牛津小学英语6B复习题及答案.doc

牛津小学英语6B复习 Unit1 Who is younger一、词组1.on Sunday morning 在星期天早晨 2.go for a walk去散步 （take a walk散步）3. be glad to do sth. 非常高兴做某事 4. have a chat 闲谈、聊天5. my classmate 我的同班同学 6. a twin sister 一个双胞胎姐（妹） twin sistersaa双胞胎姐妹7. look the same 看起来一样，看起来很像8. twenty minutes younger小二十分钟 9. asas 和一样 as old as 与.一样大 10. one day某一天，有一天 11. the only child 唯一的孩子，独生子w W w .x K b 1.c o Mthe only child in your family你家里唯一的孩子12.one year younger than me 比我小一岁 13. yours or mine 你的还是我的 14. try again 再试一次 15. bigger than 比大 16. heavier than比 重 17. a tall girl 一个高个子的女孩 18. thirteen years old 13岁 19. whose school bag 谁的书包 20. which school bag 哪一只书包21. want to meet her想要见见她 22. look at Bens family photo看本的家庭照23.sit down under a big tree坐在大树下24. be the goalkeeper 成为守门员25. twelve centimeters 12厘米26. the same age 同样的年龄 27. look younger 看起来更年轻28. the tall girl in the blue skirt 穿着蓝色短裙的那个高个女孩二、语法知识。 1形容词修饰名词（通常跟be动词后），副词修饰动词（通常跟行为动词后）。形容词和副词有三种形式：原级、比较级、最高级。a. 原级比较：as 形容词/副词原形 as，xK b1 .C om b. 比较级：形容词/副词+er +than形容词、副词比较级的规则变化如下：（1）直接+er。如：tall - taller, fast - faster （2）以e结尾+r。如：late - later（3）重读闭音节词+(双写)er。如：big - bigger, fat fatter, thin-thinner, hot-hotter, red-redder（4） 以辅音字母加-y结尾的词，变y为i，再加-er。如：heavy - heavier, early earlier,（5）双音节和多音节词的比较级应在原级前加more构成。如：beautiful - more beautiful, careful - more careful, quietly - more quietly, interesting - more interesting（6）有些不规则变化的，须逐一加以记忆。如：good/well better, many/much more, far farther2. 形容词比较级句式肯定句：A + is/are/am +(修饰成分)+ 形容词比较级+ than + B 如： She is taller than me. 她比我高。 She is （5centimetres）taller than me. 她比我高5厘米。疑问句：Is/are/Am+ A + 形容词比较级+ than + B?如： Is she（5centimetres）taller than me? 她比我高5厘米吗？否定句：A + is/are/am +not+(修饰成分)+ 形容词比较级+ than + B如：She is not（5centimetres）taller than me? 她比我高5厘米吗？特殊疑问句Who/Which +is/are比较级+ than+ A? I am. / You are. / is. Whose is/are 比较级，s or s ？ s is/are.3. Yours _ bigger than mine.答案：is, are 都可以，关键看yours指的东西是单数还是复数4second=秒，minute=分钟，hour=小时，half an hour=半小时 5. only（唯一）+名词单数= the only photo= 唯一的照片6. Do you have any brothers or sisters?在疑问与否定句中， “一些”经常用any,连接词经常用or7also=too=也，also 用于句中，too 用于句末 too（太） big= 太大8.in+颜色=穿着颜色的衣服 the man in black=穿着黑色的衣服男士 with+某人器官=长着样子 the man with big ears=大眼睛的男士X|k |B| 1 . c|O |m Unit 1练习一、翻译下列词组：星期天早晨_去散步_在公园_遇见他的堂弟_非常高兴看见他们_坐下_ 在一棵大树下_聊天_ 我的同班同学_她的名字_看起来很像_和我一样重_比你更瘦_比我年轻一岁_想要遇见她_在你的家庭里_一只强壮的老虎_Try again!_five centimetres taller than him_one day_the only child in his family_thirty minutes younger than us_Thats interesting!_my mum says_also her child_ Here he is._be the goalkeeper_a twin brother_Su Yangs uncle and aunt_二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：X k B 1 . c o m1.My brother is two years _(old)than me.2.Tom is as _(fat) as Jim.3.Is your sister _(young) than you?Yes,she is.4.Who is _(thin),you or Helen?Helen is.5.Whose pencil-box is _(big),yours or hers?Hers is.6.Marys hair is as _(long) as Lucys.7.Look,they are _(have) a chat.8.On Saturday,I _(go) to a zoo with my friends.9.Su Hai and Su Yang usually _(go) to school at seven oclock.10.Nancy often _(go)to bed at nine twenty in the evening.