unit 7导学案.doc

英语备课大师 / 无需注册 自由下载Unit 7 How much are these pants? 导学案出品人：李江峰 审核人：王杰 使用人： 学习目标：学习shopping (购物) 时的用语。总结相关词汇。能力目标：能用所学语句独立完成（shopping）购物过程。(在自学后如遇到困难，你可以参阅本学案后的知识答疑！)I. Thinking (思考) ：Can you make a shopping list?Clothing(服装)：夹克 大衣 衬衫 T恤衫 毛衣 裤子 短袜 鞋子 短裤 短裙 长裙 Accessory (饰品): 眼镜 戒指 帽子 手套 提包 你能自己总结下面几类吗？同学们可以分组讨论一下。Stationery (文具): pen/pens； Fruits: apple/ apples; Vegetables: Food: Drinks: Dessert: II. Colors: (How many colors can you say? Try your best!) / / / / / / / / / / III. Sizes (尺寸、大小): 大的 小的 长的 短的 IV. Money：美元 $1= one dollar $2 = 2 dollars 人民币元 1=one Yuan 2 = 2 Yuan 英镑 1= one pound 2= 2 pounds 欧元 Euro 1=1Euro 2=2Euros V. Can you read and write the following numbers?1- 10: 11-19: 20、 21-29： / / / /30= 33= 40= 44= 50= 55= 60= 66= 70= 77= 80= 88= 90= 99= 100= 101= 102= 110= 111= 156= 200 two hundred 357 three hundred and fifty-seven VI. 牛刀小试：l 组短语：1、这件棕色大衣 2、那件蓝色的衬衫 3、这件白色毛衣 4、这件黑色夹克 5、这件粉色T-shirt 6、这些苹果 7、那些大草莓 8、这辆自行车 9、10美元 / 10、50元（人民币） / 11、110英镑 / 12、40欧元 / 13、那些黑皮鞋 / 14、这副眼镜 / 15、那双白袜子 / 16、这幅手套 / 17、一条裤子 a pair of pants/ 18、 一副眼镜 a pair of glassesl 说句子：1) 这件大衣200元。 .2) 那件白色毛衣89元。 3) 那副眼镜135元。 4) 这条裤子128元。 5) 那件棕色的夹克多少钱？ 6) 这双黑袜子多少钱？ 7) 这台电视机725美元。 8) 这只钢笔2英镑。 9) 这些蔬菜25元。 10) 这见衬衫对我来说有点儿小。 11) 我想给我父亲每件大衣。l 你问我答：1、-你们有黑裤子吗？- 是的，我们有许多。 2、-你喜欢什么颜色？- 我喜欢黄色和红色。 3、-你想要什么衣服？ - 我想买一件T-恤衫。 4、-这款电话多少钱？- （它）999元。 5、-这条裤子对我来说太短了。你有长一点儿的吗？ ？有。看一看，这件怎么样？ 6、-你的字典多少钱？-（它）48元。 7、-这些书多少钱？ - （它们）36美元。 8、这条裤子多少钱？ 50美元。（用三种形式来问。并回答） 9、-我能帮您吗，女士？- 是的，我想要一条长裙。Read and learn:VII. A shopping conversation.购物会话Shop clerk: Can I help you, sir? |（What can I do for you, sir?）Tom: Yes, I want to buy a new jacket. Do you have any jackets?Shop clerk: Yes. We have many nice jackets in different colors. What color do you want?Tom: I like blue.Shop clerk: OK. What about this one? Do you like it?Tom: Its very nice. But its too big for me. Do you have a small one?Shop clerk: Yes, what about this one? Its smaller.Tom: Its great. How much is it?Shop clerk: Its $50.Tom: Ill take it. Here is the money. Thank you.Shop clerk: Youre welcome.VIII. Can you make a shopping conversation with your partners? IX. An advertisement(广告) for a clothes store/shop.（一家服装店）Great clothes on sale at Cool Wind!Do you like nice sweaters? Do you like cool coats? Do you need great sports bags? Do you want socks at a very good price? If you do, come to Cool Wind clothes store. We have many kinds(种类) of nice sweaters in different colors for boys and girls. We sell nice socks for only 8 a pair and cool hats for only 35. For boys, we have sports shoes for 75 and bags for only 89. For girls, we have beautiful skirts for 69 and dresses for 125. Come and have a look for yourself, you will find great surprises! Call us at 89465351.1. How much are the socks? They are .2. How much is a hat? It is _.3. I buy a pair of sports shoes and a hat, how much should I pay(付)? Yuan.4. I am a girl and I have 200 Yuan. Can I buy a dress and a skirt? .5. 