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河南省洛阳第一高级中学2013-2014学年高一英语上学期12月月考试卷新人教版满分150分,120分钟一单项选择(30小题,每题1.5分,共45分)1. i often have conversations with john over _ telephone, whilei keep in touch with tom by _ letter.a. /;the b. /;a c. the; / d. the; a2. -what shall we do tonight then? -_ whatever you want.a. help yourself b. its a deal c. no problem d. its up to you3. at last his parents _him to move to the south alone in search of a job.a. agreed b suggested c. hoped d. encouraged4. i ve made _a habit to sleep early and rise early, which enables me to keep energetic .a. this b. it c. that d. /5. _terrible weather weve been having these days!a. how a b. what a c. how d. what6.mary is a _customer of that shop; thats why sometimes she is given a small discount(折扣)a. common b. usual c. regular d. average7. dont worry. you can _he ll turn up on time. he always keeps his promises.a.depend on b. depend on it that c.depend on that d.depend upon 8. -can i pass the exam this time,mr.li? -i dont think you can_ you work hard. a.unless b.untilc.ifd.when9. im calling to enquire about the position_ in yesterdays china daily. a. advertised b. to be advertised c. being advertising d. having advertised 10. the population of wellington _343,000, most of _like water sports. a. is ;who b are ;who c. is; whom d. are ; them. 11.qingdao is an_ city_ the eastern coast of china. a.unique;locating in b.impressive;lying in c.attractive;located on d.seaside;lay on12.one advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise is that you can get a good_of the city. a . sight b. scene c. view d.scenery13.-do you fancy going to the cinema with me now?-sorry .i have to prepare for tomorrows lesson._, it is freezing cold outside.a .whats more b. whats worse c.therefore d.anyway14.as a heavy smoker , he finds it hard to get rid of the habit, which has a bad _on his health. a .affect b. effect c. effort d.affection15.with all the things he needed _, he went home happily.a .bought b. buying c . to be bought d. to buy16.it is the third time that our water supply _during the day.a. was cut out b. has been cut off c . has been call off d. was cut down17._ it to clear up tomorrow, the tourists would climb to the top of the mountain to see the sun _. a. if; to raise b. were; rise c. should; rise d. if; raising18. as the light turned green, i stood for a moment, not _, and asked myself what i was going to do.a. moved b. moving c. to move d. being moved 19. not only _ given to people to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need it. a. will help be b. help will be c. is help d. help is20.what is the way george thought of _ enough money to buy the house? a. to get b. getting c. having got d. being got21. some green beans, _ long enough, can be poisonous (有毒的).a. if not be cooked b. if not cooked c.if not cooking d.if not being cooked22. finding her car stolen, _a. a policeman was asked to help b. the area was searched thoroughly c. it was looked for everywhere d. she hurried to a policeman for help 23. when the man with a scar came into the caf i noticed a _ look come over the waitress face although she did not say anything.a. surprise b. surprising c. surprised d. surprisingly 24. once people have seen something actually happens, they are much more_to accept the change.a. likely b. possible c. unlikely d.probably25 . he hesitated(犹豫) for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he _the goal.a. had scored b. scored c. would score d. would have scored26. the word “media”, basically refers to _ we commonly call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.a. which b. that c. what d. where 27.we are looking forward to seeing the new exam system_ in the near future.a . to be carried out b. carried out c. being carried out d. carrying out28. new zealand, in the south pacific , _ two large islands plus other smaller islands .a . is consisted of b. consists of c. consists with d. consists in 29.youll never guess who i met todaymy old teacher! we_for twenty years. a.dont meet b.havent met c.hadnt met d.couldnt meet 30. five minutes earlier, and we_the last bus.a. had caught b. should have caught c. could have caught d. caught二.完型填空(20小题,每题1.5分,共30分)the western world has always been divided into two types of peoplethe cool and the uncool. it is a division that 31 in school. the cool kids are good at 32 .they are 33 with the opposite sex .they are good-looking and people want to 34 their style. they can do their homework but they dont make a big effort. that would 35 be cool. the uncool kids are in the other corner of the playground. they are very bright ,but they dont have great 36 skills and they are 37 at sports .when they are not programming computers or doing calculus(微积分)in their heads ,they are reading comic books and watching shows like the “x files” .they are 38 as the geeks. heres the news. the geeks are 39 .make friends with them now or they will put virus in your computer and 40 your maths homework to ruin. geeks might not be popular at school, yet they do pass their examinations ,and they might not be too popular at university, but 41 good degrees. the most important 42 of the 21st century ,computers and it, has been at least partly created by geeks .geek heroes like bill gates 43 others to follow their example .being a geek is a way of earning good money .and the creation of the internet gave them a 44 of their own to work and play in ,making them a global 45.besides ,the effect of the geeks 46 popular culture has started a new trend(趋势).it is now cool to be 47 .geek culture is becoming an important part of general popular culture ,in which what you know is more important than 48 you look like.but there are also 49 . geeks were often bullied or laughed at in school. now a geek may be your boss .perhaps it is time for 50 .31acontinues bmakes cremains dstarts 32acomputers bstudies csports dmaths33apleasant bpopular ccrazy daverage34acopy badvance ctake dact35anot bindeed cperhaps dactually36aspeaking boperating csocial dexperimental37aspeechless bsharp cactive dhopeless38aknown breferred cthought dadmired39ataking on btaking up ctaking over dtaking in40aput bcause cbring dserve41awin btake cwish dfinish42aindustry bdiscovery cprogress ddevelopment43apromise bdiscourage cdemand dexcite44achance bspace cworld dcareer45aforce bcompany corganization ddepartment46aof bon cin dfor 47arich battractive chandsome duncool48ahow bthat cwhat dhow much49aopportunities bdangers cpossibility dquestion50apunishment bargumentccompetition demployment三.阅读理解(20小题,每题2分,共40分) ato me,life without music would not be exciting.i realize that this is not true for everybody.many people get along quite well without going to the concert,and listening to the record. but music plays an important part in everyones life,whether he realizes it or not.try to imagine,for example,what films or tv plays would be like without music.would the feelings,the moving plot,and the greatest interests,be so interesting or dramatic? im not sure about it.now we have been speaking of music in its more common meaningthe kind of music we hear in the concert hall.we discover them in our everyday life tooin the rhythm of the sea,the melody of a bird in the woods and so on.so music surely has meaning for everyone,in some way or other. and,of course,it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.it is well said,“through music a child enters a world of beauty,expresses himself from his heart,feels the joy of doing things alone,learns to take care of others,develops his mind and makes his body strong.” 