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河南省武陟一中东区2013-2014学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题新人教版第一卷第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分55分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. how do you find your new classmate?she is perfect!_.a. i like her very much b. i cant stand her any morec. i hate her d. i dont like the way she talks2. the boy _ fifty yuan in repairing the watch yesterday.a. cost b. spent c. paid d. took3. the second-hand car tom bought was very cheap. _,it was in excellent condition.a. even b. althoughc. besides d. while4. since i won the big prize, my telephone hasnt stopped ringing. people _to ask how i am going to spend the money. a. phone b. will phone c. are phoning d. were phoning5. i think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for i sometimes want to make sure if he _home for dinner. a. comes b. will come c. has come d. come6. it is _ beautiful a picture _ ill hang it in my room. a. so; that b. such a; that c. so; as to d. such; that9. the plane to beijing _ at 9 a.m. and there _ enough time for us to have breakfast. a. will take off; was b. takes off; wasc. takes off; is d. is about to take off; is10. have you finished your homework? -_ , i would be in the cinema now.a. if so b. if not c. if any d. if no 11. mr. green is living a hard life, because he has a big family to _. a. afford b. act c. support d. stand12. except on official _ such as formal receptions, american society has a certain amount of informality. a. occasions b. conditions c. cases d. situations13. i _ see sarah _ her mother. they two look so much alike. a. will; thinking about b. always; and remind c. never; without thinking of d. hardly; and remember14. why is the librarian looking so hard at me? -you _ to read aloud in the reading room. a. are not supposed b. dont supposec. havent supposed d. were not supposed15. his wife _ his children was invited to the party. a. andb. orc. as well asd. but also第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项,并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。have you ever tried to draw a straight line, only to find it turns out all wrong? or, wanted to show 16 at a party but the song youd practised so many times suddenly 17 more difficult?ive had both these 18 .as a senior 3 student, i have to 19 many exams. each time, i enter one thinking: “i 20 fail this time.” but i get a low mark.but dont be surprisedits not 21 we dont try, or do enough preparation, 22 take it seriously. on the contrary(相反), it is because we put ourselves under too much23. it is thinking: “i must” that makes us taste the terrible flavor of 24.we often 25 to our friends: “dont be too hard 26 yourself!” but, when we 27 our own goals, we may not listen to our own advice.in doing so, we are making our path to success more and more difficult.so why not 28 these crazy thoughts that we must always achieve the best? just face the problem 29 before you with a calm mind, enjoy the hard work and you will succeed.in my opinion, 30 a calm state of mind is a skill for life. for people who want to succeed, 31 this is a very important lesson.so 32 time when youre trying to draw a straight line or 33 a performance, tell yourself: “if i can just do it better than last time, its a 34.”keep a calm state of mind, and you will be happy 35 you succeed or fail.16. a. up b. off c. out d. in17. a. looks b. appears c. listens d. becomes18. a. experiences b. changes c. times d. difficulties19. a. finish b. win c. take d. join20. a. cant b. may c. shouldnt d. havent21. a. why b. since c. when d. because22. a. and b. or c. but d. nor23. a. care b. power c. pressure d. attention24. a. exams b. difficulty c. marks d. failure25. a. say b. speak c. tell d. talk26. a. off b. on c. to d. for27. a. share b. achieve c. build d. set28. a. throw away b. get away c. take away d. let away29. a. waiting b. sitting c. lying d. laying30. a. keeping b. staying c. remaining d. making31. a. trying b. realizing c. using d. training32. a. last b. what c. next d. high33. a. put on b. play on c. give on d. show on34. a. success b. task c. lesson d. hit35. a. if b. either c. neither d. whether第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。3 (a) we walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didnt even lift her eyes from the book. mum pointed at a big chair by the door and i knew she wanted me to sit down. while i watched, mouth open in surprise, mum took off her hat and coat and gave them to me to hold. she walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop(拖把). she pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up. mum nodded and said. very dirty floors. yes, im glad theyve finally decided to clean them, the nurse answered. she looked at mum strangely and said, but arent you working late? mum just pushed harder, each sweep (拖一下) of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. i watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book. after a long time mum came back. her eyes were shining. she quickly put the mop back and took my hand. as we turned to go out of the door, mum bowed politely to the nurse and said, thank you. outside, mum told me dagmar is fine. no fever.” you saw her, mum?of course. i told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. dad will stop worrying as well. its a fine hospital. but such floors! a mop is no good. you need a brush. 36. when she took a mop from the small room what mum really wanted to do was_. a. to see a patient b. to please the nurse c. to clean the floor d. to surprise the story-teller 37. after reading the story what can we infer about the hospital? a. it is a childrens hospital. b. the nurse and doctors there dont work hard. c. the conditions there arent very good. d. it has strict rules about visiting hours.(b)most people know that marie curie(居里夫人) was the first woman to win the nobel prize, and the first person to win it twice. however, few people know that she was also the mother of a nobel prize winner.born in september, 1897, irene curie was the first of the curies two daughters. along with nice other children whose parents were also famous scholars(学者), irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. she finished her high school education at the college of svign in paris.irene entered the university of paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree(学位)in mathematics and physics. when world war i began, irene went to help her mother, who was using xray facilities (设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. irene continued the work by developing x-ray facilities in military(军事)hospitals in france and belgium. her services were recognized in the form of a military medal by the french government.in 1918, irene became her mothers assistant at the curie institute. in december 1924, frederic joliot joined the institute, and irene taught him the techniques(技术)required for his work. they soon fell in love and were married in 1926. their daughter helene was born in 1927 and their son pierre five years later.like her mother, irene combined family and career. like her mother, irene was awarded a nobel prize, along with her husband, in 1935. unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia(白血病) because of her work with radioactivity (辐射能). irene joliotcurie died from leukemia on march 17, 1956.40why was irene curie awarded a military medal?a. because she contributed to saving the wounded.b. because she received a degree in mathematics.c. because she won the nobel prize with frederic.d. because she worked as a helper to her mother.41where did irene curie meet her husband frederic joliot?a. at the university of paris. b. at the curie institute.c. at a military hospital. d. at the college of svign.