三、根据中文和句意填入正确单词：1.We _（遇见）our teacher in the shop last night.2.Elephants are bigger _（比）ants.3.Whose eyes are bigger, yours or _（我的）?4.Are _（他们的）oranges as big as our oranges?5.The cats are _（小）than the tigers.4、 翻译句子：1、谁比Jim年纪大？是你。_ is _than Jim？_ are2、谁比David更强壮？是Gao Shan. 新|课 | 标|第 |一| 网_ than David?Gao Shan _.3、谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的？我想是她的。_ pencil is _,_or_？_is,I think.4、谁的苹果更重，你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的？我的弟弟的。_ apples _,your _ or your _?My _.5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗？是的。_ _as _as your uncle?Yes,I am.6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。He _ as _ as _ Jim.7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗？不，她比他瘦。_ _ as _ as_ twin _? No, _ _ than him.五、选择括号里的适当词填空（10分）1、David _(go,went) for a _(walk,wall) in the park yesterday.2、Su Hai and Su Yang are_(twin,twins).3、We sat down under the tree and had a _(chair,chat).4、Ben is Jacks _(cousin,father).5、Su Hai is _(tall,taller)than Su Yang.6、Im the _(only,one) child in my family.7、_(Do,Does) Jim have_(some, any) brother?8、Tom is 125_(minutes, centimetres)Unit2 More exercise一、词组1、 be good at 善长于 2、 do well in 在做得好 3、 do better in 在做得更好 4、 talk to sb.（人） about sth. 与某人交谈 5、 need help (with) 需要帮助 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事6、 run faster than 比.跑得快 7、run as fast as him 跑得和他一样快 8、a good football player 一个优秀的足球运动员 9、jump high 跳得高 the high jump 跳高 jump far 跳得远 the long jump跳远10、some of the boys in his class在他班上男孩中的一些 11、do more exercise 做更多的锻炼 w W w . X k b 1.c O m12、get stronger 变得更强壮 13、a good idea一个好主意 14、jog to school慢跑去学校 15、play ball games进行球类运动 16、the other boys 其他的男孩 17、at weekends 在周末 18、have a lot of fun 玩得开心 19、be late for 迟了 20、read better than 比读得更好 all of us/them 他们/我们所有人21、read the new words 读生词 22、start/begin our lesson 开始上课 23、the sports field 运动场地 24、Dont worry. 别担心。25.well done 做得好 remember them记住他们 26.animal show 动物表演 27. Would you, please? 请你, 好吗？ 28.around the lake 绕着湖二、语法知识。1副词比较级句式肯定句：A + 行为动词+ 形容词比较级+ than + B如： She runs faster than me. 她比我跑得快。 I dance more beautifully than her.否定句：A +be动/助动/情态+not+行为动词+ 形容词比较级+ than + BX k B 1 . c o m如： She isnt running faster than you. She doesnt run faster than you. She cant run faster than you.疑问句：be动/助动/情态+A +行为动词+ 形容词比较级+ than + B？如： Is she running faster than you? Does she run faster than you? Can she run faster than you？特殊疑问：Who runs faster than you? Who is running faster than you?注意：副词比较级因为有行为动词的存在，所以一定要注意时态以及行为动词的不同形式。如：Who is taller than me? Helen is. 简略回答要注意Who runs faster than me? Helen does.Who is running faster me? Helen is.2.