51.from the text,we learn that many people_.a. dont realize the importance of musicb.get along quite well without musicc.go to the concert instead of enjoying musicd.think music would be less exciting than moving plot 52. in the writers opinion,if there was no music in the films or tv plays,_.a.the cinema and theatre would be quiet b.we would lose some of the audiencec.everything would be as exciting as before d.it would be hard to imagine the result 53. the underlined word “melody” in the second paragraph means “_”.a.flyingb.looking c.singingd.living bhave you ever noticed what happens to an idea once you express it?just talking about it or writing it down causes you to make it clear in your own mind. how can you use this to increase your brain power?start writing.by putting thoughts into words,you are telling yourself the logic behind what you think,feel,or only partly understand. often,explaining a thought is the process of understanding. in other words,you increase your brain power by exercising your “explain power”.another benefit of writing is that it helps you remember. many,if not most,highly productive people are always taking notes. you can try keeping it all in your head,but if you keep a journal(日志)of your ideas the next time youre working on a big project,youll probably have more success.want to understand a topic?write a book about it. thats an extreme example,but if you are learning something new,write a letter to a friend about it,and you will understand it better. want to invent something?write an explanation of the problemwhy you want to solve it,and why it is worth solving,and youre halfway there.writers dont always write because they clearly understand something beforehand. often,they write about something because they want to understand it. you can do the same. writing will help bring you to an understanding. give it a try.54.what would be the best title for the passage?a.a way on how to write b.increase your brain power through writingc.brain power helps improve your writing d.how to start your writing55.according to the passage,writing can help you a lot except_.a.to increase your brain power b.to improve the ability to rememberc.to develop your interest in study d.to strengthen the understanding of a topic56.if a writer writes something,it means that he or she_.a.has understood it very well b.needs to understand it betterc.wants to remember it in his or her mind d.is testing his or her new ideas57.the underlined sentence“youre halfway there”in the fourth paragraph means that_.a.you are already successful b.theres a long way for you to go to reach your goalc.you are left wondering what to do d.you have been on the way to successca new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. weboholism ,a twentiethcentury disease, affects people from different ages. they surf the net, use email and speak in chatrooms. they spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. they cannotstop, and it affects their lives. ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. thisobsessionalbehavior hasaffected teenagers and college students. they are likely to log on computers and spend longhours at different websites. they become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affectedby this situation.they spend all free time surfing and dont concentrate on homework,so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.they spend more time in front of computers than with their friends.the relation with theirfriends changes.the virtual life becomes more important than their real life.they have a newlanguage that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society. because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends. they share their emotions and feelings with friends who theyhave never met in their life. although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. it is a problem for the future. this addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.58the main idea of the passage is about _athe cause of weboholism bthe advantage of weboholismcthe popularity of weboholism dthe influence of weboholism59the underlined word “obsessional” in the second paragraph most probably means _aattractive baddictive cprofessional dpotential60we can infer from the passage that _aweboholism has the greatest effect on teenagersbstudents can hardly balance real and virtual lifecpeople are addicted to games on the internetdvirtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway61which of the following is not true of weboholism?ait contributes to the development of the webbthe chat room language may change social culturecthe problem will be getting more and more serious laterdpeople addicted to the web often become inactive in real life62the authors attitude towards weboholism is that of being_.a.optimisticbpositive cnegativedacceptabledare you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? try some of these places: . visit art museums. they offer a variety of activities to excite your kids interest. many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by childrens favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts. . head to a natural history museum. this is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up. . go to a youth theater. look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find. .try hands-on science. visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. these science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. theyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. when everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.63. if a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit a. a youth theater b. an art museumc. a natural history museum d. a hands-on science museum64. what can kids do at a youth theater?a. look at rock collections. b. see dinosaur models.c. watch puppet making. d. give performances.65. where does this text probably come from?a. a science textbook. b. a tourist map.c. a museum guide. d. a news report. e (七选五)getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables. 66 make a study time and have it at the same time every day. this will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time. allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. 67 ideal study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner. never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. 68youll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. after youve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing. 70 this includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with
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