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Unit 3 The world of colors and light 同步练习 8Part Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions:In this section,you will hear six conversations between two speakers.For each conversation,there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A,B and CListen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11Why did the woman miss the football match?AShe was ill.BHer bike broke down.CShe looked after her sister at home.2What was the result of the match?AThe mans class won.BThe womans class won.CThe two teams tied.Conversation 23Whats the womans problem?AThe bedroom is noisy.BThe classroom is noisy.CThe library is too far away.4How long is the library open every day?A12 hours. B10 hours.C11 hours.Conversation 35Where are they talking?AOn the way to their office.BAt the flower shop.CAt the mans home.6Why has the man bought so many flowers?ATheyre fresh and attractive.BTheyre at a low price.CHe wants to open a flower shop.Conversation 47What does the woman ask the man to do tonight?APlay tennis.BJoin her for dinner.CHelp with her schoolwork.8What is the man going to do in Miami?AGo sightseeing.BAttend a wedding.CSet up a coffee shop.9What does the man decide to do at the end of the conversation?APut off his trip.BCome back early.CTake tennis lessons.Conversation 510Who is the woman most probably speaking to?AA pilot. BA railwayman.CA teacher.11What do we know about the train?AIt takes half an hour to Allegheny College.BIt is for long journey travelers.CIt is a slow train.12What is the woman going to do then?ATo change to another train.BTo give up the journey.CTo buy a ticket for this train.Conversation 613What does the girls mother most likely do?AShe may be a doctor.BShe may be a banker.CShe may be a teacher.14Where is the girls mother most likely now?AAt home. BIn the school.CIn the hospital.15Whats the mans telephone number?A85532299. B85533299.C85533229.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions:In this section,you will hear a short passage.Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.PlaceDescriptionThe Capitol BuildingThe senators and representatives vote on 16_ for the country.The Supreme CourtIt is the 17._ court in the United States.The Library of CongressIt has 18._ every book in the USA.The Washington MonumentIt is one of the most popular sights in Washington.The White HouseThe 19._ lives here.The Lincoln MemorialIt is one of 20._ places in America to remember Abraham Lincoln.Part Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and DChoose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21Edison was considered _ the bulb.Ainventing Bto inventCto have invented Dhaving invented22That English fellows songs are very poetic._the words to the songs,but he also composes the music.AHe also writes BAlthough he writesCNot only does he write DHe doesnt write23Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice,_ they knew it to be valuable.Aas if Bnow thatCeven though Dso that24_leave at the end of this month.I dont think you should do that until_another job.AIm going to;youd foundBIm going to;youve foundCIll;youll findDIll;youd find25Mummy,can I put the peaches in the cupboard?No,dear.You cant_ them good.Put them in the fridge instead.Aleave BfitCget Dlast26As darkness _,I made my way over to the city park _ on Park Street.Afell;locating Bfalling;locatedCfalling;locating Dfell;located27Send my regards to your lovely wife when you_home.Awrote Bwill writeChave written Dwrite28_ right now,she would get there on Sunday.AWould she leave BIf she leaveCWere she to leave DIf she had left29It remains_whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.Aseen Bto be seenCseeing Dto see30My friend,who_on the International Olympic Committee all his life,is retiring next month.Aserved Bis servingChad served Dhas served31The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance,_ in the natural light during the day.Ato let BlettingClet Dhaving let32Look out!Dont get too close to the house_roof is under repair.Awhose BwhichCof which Dthat33Can you tell me where my uncle is?Yes,of course._.AHere your uncle comesBHere comes your uncleCComes your uncle hereDYour uncle here comes34_ from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his pistol at him.AJumped down the burglarBDown the burglar jumpedCThe burglar jumps downDDown jumped the burglar35The Pacific region will be one of the fastest growing areas in the world in the 21st century._ shouldnt be any doubt about it now.AIt BThatCThis DThereSection B(18 marks)Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and DFill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Grandfathers ClockIn the dining room of my grandfathers house stood a heavy grandfathers clock.Meals in the dining room were a _36_for our four generations to become one.The grandfathers clock always stood like a trusted old family friend,watching us playing jokes and telling stories,which was already a _37_of our life.As a child,the old clock interested me.I watched and listened to it during _38_.I was surprised how at _39_times of the day,the clock would strike three times,six times or more,with a wonderful great sound that echoed(回音)throughout the house.The clock chimed year after year,a part of my _40_,a part of my heart.Even more wonderful to me was my grandfathers special action each day.He carefully _41_the clock with a special key each day.The key was magic to me.It _42_our familys magnificent clock ticking and _43_all year round.After my beloved grandfather died,it was several days after the _44_before I remembered the clock!“Mama!The clock has wound down!”The _45_washed my cheeks when I entered the dining room.The clock stood hopelessly as serious and _46_as the funeral ceremony had been.Not quite as magnificent without my grandfathers _47_touch.I couldnt bear looking at it.Years later,it worked again.In the movement of the hands of the clock,my grandfather lived again.36A.time BpossibilityCproblem Dpleasure37A.start BpartCsignal Dmark38A.stories BjokesCperiods Dmeals39A.busy BurgentChappy Ddifferent40A.memories BmindsCcomfort Dinformation41A.opened BwoundCturned Dstarted42A.made BcontrolledCkept Dfixed43A.singing BstandingCknocking Dstriking44A.funeral BdeathCgeneration Dceremony45A.tears BsweatsChair Dwater46A.attractive BquietCnoisy Dmagnificent47A.brave BspecialCkind DstrongSection C(12 marks)Directions:Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.There was once a foolish man.One day he wanted to go to the market to buy a pair of new shoes.He first measured his foot with a ruler 48._ then took a piece of straw and marked the length of his foot on it.But he was in such a hurry to set off 49._ he left the straw at home.At the market,having found a shoe stall,he felt in his pockets,only to find that 50._ _ straw was not there.So he said to the shoemaker,“Ive left the measure at home,so I dont know the size.I have to go back for it.”51._ these words,he hurried off.He hurried home for the straw and then hurried back to the market again.The trip home and back took him a lot of time.By the time he reached the market,52._ was almost dark and the market was already over.Then someone asked him,“Did you want to buy the shoes for yourself 53._ for someone else?”He answered,“For 54._,of course!”The man then asked him,“Well,55._ havent you brought your feet with you?”Part Reading Comprehension(30 marks)Directions:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and DChoose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AOne hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one billion bankissued credit cards.They give their owners automatic credit in stores,restaurants,and hotels,at home,across the country,and even abroad,and they make many banking services available as well.More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically,making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations,whether or not the local branch bank is open.For many of us the “cashless society” is not on the horizonit is already here.While computers offer convenience to consumers,they have many advantages for sellers,too.Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring_up_sales.They can keep a wide range of records,including who sold what,when,and to whom.This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving.Decisions to reorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made.At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient,allowing personnel (职员) and staffing assignments to be made accordingly.And they also identify preferred customers for promotional campaigns.Computeranalyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now,which to develop for the future,and which to drop.Computers keep track of goods in stock,of raw materials on hand,and even of the production process itself.Numerous other commercial enterprises,from theaters to magazine publishers,from gas and electric utilities to milk processors,bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.56According to the passage,the credit card enables its owner to _.Awithdraw as much money from the bank as he wishesBobtain more convenient services than other people doCenjoy greater trust from the storekeeperDcash a cheque57From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that _.Ain the future all the Americans will use credit cardsBcredit cards are mainly used in the United States todayCnowadays many Americans do not pay in cashDit is now more convenient to use credit cards than before58The phrase “ring up sales” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “_”Amake an order of goodsBrecord sales on a cash registerCcall the sales managerDkeep track of the goods in stock59It can be inferred that _.Acomputers will bring disasterBcomputer industry will not develop fasterCcomputers will bring about more convenience to peoples lifeDcomputers can analyze marketing reports60What is this passage mainly about?AApproaches to the commercial use of computers.BConvenience brought about by computers in business.CSignificance of automation in commercial enterprises.DAdvantages of credit cards in business.BAs more Americans go to mainland China to take jobs,more Chinese and Americans are working side by side.These crosscultural partnerships,while beneficial in many ways,are also highlighting tensions that expose differences in work experience,pay levels and communication.In the last few years,a growing number of Americans in their 20s and 30s have been heading to China for employment,attracted by its fastergrowing economy and lower jobless rate.Their Chinese coworkers are often around the same age.But the two groups were raised differently.The Americans have had more exposure to freemarket principles.“Young Americans were brought up in a commercial environment,” said Neng Zhao,28,a senior associate at Blue Oak Capital,a private firm based in Beijing.“We werent.So the workplace is a unique learning process for my generation.”Managers hiring workers in China appear to be paying for Western experience.Foreigners tend to earn 10 to 15 percent more than their Chinese counterparts,said Michael Norman,senior vice president at Sibson Consulting,an American firm.That imbalance does not go unnoticed by Chinese workers.“There is definitely the belief that Americans get paid more for the same work,” said Ting Wang,25,an associate at Wild China,a travel company based in Beijing.On the other hand,Chinese workers have a deeper understanding of the influences,like Confucianism and Communism,which play a part in their countrys culture and economy.It is important and necessary for Americans working in China to adjust,said Mr.Norman,who works on management and work force issues for multinational companies operating in Asia.“In the West,there is such a bonus on getting things done quickly,but when you come to work in China,you need to work on listening and being more patient and understanding of local ways of doing business,” he said.61More Americans go to China to take jobs because_.Athey want to experience different culturesBChinese workers are easier to cooperateCthey cant find proper jobs in AmericaDthe economy of China is developing rapidly62What is mainly talked about in the passage?ACrosscultural conflicts.BCrosscultural partnershipsCMultinational companies in China.DDifferent pays for the same work.63What can we learn from the passage?AAmericans benefit more from working in China.BChinese and American employees have the same experience.CYoung Chinese can benefit from crosscultural partnerships.DMore Americans working in China cause higher jobless rate.64What does the underlined word “imbalance” in Paragraph 3 refer to?AUnfair pay levels.BDifferent working experience.CUnequal opportunities.DDifferent upbringing environment.65We can infer from the last paragraph that_.AAmericans working in China adjust very wellBways of doing business in different countries differCdoing business in China takes money and patienceDinternational companies need to understand each otherCMedical students in California are getting realworld experience by helping the homeless on the streets of Los Angeles.They are filling gaps in the health care system while learning about their future profession.The patients sit on folding chairs along the sidewalk in Hollywood,as students unload supplies and medical records from a truck.They are creating a makeshift clinic on the street.The first stage is triage,assessing the needs of the poor and homeless at this onceaweek mobile clinic.It is run by students from the University of California,Los Angeles,who operate similar clinics in different communities on other nights.They provide medicine and offer clean socks and reading glasses to those who need them.They bandage injuries and monitor vital signs.Another charity offers nutritious meals to the patients.Students in social work and law also come to offer assistance,getting longterm help from the government or private agencies for those people who qualify.Physician Walter Coppenrath helped start this street clinic 12 years ago when he was a medical student.He now teaches at UCLA and sees patients at a nearby medical center.The care is given to those who do not get help in other places,says medical student Steffanie Becerra.“They see us as their only point of care within the medical system where they can get medications.A lot of people with hypertension or diabetes really have no other choice but to co
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