介词：at, in, for, with, by, about, of, to 使用特点：1. 介词+人称代词宾格 如：Im looking for her. 2. 介词+动名词 如：Im good at dancing.4.3 3 be good at=do well in She is good at singing.= She does well in singing. She isnt good at singing.= She doesnt do well in singing.4. good (形容词)，well(副词) 的比较级为 better many, much的比较级为more5. go jogging6. onethe other=一个另一个如：Therere two boys. One is tall, the other is short. Unit 2 练习一、英汉词组互译。 1.一些鱼_ 6.Well done!_ 2.游得比我快_ 7.animal show_ 3.在体育方面做得更好_ 8. like Maths better _ 4.跑得慢_ 9.Thats true._ 5.擅长英语_ 10.need help with your maths_11跳得和我一样高_ 12.a football player_ 13.起床起得更早_ 14.get stronger_ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。新|课 | 标|第 |一| 网1.Ben _ (jump) _ (high) than some of the boys in his class. 2._ Nancy sing _ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _. 3.Fangfang is not as _ (tall) as the other girls. 4.My eyes are _(big) than_(she). 5.Which is _(heavy),the elephant or the pig? 6.Who gets up _(early),Tim or Tom? 7._the girls get up_(early) than the boys?No,they_.8. Jim runs _(slow). But Ben runs _(slow).9.The child doesnt_(write) as _(fast) as the students.三、根据中文提示，完成句子翻译：1.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。 Yang Ling _ to _ _ than Su Yang every day. 2.我跳得和Mike一样远。 I _ as _ as Mike. 3.Tom比你跑得快吗？不是的,他和我跑得一样快。 _ Tom _ _ than you?No,he _. He_ as_ as_.4.多做运动，你会更强壮。 _ more exercise,youll _ _ soon. 5.我的科学很好，但是语文不好。 I _ _ at Science.But I dont _ well in Chinese. 6. 你放风筝比王兵放得高吗？不，我比他放得低。_you_the kite_than Wang bing?No,I_it _than_.7.我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。I like_.All my_ _than me.8.我的姐姐起得比我早。My_ up _than me.9.女孩比男孩唱得好吗？是的。xK b1 .C om _the girls_ _ _the boys? Yes,they _.10.她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。She doesnt _ _in PE. But I dont _ _than_.11.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗？不，他们踢得和我一样好。_ you _football _than your classmates?No,they_as_as me.12我母亲比我父亲年纪小。My_ _ _than my _.13.她的毛衣和我的一样重。_sweater_as_as_.14.我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。My dress_too_. I want to _a_one. Unit3 Asking the way一、单词、词组 w W w .x K b 1.c o M1. way路线 2.get到达 3. along沿着 4.street街，街道 5.take乘坐，搭乘（交通工具） 6.stop停车站 7.road 路，道路 8.crossing十字路口 9.left左，左边 10.right右，右边 11.bookshop 书店 12.history历史 13.museum博物馆 14.miss没找到，错过15. kilometre千米 16.No. （number 的缩写，用于数字前）号 17.steal偷（过去式stolen） 18.shout呼喊，喊叫 19.thief贼 20.hotel旅馆 21.place地方，地点 22.动词和它们的过去式： come-came tell-told run-ran take-took 23.ask the way 问路 show the way 指路 get there 到达那儿get to the History Museum到达历史博物馆24.go along this street 沿着这条街道走 25.take bus No. 5. 