浙江省高考英语压轴卷试题新人教版.doc

2014浙江省高考压轴卷英语试题第i卷 (共80分)一单项填空（共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. its reported that a bus went out of _ control on a highway _ east of the city and crashed into a river. a. the; the b. 不填; the c. the; 不填 d. 不填; 不填2. the president was expected to make_ clear to the world that china was ready to work with other countries. a. them b. its c. itself d. it3. because of the war，people in gaza fear that their food_ soon. a. will be run out b. will run out c. is run out of d. has run out of4. japanese scientists said “our dream is to create (clone) a mammoth (猛犸)，_ it is a big dream.” a. sinceb. becausec. thoughd. however5. a(n) _ will be offered for the information leading to the arrest of the robber.a. price b. prize c. reward d. award 6. with the price of oil _, the economy of that country is slowing down. a. bringing up b. rising up c. going up d. raising7. you _ her in her office last friday; shes been out of town for two weeks. a. neednt have seen b. must have seen c. might have seen d. cant have seen8. the traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing _ should have attracted the governments attention. a. solving b. solve c. solved d. to solve 9. _she will pass her entrance examinations to colleges and universities worries her parents day and night. a. what b. that c. because d. whether10.next came a horse, swimming bravely, but we were afraid that the _ of the current(水流) would prevent its landing anywhere before it became exhausted.a. power b. force c. strength d. energy 11. - hello! hilton hotel. can i help you? - do you have a room _ for this weekend? a. accessibleb. present c.absent d. available 12. _ the end of their relationship, they still keep in touch with each other. a. despite b. apart from c. except for d. due to13. i felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave _something occurredthatattracted my attention. a. unless b. until c. when d. while14._, weeks before the spring festival turned out to be hard times for migrantworkers. a. luckily b. fortunately c. unfortunately d. accordingly15.only those who follow their dreams_ achieve the final success. a. do they b. can they c. they can d. can16.our room costs $30 a night. is that _ breakfast?a. for b. with c. within d. in17. _ himself to childrens charity work, the famous actor missed _ from a terminal disease. a. devoted; being saved b. devoting; being saved c. devoted; to be savedd. devoting; to be saved18. thepicture of advertisement was well taken while its _ was badly written. a. article b. report c. text d. composition19 can i have the toy bear now ,kate? sorry , but it is on the top shelf, which is _our reach. abeyond bwithin cwithout d. against20tom is absent from the meeting because his son is infected with the virus of h1n1._i saw his son playing in the neighborhood just now. ahow dare you say that?bcome on, cdont cheat me. dwhat?二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。as christmas drew near, ursula was faced with just that problem. she had come to live in an american home and learn english. 21 , she would mind the children and 22 anything she was asked to.one of her tasks was to record 23 christmas presents. ursula did this faithfully, but she became increasingly 24 . what could she buy for her 25 with the little money she had that would compare with the gifts she was recording daily? 26 , even if she had no 27 , her employer seems to have everything.ursula 28 long and hard. on christmas eve, she went to a 29 . she moved slowly through crowds of shoppers, 30 things in her mind. finally she bought a baby dress. she immediately called 31 . “excuse me, please, can you help me find a poor family with a baby?” “a poor family?” said the 32 driver. “yes, a very poor family.” ursula told the man of what she was trying to do. he listened in 33 , and then said, “i know a family who 34 just about everything.”when they reached a 35 the driver said, “they live on the third floor.” ursula shook her head, “would you take this dress to them and tell them its from someone. someone who has everything.”early the next day, ursula 36 everyone for the presents she received. then, she began to 37 to her employer why there seemed to be no gift 38 her. she told about what she did the night before. when she finished, there was a long 39 . “you see,” she added, “i try to do a kindness in your 40 . and this is my christmas present to you.”21. a. in return b. as a result c. by the way d. in a sense22. a. pay b. learn c. teach d. do23. a. delivering b. mailing c. arriving d. buying24. a. excited b. worried c. tired d. interested25. a. friendsb. own family c. classmates d. american family26. a. otherwise b. therefore c. besides d. however27. a. goods b. kindness c. gifts d. help28. a. talked b. worked c. waited d. thought29. a. store b. neighborhood c. street d. church30. a. selecting b. matching c. remembering d. organizing31. a. a shop b. a taxi c. her employer d. her parents32. a. responsible b. anxious c. surprised d. careful33. a. all b. silence c. confusion d. tears34. a. buys b. has c. uses d. needs35. a. garage b. building c. house d. yard36. a. thanked b. encouraged c. praised d. admired37. a. question b. wonder c. argue d. explain38. a. to b. for c. from d. by39. a. doubt b. silence c. time d. break40. a. case b. opinion c. memory d. name三、阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。aa new study has found evidence of aggressive (攻击性的) behavior in children who drink four or more servings of soft drinks every day. information for the study came from the mothers of 3,000 5-year-olds. researchers asked the women to keep a record of how many servings of soft drinks their children drank over a two-month period. they were also asked to complete a checklist of their childrens behavior. the researchers have found that 43 percent of the children drink at least one daily serving of soda, and 4 percent of the youngsters have even four or more sodas to drink every day. shakira suglia, a famous expert, says theyve found that children who drink the most soda are more than twice as likely as those who drink no soda to show signs of aggression. “for the children who consume four or more soft drinks per day, we see more withdrawn behaviors, which make them hard to get along well with others.” the aggressive behaviors include destroying possessions belonging to others, taking part in fights and physically attacking people. the researchers have determined the link after considering factors like the childs age and sex. they have also considered other possible influence, such as whether the boys and girls are eating sweets or giving fruit drinks on a normal day. in addition, the researchers have examined parenting styles and other