河南省濮阳市范县濮城镇中学八年级英语上册 Unit 2 Keeping Healthy单元综合测试（无答案）（新版）仁爱版.doc

unit 2. 单项选择。（15分）( )1. i have a toothache. you should _. a. drink lots of water b. take a rest c. see a dentist d. have a good sleep( )2. he plays basketball so well! who taught _?he learnt it by _. a. him; himb. himself; himself c. him; himself d. himself; him( )3. where did you go yesterday?we went to the swimming team. we have fun _ there. a. swimb. swimmingc. to swim d. swam( )4. i can do many kinds of housework _ cooking. ill learn it from my mother. a. forb. withoutc. except d. between( )5. some medicine is dangerous for children. parents should put the medicine in places children cant _. a. likeb. seec. take d. get( )6. smoking can help you relax. but _ it is also bad for your health. a. or b. soc. on the other handd. then( )7. must we keep the window _ all the time?no, you dont have to. a. openingb. opened c. to open d. open( )8. we should eat _ fruit and vegetables, but _ meat. it is good for our health. a. more; lessb. more; more c. less; more d. less; less( )9. how are you feeling today?_ i think i can go to the picnic with you tomorrow. (b)在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。(b is at as home)a：its very cold this morning. would you like a cup of hot milk?b：sorry. 21. a：with sugar?b：22. i dont want any sugar. a：but i know you usually like tea with sugar. b：yes. but the doctor told me its bad for my health. a：i see. heres some home cooked food. 23. b：no, thanks. i had breakfast an hour ago. 24. a：help yourself to some fruit，then. b：25. . 完形填空。（10分）its cold in winter. but it is also 26 for many exciting sports; skating, skiing and sledding (雪撬). it is hard to skate and ski, but sledding doesnt need 27 . now some sleds are made (制作) of glass, so they can move 28 . in the old days, in some very 29 parts of the world, people 30 sleds to pull (拉) goods (货物) or people. now sleds are used for exercising. after standing on a sled and kicking the ground, you can 31 the sled. or you can ask a person 32 help. another sled is called skeleton sled (骨架雪撬). it is 33 . first, you 34 your stomach (匍匐在上面) on a skeleton sled with your head ahead. then you can drive it away. it is so fast that many people are afraid to ride it. 35 they want again after it!( )26. a. holiday b. exercise c. sportd. time( )27. a. skills b. money c. helpd. places( )28. a. hard b. easily c. fastd. quickly( )29. a. warm b. hot c. coldd. cool( )30. a. used b. let c. wantedd. helped( )31. a. take b. begin c. maked. start( )32. a. to b. for c. withd. at( )40. we may read this passage in _. a. a letter b. a story c. a newspaper d. a health magazine(b)how much sleep do we need? people are all different. some people need only three or four hours of sleep a night. others need ten hours of sleep a night. most americans sleep seven to eight hours a night. some people find it is hard to fall asleep. about one in three americans have a problem with sleep. many of these people can not fall asleep. the name of this problem is insomnia (失眠症). many famous people in history had insomnia. some of these people have special (特殊的) ideas to make themselves sleep. benjamin franklin had four beds. he moved from bed to bed to fall asleep. mark twain lay (躺) on his side across the end of his bed. 根据短文内容，判断正 (t) 误 (f)。( )41. different people need different amounts of sleep (睡眠时间). ( )42. most americans sleep more than 8 hours a night. ( )43. if a person has insomnia, he can never fall asleep. ( )44. about 1/3 of americans have a problem with sleep. ( )45. mark twain had four beds to make himself sleep. （c）during the day we work and play，and at night we sleep. our body rests when we sleep. in the morning we are ready to work and play again. our body grows most when we are asleep. children who are tired usually need sleep. we can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. if we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. while in bed we must not cover our head，our lungs need to get enough fresh air. if we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. cool air is better than warm air. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )46. our body grows most while we are _. a. eating b. playing c. sleepingd. exercising第三部分 写作（30分）. 