乘路公交车 take a bus 坐公共汽车 at the third stop 在第3个停靠站 on Beijing Road 在北京路in Beijing Street 在北京街26.a bus stop 一个公交车站 27.at the third crossing 在第三个十字路口28.three kilometres 3公里 29.get on 上车 get off 下车 30.turn left 向左转 turn right 向右转 31.on (my) left 在我的左边 32.on (my) right 在我的右边 xK b1 .C om 33.come from Australia 来自澳大利亚 34.live in Nanjing 居住在南京 35.want to visit the park 想要参观公园 36.how to get there 怎样去那里a map of the town/city/country一张城镇/城市/国家的地图buy some presents买些礼物37. a post office 一个邮局 38. a shopping center一个购物中心 39. a middle school 一所中学 40. a primary school一所小学 41. a train station一个火车站 42. every five minutes每五分钟 43. run (ran) out of the shop 跑出商店 44. out of 在的外面 45.run (ran) faster than me 比我跑得快 46.pick a card 挑一张卡片 last Saturday afternoon 上周六下午buy a book about animals 买一本关于动物的书 follow him 跟着他 start/begin to do sth. 开始做 come to help 过来帮忙47.steal my purse 偷我的钱包 48.follow him along the street 沿着这条街跟着他 49.stop the thief 拦住了小偷50.get my purse back 拿回了钱包 51.the Bank of China 中国银行三、句型A.Excuse me , can you tell me the way to ,please ? 例：1.Excuse me , can you tell me the way to the History Museum, please? X k B 1 . c o m打扰一下，你能告诉我去历史博物馆的路吗？ B.Go along this street, and then turn at the crossing . 例：2.Go along this street ,and then turn left at the second crossing.沿着这条街走，然后在第二个十字路口向左拐。 C.The is on your 例：3.The museum is on your left. 博物馆在你的左边。. 例：4.Thats all right. 没什么。不用谢。. How can I get to the ?例 5.How can I get to the shopping center ?我怎么去购物中心？. 例： 6.How many stops are there ? 那儿有几个车站？ 7.How far is it from here ?这里距离那有多远？ 8.Its about a kilometre away. 大约一千米远。9.To get there faster. 为了更快到达那儿。10.Youre welcome. 你太客气了。 11.He does not know the way . 他不知道这条路。12.Stopthief ! 捉贼！ 13.Get the mouse on my blouse out of the house. 把女衬衫上的老鼠赶出房子。 14.Can you help me ? 你能帮助我吗？15.Im looking for the post office. 我正在寻找邮局。 16.Im at the hotel. 我在宾馆。17.The place is on my left. 这个地方在我的左边。四、 知识介绍：问路： -Excuse me,can you tell me the way to ,please ? -Go along this street,and then turn at the crossing.The is on your -Thank you/Thanks. -Youre welcome./Thats all right./Not at all./Thats OK. 其他问法： Can you show me the way to ? Can you tell me how to get to ? Can you tell me how I can get to ? How can I get there?How can I get to ? Wheres ? Which is the way to ? Is there a near here ? 其他回答： Its over there./Its near the /Go down the street./Its on Road. Its in Street./You can take bus No.and get off at the stop./ Go along Road,turn right/left at Road.Then go along Road.The place is on your right/left. 路程问答法： How far is it from here?Its about metres/kilometres away. Its about minutes walk from here. Unit 3 练习一、翻译下列词组：问路_ 到达公园_沿着这条街走_ 坐路公交车_在宁海路上_ 在第一个十字路口_上公交车_ 向左转_向右转_下公交车_想要去那里_想要参观北京_在他的右边_居住在溧阳_a big post office_a small shopping center_a good middle school_a primary school_a train station_ a nice history museum_a bus every five minutes_ran out of the shop_ ran faster than me _pick a card_steal my purse_follow him along the street_stop the thief _get my purse back _Bank of Australia _二、根据句意思填入单词的正确形式：1.Mr Green is _( live ) inShanghai.2.Chen Hua _ (come ) fromChina.3.Liu Hua _ (want) to _ (visit) the zoo.4.Lucy and her twin sister_(take ) No.9. bus last Monday.5.How many_(stop) are there ?6.Please get off at the _ (two) stop.7.Turn right at the third _ (cross). You cant miss it.