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高中英语选修8 Unit 1 重点单词1.means. n. 手段;方法2.slavery.n.受奴役的状态;奴隶制3.majority. n. 大多数;大半4.immigration. n. 移居入境;移民5.percentage. n. 百分比;百分率6.aircraft.n.飞行器;航空器飞机7.mix.vt.混合;拌和n. 混合;结合8.mixture.n. 混合;混合物9.nationality. n. 国籍;民族10.racial. adj. 人族的;种族的11.applicant. n. 申请人12.socialist. n. 社会主义者; adj. 社会主义的13.occur. vi. 发生;出现14.central. adj. 中心的;中央的;主要的15.indicate.vt. 指出;表明;暗示16.swap. vi&vt. 交换17.apparent. adj. 显而易见的;显然的;表面上的18.apparently. 19.slip. vi. 滑动;滑行;滑跤 n. 滑动;滑倒20.ferry. n. 渡船;渡口 vt. 摆渡;渡运21.hire. vt&n. 租用;雇佣22.insert. vt. 插入;嵌入23.react. vi. 作出反应;回应重点短语1.by means of用方法;借助2.in addition 而且3.declare war on 向宣战4.take in 包括;吸收5.a great/good many 许多,很多6.at various times 在不同时代7. make a life (for sb.) 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等;谋生8. keep up 保持;继续9.ger/have a good view of 好好欣赏10.team up with 合作或一起工作11.mark out 划线;标出界线要点探究1.means.n. 方法;手段单复同by all means 当然可以by means of 用某办法,借助于某物by no means/not by any means 决不;并没有(放于句首时,主句用部分倒装)by this means 用这种方法mean to do sth 打算做某事mean doing sth 意味着2.majority.n.大多数;大半;大多 The majority of damage is easy to repair. The majority of criminals are non-violent.3.mix.vt. 混合,掺和;n.结合,混合(通常用单数) mix A and B 使A和B混合起来 mix sth./sb. Up 弄错,弄乱;搞错 mixed feelings 纷扰或矛盾的感情 mixed doubles 混合双打mixture.n. 混合;混合物4.occur.vi.发生;出现;存在 it occurs/occurred to sb. to do sth. 某人想到干谋事 it occurs/occurred to sb. that 某人突然想起谋事5.indicate.vt. 指出;标示;表明,暗示 indicate that 示意,表明6.hire.vt.& n. 租用,雇佣 fire 解雇7.insert.vt.n.插入、放入、置入8.react.vi.反应; react to sb./sth 对某人/某时物作出反应、回应 reaction. n. 反应;回应9. take over 接管;接收 take up 继续,占用(时间/空间);开始做,开始从事10.a great many 许多,大量的11.It is likely that什么是可能的学以致用一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1Every possible _must be used to solve this problem by any _.(mean)2It _to me that I had left my umbrella on the bench in the park.(occur)3. _,he has forgotten his _mistakes made in the exam.(apparent)4It was icy and _,and people were _all along the street.(slip)5Can you give me any _of how I did in the rest?(indicate)6She _the two paints together,which was a _of blue and yellow.(mix)7The wellknown shopping _lies in the _part of London.(centre)答案:1.means,means2.occurred3.Apparently,apparent4slippery,slipping5.indication6.mixed,mixture7.centre,central二、用括号中所给词语翻译下列句子,然后用五句话将这些句子连成一篇短文。1周杰伦(Jay)是一名著名的歌星。(pop star)2他的歌吸收了多种音乐的风格,因此很受欢迎。(take in)3他的歌迷大多数是年轻人。(the majority)4对于歌手来说,唱歌是他们谋生的最重要途径。(means,make a life)5因此他们必须想方设法尽可能多唱好歌和举办音乐会来吸引歌迷。(attract)6据报道,周杰伦最近很有可能会与崔健合作举办音乐会。(team up with)7我想起他以前举办的音乐会在歌迷中反应不错。(It occurs to sb.that.)8相信他这一次也会很成功。(make a hit)_答案:句子翻译1.Jay is a famous pop star.2His songs take in a good many music styles.So they are popular with people.3The majority of his fans are youth.4Singing is the most important means of making a life to singers.5So they will make all efforts to sing as many as good songs to attract their fans.6It is reported that Jay is likely to team up with Cui Jian to hold a concert in recent days.7It occurred to me that all his concerts had received good reaction from his fans.8I believe he will make a hit this time.连句成篇Jay,a famous pop star,takes in a good many music styles in his songs which are popular with people.The majority of his fans are youth.To singers,singing is the most important means of making a life,so they will make all efforts to sing as many as good songs to attract their fans.It is reported that Jay is likely to team up with
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