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高二7月调研考试英语试题本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷,答题时间120分钟,满分150分。答题时,请将第一卷的答案填涂在答题卡上,第二卷的答案填写在答题纸指定位置。交卷时,只交答题纸。第 i 卷注意事项:1答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径05毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。2选出每小题答案后,用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在本试题卷上作答无效。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where was the boy hiding? a. behind the door.b. under the bed. c. in the closet.2. what will the man do during winter break? a. go skiing. b. stay home with his dog.c. visit some overseas friends.3. where did the man get the vegetables? a. from his school.b. from the community garden.c. from the grocery store.4. what kind of food does the woman want the man to buy? a. junk food.b. cheap food. c. good quality food.5. what size does the woman need? a. large.b. medium.c. small.第二节 (共 15 小题,每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. how does the womans family celebrate christmas? a. they eat turkey. b. they go skating. c. they hold a great party.7. who might the man be? a. a waiter.b. an actor. c. a reporter.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. when does the man want to go to mexico? a. in january. b. in february.c. in august.9. what can the speakers find in mexico during the winter? a. snow. b. very hot water. c. whales.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. why does the woman read the book so quickly? a. the story is too exciting. b. she just wants to get it over with.c. she has to return it very soon.11. how many days are there before saturday? a. two. b. three. c. four.12. what will the woman do for the rest of the week? a. read another book. b. read the book again. c. write a book review.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. where does the man dream about going? a. to a desert. b. to a big city. c. to a quiet island.14. how long would the man like to be away? a. for around half a year. b. for at least a whole year. c. for about six years.15. what did the young guy in the story do for work? a. he was a travel agent. b. he was a fisherman.c. he ran his own internet business.16. what does the woman think about the young guys story? a. she is impressed. b. she isnt interested at all. c. she will do the same thing.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. how long did it take to build the golden gate bridge? a. three years. b. four years. c. seven years.18. what must you bring with you if you decide to visit the bridge? a. a camera. b. a bike. c. a jacket. 19. how many bridges are longer than the bridge? a. four.b. eight. c. twelve.20. what is true about the bridge according to the speaker? a. its not worth visiting now. b. its still a famous attraction in the world.c. its the oldest bridge of its kind in the world.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a when i was six, dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “brownie”. my brothers and i all loved brownie and did different things with her. one of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. one thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. we always felt better when she was around. brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet, she went everywhere with us .people would stop and ask if they could pet her. of course shed let anyone pet her. she was just the most lovable dog. there were many times when wed be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. she never barked(吠) or tried to get away. funny thing is that she would smile. this frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. far from the truth, she loved everyone. now many years have passed since brownie died of old age. i still miss days when she was with us.21. what would brownie do when someone was ill in the family?a. look at them sadly. b. keep them company.c. play games with them. d. touch them gently.22. we can infer from paragraph 2 that brownie_.a. would eat anything when hungry b. felt sorry for her mistakec. loved playing hide-and-seek d. disliked the authors dad23.why does the author say that brownie was more than just a family pet?a. she was treated as a member of the family.b. she played games with anyone she liked.c. she was loved by everybody she met.d. she went everywhere with the family.24. some people got frightened by brownie when she_.a. smiled b. barked c. rushed to them d. tried to be funnybare you interested in helmut newton and john pilger? do you want to learn more about their paintings? come to barbican gallery!25.you may go to barbican gallery to see the paintings at _ on tuesday. a. 7 am b. 9am c. 7 pm d. 9 pm mr. smith wants to see the paintings with his 10-year-old son. how much will he pay?a. 3.5 b. 5.6 c. 7 d. 12 mrs. smith is interested in helmut newtons paintings. he may go to the gallery on _.a. tuesday b. wednesday c. sunday d. friday how can you pay if you want to book tickets for 30 students? a. by sending an e-mail. b. by making a phone call. c. by writing a letter. d. by going to barbican gallery. c scientists