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语阅读理解专项训练(三)阅读理解(一)good friends have common ideas,and sometimes similar tastes in music,clothes and free time activities.however,the most important thing of friendship (友谊), according to some students at north westminster community school, is trust (信任). trust is what it is all about.anneparker i am 15 years old. my good friends are sarah and minnie. i met sarah when i was 5 and minnie when i was 8. because sarah s father found a new job in new york last year, she moved there with her family. although we can t study and play together every day, we talk online every saturday. we share all things we experience and care about each other s life. amandakhamonimet susan when i was waiting outside her house on the day she moved next to my house. last month, i broke my arm and had to stay in hospital. she came to hospital every day to help me with my study and tell me funny things in school. because of her, i became well very soon.janemuthonirosie and i do everything together. we go to the school library every monday, wednesday and thursday afternoon. we talk about everything together. apart from (除.之外) trust, it s all about love. if one of us has problems, the other will help.jamesbarrydennis is my best friend. we both know the true meaning of friendship. no matter ( 不论) what happens, where we go and whatwe do, we 11 always be friends and nothing can come between us.阅读上面语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。( )1. the four students at north westminster community school think is the most important in friendship. a. love b. trust c. age d. culture( )2. anne met sarah. years ago. a. seven b. eight c. nine d. ten( )3. amanda had something wrong with her last year. a. head b. leg c. arm d. hand( )4. jane and rosie go to the school library times a week. a. three b. four c. five d. six( )5. what can we lean from the material? a. dennis is not sure about the true meaning of friendship. b. sarah wants to make some new friends in new york. c. s.usan and amanda live in the same neighborhood. d. minnie is james s best friend.(二) in the forest, everything was great and everyone was happy before jemima came there.jemima was a very tall giraffe with a long neck (脖子). she was the noisiest and the most gossipy (爱说三道四的) animal in the forest. she liked to watch everything and told everyone what was going on. that made so many animals unhappy. they had a meeting and decided to teach her a lesson (给她一个教训) at that time big bongo the monkey decided to move to a new house. jemima was so curious about the new house. one night she walked quietly to big bongo s bedroom window. the window was open and she put her head inside. she was just on time to see big bongo leaving the bedroom.so, jemima put her head further in so that she could follow him to the next room. it was dhrk in the house and she couldn t see very well, but she followed big bongo into another room, and then another. at last jemima couldn t follow big bongo any more. her neck wasn t long enough. big bongo ran around his house, and jemima s neck was in a tangle ( 绕成一团). then all the other animals came to the house and told jemima what they thought of her.jemima s face turned red. she decided that she would not use her neck to poke ( 干涉) into the lives of others.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。( )1. many animals in the forest were unhappy with jemima because . a. she had a long neck b. she was new to the forest c. she was noisy and gossipy d. she liked to do everythi,n,g( )2. the underlined word “curious” in paragraph 3 means“ ” inchinese. a. 好奇的 b. 满意的 c. 疯狂的 d.愤怒的( )3. big bongo ran around his new house to . a. look at it quickly b. teach jemima a lesson c. show his friends around d. put his things in their places( )4. which of the following is true according to the passage? a. jemima s neck was long enough to see every room in the house. b. big bongos new house was tall enough for jemima to stand in. c. jemima used her neck to follow big bongo into his house. d. big bongo asked jemima to come to his new house.( )5. the other animals in .the forest wanted to tell jemima that . a. they. didn t want her to live in the forest b. she shouldnt poke into the lives of others c. she shouldn t go into others houses at night d. they didnt like to make friends with tall animals(三)chris and jessica live in miami,florida,they are packing(收拾行李)now.theyre going away for a three-week vacation tomorrow.theyre renting(租赁)a house on a small lake about 100 miles north of the city.chris is a carpenter(木匠) and he works hard.he often works ten hours a day,and he makes good money.he helps to build and repairhouses. he likes his job and miami. jessica sells real estate (房地产). she spends a lot of time working in her office and taking people to see houses. her job and her family keep her busy. she gets little time to read and relax during the year. chris and jessica enjoy the quiet of the country. chris loves fishing. he is renting a boat and going fishing on the lake for four or five hours every day during the vacation. jessica doesnt like fishing, but shes an excellent swimmer. she is going swimming every afternoon during the vacation. after that, she is going to do some reading in the yard. she especially likes to read novels. both chris and jessica believe that they will have a great time there!根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。( )1. chris and jessica are packing because . a. they are taking a vacation b. they 11 rent another boat to live in c. they are going fishing d. they are selling their house( )2. chris is a . a. fisherman b. writer c. teacher d. carpenter( )3. jessica plans to swim . a. once a week b. every afternoon c. twice a day d. every morning( )4. jessica likes reading best. a. newspaper b. cartoons c. novels d. magazines( )5. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. chris will buy a boat to go fishing.b. it takes jessica a lot of time to work in her office and take people to see houses.c. jessica has little time to read and relax during the year.d. chris makes good money because he is a hard worker.(四)a holiday (假期)is a special day to remember special people or special things that happened in history. 