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高二3月模块练习英语试题(四)2013.3一单选 21. after his retirement, john_fishing as one of his new hobbies.a. took up b. took in c. took out d. took over22. the doctor says she_be careful about her weight and diet because she has a history of heart disease in her family.a. must b. has to c. should d. all of the above23. tickets are_ free of charge at the entrance_ the theatre.a. reliable; of b. available; to c. reliable; to d. available; of24. im sorry to say that we have_.a. made a big progress b. made very little progressc. made great progress d. made a small progresses 25. you speak very good french!thanks. i_french in beijing foreign studies university for four years.a. studied b. study c. was studying d. had studied26. this job involves a variety of skills, _leadership and negotiating. a. containing b. included c. including d. contained27 progress_so far very good and we are sure the work will be finished on time.a. was b. had been c. has been d. will be28. ive got to go now.must you? i_ you could stay for dinner with us.a. think b. thought c. have thought d. am thinking29. why werent you at the meeting?i_for a long distance call from my sister in america.a. was waited b. was waiting c. has waited d. have been waiting30. excuse me. is this the highway to the summer palace?sorry, i am not sure. but it_ be. a. might b. will c. must d. can 31. we are supposed to_ movie characters for the party. what a novel idea! a. dress in b. dress up in c. dress up with d. dress up as32. rather than_ on a crowded bus, he always prefers_ a bike. a. ride; ride b. riding; ride c. ride; to ride d. to ride; riding33. that was a really difficult question, but a little boy_ a good idea.a. came up to b. came up c. came about d. came up with 34. may i speak to mr. smith, please?im sorry he is not here_. please call him later. a. in the moment b. at the moment c. for a moment d. in a moment 35. she was not in the least disturbed, and_ reading. a. carried out b. carried on c. turned on d. turned out 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。my parents ran a small restaurant in seattle. it was open 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and my first _36_job, when i was six years old, was _37_diners shoes. my father had done it when he was young, so he taught me _38_to do it right, telling me to offer to re-shine the shoes if the customer wasnt _39_.working in the restaurant was a _40_of great pride because i was also working for the _41_of the whole family. but my father made it clear i had to _42_certain standards to be part of the team. i had to be punctual, hard-working and _43_to the customers.i was _44_paid for my work i did at the restaurant. one day i made the mistake of _45_dad i thought he should give me $10 a week. he said, “ok, then how about you _46_me for the three meals a day you eat here? and for the times you bring in your buddies for free sodas?” he _47_ i owed him about $40 a week.i remember _48_home to seattle after being away in the army for about two years. i had just been _49_ to captain and was full of pride as i walked into my parents restaurant. the _50_thing dad said was, “how about your cleaning up tonight?” “i cannot _51_this! im an officer in the us army! but it didnt matter. as far as dad was _52_, i was just another member of the team. i _53_the mop. working for dad had taught me that loyalty _54_a team comes first. it doesnt matter _55_that team is involved in a family restaurant or operation desert storm. 36. a. trueb. realc. naturald. happy 37. a. cleaningb. clearingc. shiningd. sweeping 38. a. howb. whatc. whend. where 38. a. happyb. puzzledc. pleasedd. satisfied 40. a. sourceb. reasonc. caused. case 41. a. badb. goodc. rightd. wrong 42. a. requireb. havec. meetd. fit 43. a. goodb. politec. warmd. cruel 44. a. seldomb. everc. alwaysd. never 45. a. askingb. tellingc. persuadingd. advising 46. a. payingb. spendingc. costingd. taking 47. a. figuredb. wonderedc. workedd. thought 48. a. goingb. returningc. comingd. leaving 49. a. raisedb. risenc. askedd. promoted 50. a. rightb. justc. veryd. first 51. a. understandb. knowc. believed. expect 52. a. thoughtb. consideredc. hopedd. concerned 53. a. reachedb. reached forc. fetchedd. brought 54. a. forb. inc. tod. of 55. a. whetherb. asc. untild. as long as 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 aan intelligence tester among the kentucky “poor whites” presented the following problem to a boy being tested: “if you went to the store and bought six cents worth of sweets and gave the shop assistant 10 cents, what change would you receiver?” the boy replied, “i never had 10 cents, and if i had i wouldnt spend it on sweets, and anyhow sweets are what you mother makes.” the intelligence tester tried again, presenting the problem in the following way: “if you had taken 10 cows to pasture for your father and six of them ran away, how many would you have left to drive home?” the boy replied, “we dont have 10 cows, but if we did and i lost six, i wouldnt dare go home.” 56. they boys answers to the test questions show us _.a. he is good at solving word problemsb. his experience is quite different from the testersc. he has no maths abilityd. his intelligence is far below the average boys 57. which of the following is the best conclusion for the passage?a. the boy is very silly.b. the living background influenced thy boy.c. thy boy didnt know the answers to the questions.d. thy boy didnt understand the questions. 