(c) time management is important in our daily life. there never seems to be enough hours in the day to accomplish all you need to do. here are some tips that might be of some help to you. 1. set up a plan. go for a week at a time, and prioritize(优先考虑)the most important ones. include things you want to accomplish. focus mostly on the things that are important to you.2. control your stress. no matter what kind of pressure mounts on you, try to keep cool. stressing out can lead to an early breakdown, which is definitely counter-productive (事与愿违) when you have a list of things to do. its easier to take a 10-minute break and cool off than work all week with built up stress.3. shut your door. when working under a schedule, perform your important tasks with your door shut to get them done. this will ensure a better quality time to get what needs to be done. 4. focus on one thing at a time. forget trying to multi-tasks! you will lose concentration, and it will take you longer to accomplish what you set out to do.5. just say no. if you are constantly interrupted, and you really dont have the time to help out, just say no. youre only one person, and you cant save the world by yourself! 6. stop wasting time on the phone. while talking on the phone, keep your conversations short, and to the point and youll waste much less time.7. be realistic. you can only do what you can do. dont set out to accomplish the impossible. do your best, but keep realistic expectations of yourself. 8. relax. the most important thing is to remember to take time to relax, and regroup. you need a break every now and then to keep working efficiently. even if its a 10-minute walk, get away from your list and get refreshed. as families today get busier and busier, its important to your own mental health to keep things on track. dont delay; get your life in order now.44. we should avoid stressing out because _.a. it may cause us to fail to work normally b. it may limit the speed to get things done c. we dont have enough energy to keep working d. we are supposed to have a break while working45. which statement would the author agree to? a. try multi-tasks, and we can get more done. b. it is impolite to refuse to help others at work. c. having breaks regularly may delay our tasks. d. it is wise to be aware of what we can achieve. 46. by writing the text, the author would like to _. a. ask readers to share their time management skills b. offer some advice on how to make full use of timec. invite readers to discuss how to improve life quality d. persuade readers to spend less time on daily routine ( d) football is, i believe, the most popular game in england: one has only to go to one of the important matches to see this. rich and poor, young and old, one can see them all there, shouting for their teams. one of the most surprising things about football in england is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. he can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. he has pictures of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches. he will tell you who he thinks will win such a match, and his opinion is usually as good as that of men three or four times of his age.most schools in england take football seriously(认真地) much more seriously than nearly all european schools, where lessons are all that are important and games are left for the children themselves. in england it is believed that education(教育)is not only a matter of filling a boys mind with facts in the classroom; education also means the training of character by means of games, especially team games, where the boy or girl has to learn to work with others for his or her team instead of working for himself or herself alone. therefore the school plans games and matches for its students. football is a good team game. it is good both for the body and the mind. that is why it is every schools game in england.47. in england, boys opinion of a match is often . a. three or four times better than that of a manb. worse that that of man c. as good as that of a man d. worth thinking three or four times48. in england, education means . a. filling a boys mind with storiesb. more than the teaching of knowledgec. the teaching of knowledge onlyd. training character by means of football games49. football games are very popular in england among . a. all people b. grown-ups c. boys only d. boys and girls50. from the passage, we learn that . a. schools in england make use of football games for the training of characterb. england is better than all the european countriesc. football is more important than lessonsd. only some schools in england have football games 第二节 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。oral english, also known as spoken english, is the form of english that is used when people are speaking to one another. students who are learning english as a second language often feel uncomfortable using oral english because they fear that they will not be understood. it is important that a person who is learning to speak english practice using the language. 51 listening is important to learning spoken english. 52 pay attention to conversations that happen around you while you are shopping. watch the news every evening while you have supper.part of learning spoken english is in understanding how english words are formed. watch the mouths and tongues of native english speakers carefully. 53 notice how the lips form certain sounds. imitate(模仿)what you see. rent movies over the weekend. try to follow the story line of comedy shows. 54 not having to respond in english lets you concentrate on simply understanding what is being said. understanding how english is used in conversation will help you to better communicate in the language. 55 when you are reading, pay more attention to the correct pronunciation of the words you are reading rather than comprehension of each word. read easy books that were written for children. reading simple books takes away the frustration(挫败)of sounding out hard words. a. repeat the conversations several times to increase your speaking speed.b. observe how much the mouth is opened

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