in colombia have trained a team of rats to help remove land mines from the countryside. land mines are small bombs (炸弹) hidden in the ground and designed to explode when someone steps on them. when trained, the rats can smell special metals in the mines and then signal to their human team. then why use rats for such an important job? in the past, dogs have been used to find bombs. rats have a good sense of smell and can respond to orders, just like dogs do. but rats are much lighter than dogs. they stand less of a chance of setting off the mines, which explode under a certain amount of weight. whats more, the best rats are cheaper to keep than dogs. it costs about the same amount of money to take care of one dog as it does 70 rats. the rats have already been used in tanzania, an african country with many land mines. luisa fernanda mndez and her team in colombia are training the even lighter wistar rats. these are the white rats with red eyes that scientists often use in laboratory experiments. “they even train their babies to perform their jobs, which saves us a lot of time,” mndez said. colombia has the second-highest rate (比率) of deaths from land mine accidents in the world. last year, land mines killed 695 people 56 of whom were chil?鄄dren. a criminal (犯罪的) group called the revolutionary armed forces of colombia, or farc, as well as other organizations, have placed the mines. farc are strongly against colombias government. the group has placed mines all around its own bases and in many places in the countryside. in the past, the colombian government hired peasants and poor farmers to find mines. many of them died trying to find the well-hidden bombs. colombian police official erick guzmn hopes the team of rats can come to the rescue. “these rats will be a great help,” he said. 29. how do rats help to find land mines? a. by their sense of smell. b. by their light weight. c. by their special sight. d. by their excellent hearing. 30. the advantage of rats over dogs in finding bombs is that _. a. they are cleverer b. they run faster c. they have a better sense of smell d. they dont make mines explode as easily 31. the underlined word “they” may refer to _. a. dogs b. scientists c. wistar rats d. mndez and her team 32 what is the text mainly about? a. people in tanzania are suffering from land mines. b. specially-trained rats help clear land mines. c. dogs are no longer used to find land mines. d. land mines have become a great danger to colombians. das soon as you meet, or even see, a person, you form an impression of him based on his posture, gestures and facial expressions. this is why it is important to make a good first impression on the person who will be interviewing you. within the first 60 seconds of meeting you, the interviewer will have formed an impression about what type of person you are and what kind of employee you would become, and 55% of this will be based only on your body language. here are some tips to make that impression a good one. first of all, relax. think positive thoughts and you are more likely to come across as a positive, confident person during the interview. dress smartly, as your appearance is one of the first things an interviewer will notice you. stand up straight, and walk in with your shoulders back and your head up. try to avoid slowing down as you walk into the room because this suggests fear and uncertainty. shake hands with the interviewer firmly. you should have a positive handshake and a warm smile. opening your coat or jacket as you sit down shows that you, too, are open. posture is important. you should be sitting well back in your seat. sit up straight and lean forward slightly, but not too much. sitting at too much of an angle (角度) expresses discomfort and distrust. two of the most common defensive (防卫的) signals are crossing your arms and legs, so try to avoid them. another important issue is eye contact. looking someone in the eye shows confidence in yourself and trust in the other person. however, dont overdo it, as too much eye contact or staring will make the other person uncomfortable. use more eye contact when listening than when talking, and when you look away, look down. looking up at the ceiling will make you seem bored or rude. 33. the purpose of the first paragraph is to tell readers _. a. what a good first impression is b. how to make a good first impression c. how long it takes to make a first impression d. the importance of making a good first impression 34. which of the following does the author advise you to do when you are being interviewed? a. cross your arms or legs. b. open your coat or jacket when sitting down. c. go into the room more slowly than usual. d. avoid looking at the eyes of the interviewer directly. 35. if you lean forward too much, it means _. a. you are very bored b. you are too nervous c. you dont have confidence d. you dont trust others 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。how to make friends friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. good friendship has many benefits. it offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. there are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. such changes often leaves us without a friend. 