58. what does the underlined word “pasture” probably mean?a. to feed cows on grassland.b. to raise animals in a city.c. to drive cows to the railway station.d. to sell cows in a market. bleaving a tip in a restaurant has become a custom in most countries. the word “tip” came from the latin word “grais”, meaning free. tips are defined as small gifts of money for service in addition to the payment due.believe it or not, the practice of tipping has a little interesting history. the custom can be traced back to the roman era. the romans were the first civilization to use coins. it is possible that the word “tip” came from the word “stipend”. “stips” in latin means gift. a more common belief is tips were first given in the 18th century england. a popular coffee house equipped each table with a coin box. the label of each box read, “to insure promptness.” dropping a coin into the box would result in quick service. also, the first letter of each word is t. i. p.-tip.in america and europe, it is customary to tip anywhere from 10% to 20%. taxi drivers, waiters in restaurants, waitresses in lounges, hotel boys, doormen, and disco coat check girls, all expect a little something. people working at these jobs usually receive a low basic salary. tips are quite necessary to supplement their income. today most people decide the size of tip according to the quality of the service. if the service and food are not satisfactory, a small tip or possibly no tip will be left. for excellent food and service most people are quite happy to leave a tip.the world is full of big spenders and people who act like big spenders. surprisingly, rich people are not “big tippers” unless entertaining guests. it is no use showing off if nobody is there to watch, right? many throw money around like water to impress a group of friends out for an evening “on the town”. people who usually cannot afford it are the biggest tippers in front of their friends. it is all part of the show to prove a certain level of social success. nobody wants to look cheap, stingy, or poor in front of their friends. over-tipping also gives some satisfaction just to see the waiters reaction.for whatever reason, tipping will continue to be practiced in most countries. tipping does have its place in our modern society. it will also remain a somewhat personal expression of gratitude. 59. what is the meaning of the word “gratis” according to the passage?a. free of obligationb. free of chargec. plenty in timed. free from tax 60. when were tips first given in england?a. in the 17th century.b. in the 18th century. c. in the 19th century.d. in the 20th century. 61. which of the following statements is true?a. most people think that tips originated in england.b. most people think that tips originated in rome.c. today most people decide the “size of tips according to their mood.”d. according to the author, the practice of tipping does not have an interesting history. 62. how do you understand the sentence “the world is full of big spenders and people who act like big spenders.” in the 4th paragraph?a. all people in the world have a lot of money.b. no one in the world has a lot of money.c. many people spend a large sum of money every day.d. the number of people who either have a lot of money or who pretend to be rich is great. 63. why are people who cannot afford tipping the biggest tippers in front of their friends?a. because they have a lot of money.b. because they sympathize with taxi drivers, waiters in restaurants, waitresses in lounges and disco coat check girls, etc.c. because of their vanity(虚荣).d. none of the above. cwhy does cream go bad faster than butter? some researchers think they have the answer, and it comes down to the structure of the food, not its chemical composition-a finding that could help break away from some chemicals. cream and butter contain pretty much the same things, so why cream should go bad much faster has been a problem. both are small globules(小球)of one liquid which spreads throughout another. the difference lies in whats in the globules and whats in the surrounding liquid, says brocklehurst, who led the research. in cream, fatty globules drift about in a sea of water. in butter, globules of a watery roads are locked away in a sea of fat. the bacteria (细菌)which make the food go bad prefer to live in the watery areas of the mixture. “this means that in cream, the bacteria are free to grow throughout the mixture,” he says, “when in butter, the bacteria are locked away in locked places buried deep in the sea of fat. trapped in this way, those colonies cannot spread and rapidly run out. they also slowly poison themselves with their waste products.” “in butter, you get a self-limiting system which stops the bacteria growing.” says brocklehurst. the researchers are already working with food companies eager to see if their products can be made to stand bacterial attack through changes of the foods structure.brockelehurst believes it will be possible to make something used in salad cream, for instance, more like that in butter. the key will be to do this while keeping the salad cream liquid and not turning it into a solid state. 