新视野大学英语3unit4课后练习答案.ppt

Exercises Vocabulary III 1 inspected2 assembled3 exaggerated4 versions5 universal6 approved7 recruit8 evolved9 dedicated10 solemn Vocabulary IVeupwith6 refashionedinto7 risetofame8 capturesmyattention9 evoledfrom10 namedafter Vocabulary V 1C2E3F4N5O6K7A8H9L10I Collocation VI 1 respect2 influence3 credit4 confidence5 support6 acceptance7 fame8 insight9 recognition10 experience WordBuilding VIIpetence7 brilliance8 magnificenceVIII 1 coexists2 co director3 cooperate4 co pilot5 co author SentenceStructure 独立主格结构 IX 1 Jimmywalkedslowlytothecorneroftheplayground hisfacecoveredwithtears 2 Thetaxispedaway itslightsdisappearingintothedistance 3 Theirstomachscryingforfood theirbackburningfromtoomuchsun bothboysgatheredtheirthingsandheadedforhome SentenceStructure 独立主格结构 4 Barbarajustlaythere hermouthtrembling hereyesunfocused unabletosayaword 5 Thenthetwoplayerslethimfalltothetrack hischestlandingfirst hisheadfollowing bouncing andfinallylyingstill SentenceStructure conj pp 1 Mostsnakes althoughwithathreateningappearance aren treallydangerous ifyouleavethemalone 2 Women eventhoughwiththesameabilities havefailedtoapproachtheincomeofmen 3 Thoughwithaseverelackofcoal theprinciplewasnotforcedtoclosetheschool SentenceStructure conj pp 4 SheiscapableofmakingcompleteFrenchmealseventhoughwithnocheeseaftersalad 5 Whenindoubtabouttheresultofyourtest callthetestoffice Translation 1 从各方面考虑 这座城市都是世界上最令人激动的城市 thiscityistheworld smostexcitingcity Everythingconsidered Translation 2 尽管没有得到父母的赞同 他还是继续他的计划出国学习 Thoughwithnoapprovalfromhisparents hewentaheadwithhisplantostudyabroad Thoughwithnoapprovalfromhisparents Translation 3 这座桥是以一位英雄的名字命名的 这位英雄为人民的事业献出了生命 theherowhogavehislifetothecauseofpeople Thebridgewasnamedafter Translation 4 据说 画家是以她母亲为模特的 他母亲的面容沧桑却不失坚定 inthepaintingwhosefacerepresentedsufferingyetstrength Itissaidthepainterusedhismotherasthemodel Translation 5 这位作家于1950年印出版一本小说而一举成名 小说的灵感来自于他和一位姑娘在农场的经历 in1950withthepublicationofanovelinspiredbyhisexperiencewithagirlonafarm Thewriterinstantlyrosetofame Translation 6 有个故事说 US是 山姆大叔 的缩写 山姆大叔 原名叫山姆 威尔逊 他曾和一名男子一起工作 这名男子和美国政府签订了一份合同 给军队提供肉食 UncleSam whoserealnamewasSamWilson whohadonceworkedwithamanwhohadsignedacontractwiththegovernmenttoprovidemeattotheUSArmy Onestorysaysthat US wasshortfor Cloze XIII 1A2C3B4D5B6D7A8C9A10B11A12C13A14C15C16A17D18D19A20D Writing Oneofthewritingtechniquesaboutapersonistoorganizehis herlifestoryaccordingtothetimesequence I StructureWriting Sample StructureWriting Topic SpecificDetails Accordingtotimesequence 写作实践 随笔 WritingPattern Example1fromtheText Topic Subtitle TheStatueofLiberty SpecificDetails Accordingtotimesequence RefertoParas 1 3 Inthemid 1870s FrenchartistFredericAugusteBartholdiwasworkingonanenormousprojectcalledLibertyEnlighteningtheWorld amonumentcelebratingUSindependenceandtheFrance Americaalliance WritingPattern 写作实践 随笔 In1876 Bartholdimarriedhisloveinspiteofhismother sdisagreement Inthesameyear 1876 Bartholdihadassembledthestatue srightarmandtorch In1886 TheStatueofLibertywasdedicatedonanislandinUpperNewYorkBayandBartholdicalledit mydaughter Liberty Homeassignment Writeacomposition nolessthan120words HegrewfromasalesmantoamillionaireThedevelopmentofouruniversity UnderstandingFigurativeLanguage Exercises ReadingSkills Figurativelanguage languagethatcompares paintsapictureforthereader Therearemanydifferentwaysofusingfigurativelanguage 1 Simile 明喻 直喻 figurativeexpressionswhichdirectlycompareonethingtoanotherbyusingthewordsasorlike I WhatisfigurativeLanguage ReadingSkills e g MissWood sroomseemedlikeheaventome 2 Metaphor 暗喻 inwhichcomparisonsareonlyimplied withoutusingas likeandthelike e g thekeytothemystery 即解开奥秘的方法就像开门的钥匙一样 thelightofknowledge 知识之光 ReadingSkills 3 Personification 拟人化 figurativeexpressionsWhichgivinghumantraitstonon livingobjects e g Talktothesky ReadingSkills 1 Theflames likeaformofwildlife creptasalioncreepsonitsbellytowarditsprey 2 Thepenismightierthanthesword 3 Listentothewind 4 Likeasurfer 冲浪者 hesatasthoughhewerewaitingforthatwaveoftheday M S P S II Exercises WriteMformetaphor Sforsimile orPforpersonification ReadingSkills 1 Iwascrushed Engelbreitadmits Para 2 Tocrushistopresssomethingsohardthatitisdamagedordestroyed HereMarycomparesherselftoathingthatistooweaktoresistthepressure i e theharshwordsfrompublishers Maryadmitsthatsheisextremelyupset 阅读技巧 随笔 2 Greetingcardsseemedacomedownfromherhighexpectations Para 2 AttheverybeginningEngelbreitdidnotexpecttodrawgreetingcards sheaimedhigh Nowthatshewastoldherstylewasbettersuitedfordrawinggreetingcards shefeltitwasacomedownfromhighexpectation Toher drawinggreetingcardswasafallfromherlife sgoal 阅读技巧 随笔 3 WeDon tCareHowTheyDoItinNewYork thecardboasts Para 3 Thecardispersonified Asweknow acardcannotboast Onlythecreatorofthecardboasts However thewritermeanstosaythatthecardiscommunicatingaproudmessage 阅读技巧 随笔 4 Mostoften there sAnnEstelle awomanwithshort straighthair bigglasses hatandanacidtongue Para 4 Acidmeanshavingasourorbittertaste Whenonehasanacidtongue heorsheisverybittertoothers thatis heorsheisverycriticalofothers 阅读技巧 随笔 5 Indeed it shertrademark Para 5 Atrademarkisaspecialname sign word etc markedonaproduct itisaspecialsignoradistinctivecharacteristic NowbeingcuteisMary sdistinctivefeature 阅读技巧 随笔 6 Old fashionedart andvalues havealwaysbeenatthecoreofEngelbreit slife Para 6 Acoreisthecentralpartofcertainfruit Acoreofone slifeisthemostimportantpartofone slife ThewholesentencemeansEngelbreittreasuresold fashionedartandvaluesmost 阅读技巧 随笔 7 Despitehersuccess Engelbreit sfeetareplantedfirmlyontheground Para 12 Whenoneputshisorherfeetfirmlyontheground heorsheisdown to