词汇。（10分）(a)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1. do you have a fever?yes, i must take some m_. 2. he was ill. the doctor a_ him to have a rest. 3. illness k_ zhang guorong, the famous singer. 4. miss wang said,“cui xiaoyun and xiang rui, please help y_ to some apples and bananas.” 5. the doctor said my sisters illness was not s_ . she just had a cold. (b)根据句意及汉语提示填空。6. driving carelessly _ (引起) accidents. 7. _ (战争) made many people lose their lives. 8. li lei is ill, everyone is at school _ (除之外) him. 9. germs can get into the human body _ (通过) the skin and the mouth. 10. xu xiao taught himself on the _ (互联网). . 句型转换。（5分）11. must we drink eight cups of water every day?（作否定回答）no，_ _ _ _. 12. youd better ask our computer teacher for help. （改为否定句）youd better _ _ our computer teacher for help. 13. i play basketball twice a week. （对画线部分提问）_ _ do you play basketball？ 14. you mustnt smoke here. (同义句转换)_ _ here!15. whats wrong?（同义句转换）whats _ _？a. not too bad. b. much better. c. very bad. d. not so well. ( )10. he eats _ food, so he is _ fat. a. much too; too much b. too much; much too c. much too; the many d. too much; too many( )11. must i take the medicine every day?no, you _. a. mustb. mustntc. neednt d. cant( )12. my mother is ill. i _ stay at home to take care of her. a. canb. mayc. have to d. maybe( )13. may i use your dictionary, lily?sure, _. a. go ahead b. you can ask bill c. you cant d. thats all right( )14. if it _ tomorrow, we will go to the park. a. isnt rainb. dont rain c. doesnt rain d. wont rain( )15. did you finish your homework?no, i didnt. but the teacher said we didnt need _. a. to hand it inb. hand them in c. to hand them in d. hand it in. 情景交际。（10分） (a)请从栏中选出栏中各句的最佳应答语。( )16. how often do you play computers?( )17. must i hand my homework in tomorrow?( )18. can i use your red pen?( )19. how long do you exercise every day?( )20. why not drink some hot water?a. one and a half hours. b. no, you dont have to. c. twice a week. d. good idea. e. certainly. go ahead. ( )33. a. beautiful b. dear c. interestingd. different( )34. a. check b. lie c. lookd. hear( )35. a. but b. and c. ord. for. 阅读理解。（30分）（其中a、b两篇每小题1分，c、d两篇每小题2分）（a）there are many kinds of food in the world. scientists learn a lot about them. they say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. for example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. we shouldnt eat too much meat. people also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. of course our bodies need some water and milk. scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. they cook food in different ways. different people eat at different times. in one place, people eat once or twice a day. but in another place, people eat three or four times. the scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. what we eat is the most important thing. nowadays, the world faces two problems. people in some places, for example, in africa, are not full. many people are eating junk food. its bad for peoples health. so its our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )36. _ know about food most according to the passage. a. farmers b. cooks c. scientistsd. customers( )37. scientists think the most important thing about food is _. a. how to cook b. when to eat c. what to eat d. how often to eat( )38. which of the following statements (陈述) is not true?a. every day, we should eat some vegetables. b. all the people in the world have enough food to eat. c. many people are eating unhealthy food. d. everyone is needed to help solve the two problems. ( )39. _ is not good for our health. a. meat b. bread c. milkd. potato chips( )47. too little sleep makes us _. a. tired b. hungry c. happyd. grow( )48. what may cause us to feel tired in the morning?_ during the sleep. a. too much air b. not enough fresh air c. too much cold air d. too much sleep( )49. how many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?a. 8 hours. b. 9 hours. c. 10 hours. d. 11 hours. ( )50. what do the lungs need most?a. fresh air. b. covering. c. warm air. d. exercise. (d)we eat food with the help of hands every day. it is possible for some germs (细菌) to get into our bodies. so it is important to know how