64. the significance(意义)of brocklehursts rescarch is that _.a. it discovered small globules in both cream and butterb. it suggested a way to keep some foods fresh without using some chemicalsc. it showed the secret of how bacteria increase in cream and butterd. it found that cream and butter share the same chemical composition 65. according to brocklehurst, we can keep cream fresh by _.a. changing its structureb. killing the bacteriac. reducing its waterd. removing its fat 66. the underlined word “colonies” refers to _.a. tiny globulesb. watery regionsc. the surrounding liquidd. bacteria society 67. commercial use of the research finding will be possible if salad cream can be made to stand bacterial attack _.a. by changing its chemical compositionb. by turning it into a solid lumpc. while its liquid form remainsd. while keeping its structure unchanged dwork, for most american and chinese women aged 55 and under, involves responsibility for a household a child or children, and a job outside the home as well. it all adds up to a busy lift. how is it going for them for us?demographers have observed that life forms a different sort of pyramid for women in china than in the united states. in china, nearly all young mothers are employed outside the home, with their numbers tapering off as women approach old age. the reasons are clean the second income of the woman is an absolute necessity for a young family with a child or two. later on, when the children are grown, the older couple can more easily live on the husbands earnings plus the wifes pension, and fewer middle-aged women continue in employment.the pyramid for american women is the opposite, with fewer young women employed, and the number increasing at older ages. any young mothers have found it more efficient to stay home and care for the children themselves, then find employment later when the children are older and more independent. but rising costs of living are requiring more young american women to help support and have jobs. they enjoy the adult relationships with others at work and feel stimulated by the demands and challenges of being employed. staying at home with only a child or two, as even american family size is now, can be monotonous and lonely. furthermore, a womans paycheck can provide her with stronger voting power in family matters.but the american working mother often feels troubled by the complexity of her lift. childcare is unreliable and expensive. childcare workers have low status, are not well educated and are poorly paid-they are often women unable to get better jobs. thus the american working mother always has the worry that her child is not being as well cared for as she hopes, and the cost of babysitters or private-enterprise daycare centers can eat up half or more of her salary. other worries distract her from good performance at her job: what if the babysitter gets sick? what will her employer think if she has to stay home with a sick child? what if the car, necessary to get the child to the daycare center and herself to and from her job, breaks down? few people live close enough to their work of childcare center to accomplish this on foot or by bicycle, as in china. 68. what does the phrase “taper off” in the second paragraph mean?a. gradually decrease b. remain the samec. slightly change d. increase slowly 69. which of the four answers is not the reason for an american young woman to work outside?a. the cost of living is increasing. b. more earning contributes to more power in a family.c. staying at home with child is boring. d. baby care is unreliable and expensive. 70. what can we learn from the comparisons intentioned above?a. americans would be shocked to have to work at jobs that kept husband and wife separated for months.b. chinese men seem to be performing more in family work than the american man would.c. american women have more varied and complex concern in terms of childcare.d. american women are more concerned with their post.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 71 _when a person does a certain thing again, he is impelled(迫使) by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly; thus a habit is formed. once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. _72_children often form bad habits, some of which remain with them as long as they live. older persons also form bad habits as long as they live. older persons also form bad habits, and sometimes become ruined by them. 73 _many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life, such as early rising, honesty and thoroughness. among the habits which children should not form are laziness, lying, steali
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