36 but for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends. 1. associate with others. the first step to making friends is associating with other people. you can go to public places to meet new people. besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places. 2.start a conversationstarting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 37 you can always start the conversation. being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people. 3.38 choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, hanging out will always be a pleasant experience. 4. let it grow. it is a good thing to stay in touch. however, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 39 . the best friendships are the ones that grow naturally. 5. enjoy your friendshipthe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 40 try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you. a. be cheerful. b. do things together. c. do not wait to be spoken to. d. try not to find fault with your friends. e. making new friends comes easy for some people. f. for a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch. g. so you will need to give your friend time to react to you. ii卷 (共35分)第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 that holiday morning i didnt have to attend school. usually, on holiday, mother_41_me to sleep in. and i would certainly take full advantage of it .on this particular morning, _42_.i felt like getting up early.i stood by my window overlooking the _43_, having nothing better to do. but as it turned out, i was soon to learn about something 44_in life.as i watched several people go by, getintotheir cars and drive off, i_45_an old man on a bicycle with a bucket(水桶) on its _46_and a basket of rags(碎布) and bottles onits backcarriage. he_47_from one car toanother , washing andcleaning them. from the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already _48_washing and cleaning about adozen or more cars. he must have begun towork quite early in the morning .several thoughts _49_my mind as i watched him work. he wasnt well-dressed. he had ona pair of shorts and a (an)_50_t-shirt. the bicycle he rodewas not byanymeans the kindmodern _51_would want to be seen riding on. but heseemed 52_withlife. there hewas ,working hard athissmall business,53_atpassersby and stopping to chat now andthen _54_elderly men and women on their way to the marketnearby.there was a noticeable touchof _55_in the wayheseemed to be doing things -_56_ the windscreen(挡风玻璃),then standing back to admire it,scrubbing(擦净)thewheel and _57_, standingbacktoseewhat they lookedlike after thescrub.itwas a _58_to learn, i felt. atno ageoneneed tobegfora_59_if one has good health and iswilling toworkhard .for awhile ifelt _60_ofmyself. young as i am -just sixteen, and there was thisold man whomust havebeen usefully engaged perhaps before thesunappeared above the horizon.41 .a. forces b. allows c. causes d. forbids42. a. otherwise b. therefore c. howeverd. besides43. a. parking lot b. bus stop c. school d. market44. a. interesting b. surprising c. awful d. useful45. a. noticed b. recognized c. called d. assisted46. a .back b .handle c. wheel d. seat47. a. searched b. left c. moved d. wandered48. a. stopped b. started c .intended d. finished49 a, crossed b. slipped c. disturbed dinspired50.a .attractive b. shiny c. simple d .expensive51.a. repairmen b. businessmen c. drivers d. cyclists52.a. busy b. content c. careful d. bored53.a.waving b.looking c .laughing d.pointing54.a.about b. for c.with d.like55.a.worry b.respect c.sympathy d.pride56.a.cleaning b.fixing c .replacing d.covering57.a.still b.yet c.again d.soon58.a.lesson b.subject c .skill d.fact59.a.business b. living c.success d.right60.a. tired b. doubtful c. fearful d. ashamed第 ii 卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。here is an amusing story between a teacher and his student. the teacher _61_(teach) math to his five-year-old student asked him, “if i give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?” within a few seconds, the student _62_(reply) confidently, “four!” the teacher had expected a correct answer, _63_ she was disappointed. she repeated the question, but the student still made the wrong answer after calculating on _64_ fingers.the _65_ (disappoint) stayed on the teachers face. she remembered that this student liked the strawberry. she asked, “if i give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one strawberry, then how many will you have?”many will you have?”the student answered, “four!”the teacher became impatient, “why my boy,why?”in a low voice, the young student replied, “_68_ i already have one apple in my bag.”when someone gives you an answer _69_ is different from what you expect, dont think they are wrong. there maybe an angle that you have not understood _70_ all. therefore, you will have to listen and understand.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修
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