三、选词填空1.Can you tell me the way _ (to,in ) the post office.2.Then turn left _ (in ,at )the third crossing.3.The Bank of China is _ (in ,on ) your left.4.You can _ (take,talk) bus No.6.5.How can I get (in ,to ) the shopping centre?6.The man ran out (on,of ) the shop.7.Its about two _(kilometres,centimetres) away.四、翻译句子1.你能告诉我去南门街小学的路吗？当然。Can you _ _ the _ to Nan Menjie Primary School? _.2.沿着这条路走，然后在第一个十字路口向左拐。_ _ this_, and then _ _ _the _crossing.3.历史博物馆在你的右边，你不会找不到的。The history museum is _ your _.You _ _it.4.我怎样去光华中学呢？_ can _ _ _ the Guang Hua Middle School ?5.公共汽车站距离这儿有多远？大约两公里。_ _ isthebus stop _here ?_ about _ kilometers _. 牛津小学英语6B期中复习题1. 谁比大卫高？高山比大卫高。2. 我和你一样高。3. 本跑得比Jim快。4. 男孩们跳得比女孩们更高吗？5. Jim游得比David更慢吗？6. Mike跑得和Ben一样快。7. 你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？8. 春天的天气怎么样？很温暖。9. 你最喜欢哪个季节？我最喜欢夏天。为什么？因为夏天很热。我可以去游泳。10. 你们打算去做什么？我打算去野餐。11. 我能用一下蜡笔吗？干什么呢？我想画一幅画。当然。给你。一go for a walk/take a walk/go walking 去散步1.My grandfather (go) for a walk in the park every day.2.I (went/took) a walk after supper yesterday.二need help with需要帮助做1.Help帮助，帮忙，此处作名词，with后接名词。2.I need help my Math.三asas/not asas As+原级+as:（前者）和（后者）一样；not as+原级+as:（前者）不如（后者）1.Im as as you. A.tall B.taller C.older2.We dont jump as (higher) as them.四have a chat:聊天、闲谈。和某人聊天：have a chat with或chat with1.We are a chat. A.have B.having C.had2.I had a chat my mother yesterday. A.to B.for C.with五Jim is good at English, but he does not do well in PE. Be good at=be well in:擅长；在做得好。介词at和in后面可以接名词、代词，也可以接动名词，如Be good at=be well in Chinese/runing/swimming.比较级分别是be better at和do better in1. My sister is good at basketball.A. play B.played C.playing D.to play2. Do more exercise and youll do (well) in PE.6 形容词比较级的基本句式1. 甲比乙更：甲+be+比较级+than+乙 （这把尺比那把尺长 2. 甲比乙多多少：甲+be+数量+比较级+than+乙 （我比他大三岁 3. 谁/哪一个比另一个更？：疑问词+be+比较级+than+乙？ （谁比大卫强壮？ 4. 谁的东西更？：Whose+物+be+比较级，甲的 or 乙的？：（谁的猫更胖，你的还是我的？ 1. Whose dog is (strong），yours or his?2. Su Yang is twenty minutes than Su Hai.A. young B.younger C.old7 副词比较级的基本句式1. 甲比乙做的更：甲+动词+比较级+than+乙 （刘涛跳得比高山远 2. 睡比某人做得更？：Who+动词+比较级+than+乙? (谁溜冰比Helen好？ 1. Who swims (fast) than you?2. Helen can read (well) than us.8 形容词、副词的比较级变化1. tall fast 2.large late 3. big thin 4.heavy early 5. good/well bad/ill many/much far 九How far 多远，答句为：Itskilometre(s) away. is it from your school to your home? Its about two kilometres away.10 Rain与rainy的用法区别1. rain可做不可数名词，“雨，雨水”，如a lot of rain.也可做动词，“下雨”如It often rains.2. Rainy 是形容词，“下雨的，多雨的”。如 It is often rainy. cloud/cloudy, wind/windy,snow/snowy 等词的用法相同。1. It is often (rains/rainy) there in Spring.2. it often (rain) in spring in Beijing?3. It often snows there in winter. (改为同义句） often there in winter. There is a lot of there in winter. 11