你能翻译文中划线的句子吗？ X. Can you write an ad(广告) for a fruit store or a vegetable store? You can discuss in groups. 知识答疑：1.在购物时我们会谈论到物品的颜色、大小、款式、价格。A.谈颜色：What color do you like/ want? I like/ want + white/ black/ red/ yellow/ brown/ green/ pink/ purple在此句中,这些颜色为名词。或 I like/want a white shirt. （white作形容词，修饰shirt.）B.谈大小：What size(尺寸、大小) do you want/ wear(穿)？I want/ wear size L/ M/ S.如果对自己来说衣服太大或太小，太长或太短，则可说：This one is too big( small/long/short) for me。I want a small one.或问：Do you have a small one? C谈款式：What clothes do you want/ like/need? 你想要(喜欢、需要)什么衣服？I want/ like/ need a coat.D. 问价格：1）、How much (money) is + 单数可数名词、不可数名词、单数量词？如：How much is this pen? How much is the juice? How much is this pair of shoes? 思考：How much _ the basket of apples?2）、How much are + 可数名词复数形式？ 如：How much are these pants?3)、What is the price of + 名词？在直接谈price价格时，price为单数，所以be动词使用is。The price of 意为“的价格”。名词不用区分单复数形式。如：这辆自行车多少钱？ ？或 ？ 这两种问法。2、售货员在为顾客提供服务时可以说：Can I help you, sir/ miss/ madam? 先生/小姐/女士，我能为您服务吗？回答时用Yes, please. 或 No, thanks.或是问：What can I do for you, sir? 先生，我能为您做些什么？回答时直接回答需要什么即可，如：I want some tomatoes.询问顾客意见：1) What/ How about this (blue) one? 这件（蓝色的）怎么样？ 2) Do you like the black one? 3) We have many nice sweaters. Do you want to have a look?顾客在向服务员询问时，可用Excuse me. Can I have a look? 开头3、在介绍颜色、大小时，可以用介词in 表示类别，如：We have good clothes in different(不同的) sizes and colors. 我们有颜色、尺码齐全的好衣服。We have sweaters in red, white, black and purple.在谈价格时，用介词at 引导价格price, 如：We have beautiful clothes at a low/ good price. 我们有价格低/合理的漂亮衣服。4、介词for 有多义，可以用来表示原因，如thanks for your help; 表示目的,如have eggs and bread for breakfast；本单元中用来表示针对性，如We have sports bags for boys and nice skirts for girls. 和要价: We have sweaters for $15.我们有只要15美元的毛衣。5、数字的使用：在谈论数量时我们使用的是基数词，如： one， two， three， four 1-12 拼写没有规律，13-19是以-teen 结尾；从20 开始均以-ty结尾.twenty、thirty、forty、fifty、eighty和几十几，如：44= forty-four等单词在拼写上应加以注意,需要使用连字符“-”。100读作 one hundred, 200 读作 two hundred。 hundred 不能用复数。101和211在百位和十位之间加and, 分别读作：one hundred and one; two hundred and eleven.6、有些物品在实际生活中一般以双或对为单位出现，如socks, shoes, pants, shorts, glasses, gloves(手套)，ear-rings. 在谈论它们时注意要用复数形式，be 动词也应为复数are. 但如果这类词前使用了量词pair, 则以pair 为准来确定be 动词的单复数形式。如：These socks are 20 Yuan. 对比：This pair of socks is 20 Yuan. I need a pair of gloves.一双；一副；一对 I dont like this/ the pair of shoes. 这双；这副；这对7. 动词like, want, need的用法辨析like 后可接名词apples、宾格代词him, her, it, them意为喜欢。 +动名词doing，playing basketball喜欢做。; + 动词不定式to do. 想去做。want 的用法与like 基本相同。意为想要。和想要做。与like 不同的是，没有want +doing的形式。只有want to do 如：I want to buy a pen.need后也可接名词apples、宾格代词him, her, it, them意为需要。；也可以+ 动词不定式to do.需要去做。8、在确定要买时可以说: I will take it. 此处take 意为buy, 买。buy 有以下使用形式