河北省邯郸市高考英语 单项选择考前训练（10）.doc

2013邯郸市高考英语（单项选择）考前训练（10）及答案解析第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从a、b、c、d四选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例 it is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.ahoweverbwhatevercwhicheverdwhenever答案是 b。21the bushes bought a new house but will need a lot of work before they can move in.ait bthey cone dwhich22 the new president will take office next week.ait is reported thatbit reportedcit is reporting thatdit reports23the more you listen to english, youll feel in speaking english.athe wellbeasily cthe more easilydthe easier24amelia married george in 1931. they three years before when he interviewed her in new york.awere met bhad metcmeetsdare meeting25the number of people invited fifty, buy a number of them were absent for different reasons.awerebwascaredis26in some parts of london, missing a bus means for another hour.ato be waitingbspent cspenddwill spend27experts suggest that teenagers at least 30minutes exercising, five times a week.aspendingbspentcspenddwill spend28i here since i moved to the new city.awill workbworkedcworkdhave been working29alice decided to buy the house the windows faced the blue sea.awhose bwhichcof whichdthat30i shouted to find out there was anyone there, but there was no answer.athatbwhetherchowdwhy单项选择2130、aadbb dcdcb*结束16. the black horse is_ of the pair.a. the strongest b. the strongerc. the strong d. quite strong17. it is a rule in his family that _ comes home earlier should cook the dinner for the family.a. anybody b. who c. who that d. whoever18. i really wonder_ he has posted me many parcels_ we didnt work together.19. -how long _ each other before they_ married?-for about a year.a. have they known;getb. did they know; were going to get c. do they know;are going to getd. had they known; got20. michael _ here to see you and he_ a note on your desk.a. has come; had left b. has been; has leftc. has come; left d. has been; left21. when_ and visit our exhibition next month? when_, i will let you know.a. will he come; he will come b. will he come; he comesc. does he come; he will comed. does he come; he comes22. what worried the child most was _ to visit his mother in the hospital.a. his not allowing b. his not being allowedc. his being not allowed d.having not been allowed23. i_ you somewhere before, but your name has escaped me_.a. must see;for a moment b. must have seen; for a moment c. must see;for the moment d. must have seen; for the moment24. were leaving at six oclock ,and hope_ most of the journey by lunch time.a. to do b. to have done c. to make d. to have made25. she was afraid _ the dog in case it became dangerous.a. of exciting b. to excitec. that she excited d. to be exciting26the bad weather meant_ the rocket launch(发射)for 48 hours,a.delaying bhaving delayed c.to delay dto have delayed27d0 you consider it any good_the truck again? ato repair brepairing crepaired dbeing repairing28_to somebody，a british person often shakes hands with the stranger.aintroducing bto introducecto be introduced don being introduced 。29_ in thought，he almost ran into the car in front of himalosing bhaving lost clost dto 30mary _to see youshe_ for you downstairs at the momentahas come；is waiting bcame；is waitingchas come；waited dcame；was waiting*参考答案1620 bdddd 2125 bbdbb 2630 abdca*16b英语表示“两个里择一的哪一个更_”的名词前的比较级前面应该使用定冠词the。pair的词义是“一对”或“一双”，此处的the pair词义是two horses fastened side by side to a cart(两匹套在车辕的马)。因此，此处应该使用the stronger。17d whoever有两个词义：(1)no matter who，在这种用法时引导一个让步状语从句；(2)anybody that，在这种用法时，它连接一个名词性从句，在本题中它连接的是主语从句。18d英语中的连词since有这样的特性：终止其后从句中的延续性的谓语动词的动作。第二个空白处填人since之后，这个从句的意思是：自从我们不在一起工作起。此外，since还可使其后从句里的非延续性的谓语的动作延续。例如：it is 15 years since he joined the army(他参军已经十五年了。) 19d根据句意分析，他们结婚是已过去的事，那么，他们互相了解大约一年的时间肯定发生在结婚前，发生在过去某一动作之前的动作，应该使用过去完成时。20d此处的has been here表示“刚才到这儿来过”，从字面上看这个表达方式是现在完成时，但实际上这个表达方式的内涵是该人已不在此处了。因此这个动作是发生在过去的事，那么该在你的书桌上留便条的动作也该用一般过去时。21b第一句中的时间状语next month确定了这句的一般将来时的时态，然而第二句是由when引导的时间状语从句，在时间状语从句中只能用一般现在时表示一般将来时。22b本题考查动名词的用法。由于allow与逻辑主语child形成被动关系，再者，动名词的否定形式是not+动名词构成。23d mlast与不定式的完成时连用表示对过去发生的事持肯定态度的推断，在疑问句中用can，在持否定态度的推断时用can not。for a moment表示一个动作延续了一会儿，而for the moment则表示“目前；暂时”。24b不定式的完成时用来表示这个动作发生在谓语动作之前，或是表示该动作的完成。本题中不定式的完成时表示的正是该动作的完成，因此这句话可改写为：were leaving at six oclock，and hope that we will have done most the iourney bv lunch time25b be afraid后面既可以跟不定式be afraid t0 d0 sth，又可以跟动名词be afraid of doing sth，但前者的意思是：害怕不敢做某事；后者的意思为：对可能出现的结果的发愁或忧虑。26a mean后既可跟不定式(mean to do sth)，又可以跟名词mean doing sth,两者内涵是有很大区别的，前者表示“故意去做；诚心去做”而后者表示“意味着要做”。27b本题是固定用法的考查。it is good后面需接动词ing形式。28d很明显，句中的空白处应选用非谓语动词的被动形式。如果将c项填人空白处，虽然这个不定式是被动形式，但不定式短语处于句首是充当目的状语，或是充当含有虚拟意义的动名词时，其意为：“一就”，但介词on后带被动态的动名词，除上述意义外，还可表示：“在的时候”。 29c过去分词有三个用途：(1)表示被动，如：the oppressed people(=people who are oppressed) 被压迫的人们；（2）表示完成，如：the