1 today, holidays celebrate (庆祝)more than religion (宗教). some holidays are even about nature ( 大自然 ) and animals! 2 on some holidays people in the us do not have to go to school or work, 3 but some people like the police, bus drivers, firefighters and hospital workers need to work .even on important holidays. 4 for example, there is no day off ( 休息日 ) on holidays like halloween and valentine s day. but people still celebrate atwork or school, or when they get home. people in the us celebrate holidays by spending time together sometimes. people wear special clothes or eat special foods, people also celebrate some holidays by parading ( 游行庆祝). one of the largest holiday parades in america is the macy s thanksgiving day parade in new york city. 5 a holiday is a special time. what is your favorite holiday? how do you celebrate it every year?根据材料内容,从ae中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。a. thanksgiving and christmas are examples.b. on other holidays, people do go to work and school.c. in the past, most holidays were about religion.d. the parade celebrates both thanksgiving and the start of christmas.e. earth day, for example, is a holiday about nature.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (五) alex and emily godfrey went to japan with heir parents bout a week ago. they went there to visit their mother s old classmate mrs. ito. she moved to japan to teach english a few years ago. what s our plan for the afternoon? asked alex after lunch one day. we have tickets for a 4:00 baseball game, said mr. ito. just a few hours later, they found themselves standing inside the stadium (体育场) with lots of excited fans (迷). baseball isnt my cup of tea, but this seems to be a good game, said mrs. ito. are those cheerleaders ( 拉拉队队员 )?asked emily. she was describing a group of men in the middle of the stadium. yes, said mrs. ito. i forget that americans don t ,u, sually have men cheerleaders at baseball games. then the game started. the game doesnt seem much different from an american baseball game. but emily was surprised to see some people waving (挥舞) american flags from time to time.so she asked mr. ito, each japanese team can have three players from other countries. when american players come to play, their fans wave your country s flag, said mr. ito. at the end of the game, the godfr.eys and the itos went back into the car to go home. alex and emily were tired, but their minds-were racing with all they saw that day.( )1. why were the godfreys in japan? a. they went to watch a baseball game. b. mrs. godfrey went to teach english there. c. they went to visit mrs. godfrey s old classmate. d. mr. godfrey wanted to visit famous places in japan.( )2. what does the underlined part mean? a. i like having a cup of tea. b. i .like watching baseball games. c. i m not interested in having a cup of tea. d. im not interested in watching baseball games.( )3. the cheerleaders for the baseball game are all . a. men b. women c. young boys d. young girls( )4. some people wave american flags in japanese baseball games because . a. they are from america b. some players come from america c. they want to be different from othersd. baseballs played in the games are made in america( )5. what can we learn from the passage? a. alex and emily thought the baseball game was a little boring. b. most players in japanese baseball teams are from other countries. c. the godfreys and the itos went to watch the baseball game in the morning. d. japanese baseball game is a little different from american baseballgame.(六)my cousin and i have very different living habits. i think i have a good habit. i take an active part in sports. after school, i often play ball games with my classmates. i don t like indoor activities. i m hardly ever ill, and i haven t caught colds for years. i get up at the same time every morning and go to bed at the same time every night. i always sleep for nine hours each night, and i always feel refreshed ( 精力充沛 )in the morning. my cousin, however, has a very bad living habit. she never does any exercise. she even hates walking to the bus stop from her-home. she prefers indoor activities. she likes to-play computer games and watch tv. she is overweight and often fails ill. she always goes to bed late and gets up at the last minute. she often feels tired in the morning.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。( )1. the writer has a(n) living habit. a. good b. bad c. tiring d. important( )2. the writer likes . a. playing chess b. ball games c. computer games d. watching tv( )3. the writer always feels in the morning. a. tired b. unhappy c. refreshed d. bored( )4. the writer s cousin is sports. a. not active in b. good at c. interested in. d. fond of( )5. the writer s cousin always . a. walks to the bus stop b. gets up early c. feels relaxed in the morning d. goes to bed late(七) one day, a little m. onkey and a little fox went out to play. they saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. there were many big and red apples on it. but there was no bridge over the river. the monkey thought hard and had an idea.they pulled down a tree and put it over the river as a bridge. the monkey said, my old friend, you go there first. but after the fox went to the other side, he kicked (踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. how can i get there without the tree? cried the monkey. the fox laughed and said, you just stand there and watch me eating the apples. the monkey was very angry. suddenly it began to rain. the water level (水位) in the river rose and the tree flew away with the water. you can eat all the apples. but you .can t come back, shouted the monkey. the fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。( )1. the little monkey and the little fox wanted to on the other side of the river. a. build a bridge b. eat the apples c. pull down a tree d. play games( )2. the fox kicked the tree into the river because he wanted to . a. eat all the apples by himself b. share the apples with the monkey c. get the apples firstd. play a joke on the monkey( )3. the fox could not come back because . a. the monkey took away the tree b. the tree flew awayc. it began to rain d. he was angry with the monkey( )4. the fox was sad because . a. the monkey was la

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