminal rackets. british army was unable or unwilling to fight back and eventually went back to their base at the airport. 40. mr. bassam rady was .a. a motorbike riderb. a car driver c. a british soldier d. an iraqi41. according to the text, which statement is right?a. iraqi soldiers brought back peace and stability to basra by driving militants over the iranian border.b. mr. bassam rady didnt feel the danger from the two motorbike riders until he was shot at.c. most translators like mr. rady have to face danger from militants every day.d. the militants were so strong that british soldiers were unable to fight back.42. we can draw the conclusion that mr.radys work in iraq is very .a. happy b. tiring c. dangerousd. busy43. this passage may come from .a. a text book b. a history bookc. a newspaperd.an advertisementcbefore i started school, people felt that i was not going to be successfulat the age of four i started speech lessons because basically i could not speak well enough for anyone to understand methe story goes downhill from here the first grade was a strugglei not only had difficulty speaking, but also felt nervous about the fact that i was expected to learn to read and i just couldnt do itthe second grade was not much betteri still struggled with the inability to readit was in the third grade that the school district built a new school close to my homei remember going there with my parents and helping to get the school ready so that we could move to the new onehowever, things were still not much better as far as my schooling was concerned and did not get better for the next two yearsit was in the fifth grademrswakefield was my teacher, and if ever there was a teacher that deserved a gold star, it was hershe did not make me feel defeatedon the contrary, she did her best to let me know that i could be whatever i wanted to beand that is just what i did44. the writer _ when he was in the third grade a. did better in reading b. began speech lessons c. went to a new school d. received a high award45. we can learn from the passage that the writer _ a. has solved problems with his own effort b. thinks teaching is a challenging job c. is a very successful teacher now d. works in the same school with mrs. wakefield46. what is the writers purpose in writing the passage? a. to express his devotion to his work b. to show his respect to a special teacher c. to share his leaching experience with us d. to tell us his story of overcoming difficultiesdalbert einstein (18791955) was one of the greatest and most original scientific thinkers of all time born of jewish parents at ulm in germany，he completed his education in switzerland and got his ph. d at the university of zurich. he went to live in the united states in 1933 because of the rise of nazism(纳粹主义) in germany and hitlers persecution (迫害) of the jews. in 1905, while still at zurich, he published his special theory of relativity, which was based on things everyone may have noticed. if two trains are standing alongside each other and one train starts to move, a person sitting in the train may wonder whether his own train is moving or the other is moving, and before he finds out what is happening, he can see that one train is moving relatively to the other. from this and also from other more complicated facts, einstein came to the conclusion that all motion is relative and that there are really no such things as absolute (绝对的) motion. some of the other conclusions he drew are that nothing can go faster than light, and that if something such as a ruler was moving faster and faster it would seem to get shorter and shorter as its speed was near the speed of light. by 1915, einstein had made his general theory of relativity known. he also improved on newtons theory of gravity. most of his theories have been tested and found to be true though some may sound strange. for his important work he was awarded the 1921 nobel prize for physics.47. in 1933, einstein went to live in the united states because _. a. he loved the usa more than his own country b. he could no longer work in germany when hitler came into power c. he wanted to live quietly in the us d. he had got some friends there with whom he could work together 48. einstein published his special theory of relativity when he was_. a. in the united states. b. still in switzerland at the age of twenty-six c. still at the university of zurich at the age of thirty-six d. in ulm, germany after he got his ph. d49. one of the conclusions drawn by einstein is that _. a. places go faster than trains and buses b. light goes the fastest of all the things c. people couldnt run as fast as vehicles d. two trains can go in different directions50. einstein added that if something such as a ruler was moving, it would seem to get shorter and shorter_. a. because the ruler itself was short b. when it was moving faster and faster c. because we cant see it clearly d. because the ruler was broken into pieces第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_51_this was not because the woods and fields were always far away, but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and nightfall._52_ he decided to turn his little school house into a dormitory for the summer holidays. anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cooking equipment along could stay there for a very small quantity of money. the idea was a success. a few years later, the school house was much too small to hold the many young people who wanted to stay there. _53_ this was the first hostel.today, young students and workers of every country can meet in the hostel and get to know each other. when young people arrive at the hostel, they have only to show their cards of membership in a hostel organization in their own country. _54_often, at the evening meal, a group of boys and girls from various parts of the country or world will happen to meet at the same hostel. they may put their meal together and prepare a dinner with many kinds of dishes. sometimes a program will be organized after the meal with dances, songs, or short talks followed by a question period. _55_ for this reason, a few weeks spent “hostelling” can be just as useful a part of ones education as classes in school.a. in 1970, a young german school master had an idea which changed this situation.b. people can stay in the hostel if they brought enough equipment with them.c. one can learn a lot about other places, just by meeting people from those places.d. as a result, a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby.e. for years, children in the industrial areas of europe seldom left their cities to see the beauties of the countryside.f. more and more young people went to the hostel for summer holidays.g. this card will permit them to stay in a hostel all over the world for low prices. 第二卷（只交此页）（高三）单项填空 1.5._ 6.10._ 11.15. _完形填空 16.20. _ 21.25. _26.30. _ 31.35. _阅读理解36.40. _