social conditions that may be taking place in the home. researches are trying to find why young children who drink a lot of soda have behavior problems. an ingredient often found in soft drinks is caffeine, which helps to make people feel energetic. doctor suglia suggests that caffeine could cause the 5-year-olds to be more aggressive. earlier studies of adults have found the highest sugar levels in those who carry weapons (武器) and show signs of negative social behavior.41. what section of a newspaper is the passage probably taken from?a. scientific technologyb. science fictions c. social newsd. health report42. the underlined word “withdrawn” in paragraph 4 can probably be replaced by the word _.a. backwardb. unsocialc. generousd. friendly43. researchers studied the following aspects of the children except _.a. ageb. sexc. gamesd. parents44. according to the research, which of the following is right?a. mothers were asked to keep a record of how many servings of soft drinks their children drank over a three-month period.b. 4 percent of the youngsters have even four or fewer sodas to drink every day.c. children who drink no soda show fewer aggressive behaviors.d. children with the highest sugar levels tend to carry weapons and show signs of negative social behavior.45. after a further study on ingredients in soda, shakira suglia implies that the direct cause of the aggressive behaviors may be _.a. soft drinks b. attention problems c. caffeine d. social conditionsbtired of all the pushing in supermarkets? fed up with waiting in endless lines to pay for what you have bought? angry at wasting time in traffic jams only to find no parking spaces when you eventually arrive at the store? if this is you, then online shopping is the answer to your dreams of trouble-free shopping. or is it?online shopping brings its own challenges. here are a few things to bear in mind when browsing (浏览) various websites. the claim made by online sites is that shopping online is a safe and secure way to make purchases. the evidence challenges this. in any case, you only have to be the victim of fraud (诈骗) once to experience all the problems that come with this form of stealing. use only sites that have a trusted history and an excellent reputation.another problem is the appearance of items in reality is often quite different from what you see on your computer screen. this might not be a problem if you are buying washing up powder but could be a major disappointment when that beautiful blue dress you ordered turns up in green. also, product descriptions are sometimes simply untrue. perhaps the wisest plan is to purchase items where design and color are not essential to customer satisfaction.some even argue that online shopping indirectly contributes to global warming. yes, your car can stay parked but how are online goods delivered? often by some large vans pouring out carbon monoxide and adding to our already desperate traffic problems. you are also by now becoming increasingly irritated (使烦恼) by the fact that the delivery is late and you have wasted the leave from work you have taken to receive it!without question, online shopping is here to stay and it has its benefits. however, perhaps it is not as wonderful as some of its supporters claim it to be.46. the author lists several questions in para. 1 to .a. support online shopping b. collect answers from readersc. show his dislike of going shopping d. introduce the topic of the passage47. by what can online shoppers avoid fraud?a. using only trusted websites. b. choosing big websites.c. collecting shopping evidence.d. seeking advice from the police.48. what can we learn about online shopping from para. 3?a. its normal for a blue dress to change into green.b. we shouldnt believe product descriptions easily.c. its usually wise for us to buy colorful products.d. product appearances are sometimes not good.49. the author agrees with the fact that _.a. customers are never satisfied with productsb. online shopping is a safe way to make purchasesc. online shopping has nothing to do with global warmingd. delivery delay often makes online shoppers unhappy50. what is the authors attitude towards online shopping?a. very popular. b. a wise choice. c. not trouble free. d. a waste of time.camong the boys is a unique after-school program for boys living in the highland park neighborhood of our city. the organizational task is to provide males living in low-income and public housing with opportunities to discover their ability to change challenges into possibilities. the program includes an academic part as well as specific plans for supporting the overall development of the participants. among the boys uses painting as an instrument for helping boys examine their world, discuss it, and develop positive ways of handling the challenges they face daily. young men present personal challenges to the group, such as a recent fight or the long-term drug abuse they observe in their neighborhood. after guided discussion, the youth work as a team, determining how to best represent the issue at hand in a painting. the resulting paintings and explanations of these paintings provided by the young people suggest that something profound(深远的) occurs through this process. these young men are learning a healthy way to express and cope with the pain and suffering they feel. art serves as a healing process and a structured method of teaching teamwork, nonviolent values, conflict handling and problem-solving skills. activities in among the boys are in agreement with the best practices in the prevention of high-risk behavior. first, community-based youth development programs are considered important parts of a comprehensive prevention method, particularly in high-risk neighborhoods. second, compensatory(补偿) education that targets at risk youth for academic failure is also considered an effective prevention method. third, interventions(介入) aimed at improving youths moral reasoning, social problem-solving, and thinking skills are reported to be effective methods for reducing violence in high-risk populations, especially when carried out with elementary school-aged boys. finally, among the boys has an adapted tutoring part, considered an effective prevention tool. tutoring is typically a one-to-one match between a tutor and a youth, but among the boys employs what is referred to as “group tutoring.” among the boys makes up for its high student-tutor ratio(比例) with quality and quantity of time, as the program meets after school, on saturdays, and all day during the summer, and is staffed primarily by males, an unusual quality among educational programs.among the boys is rare and successful form of grassroots program, and represents the dream of a successful male who grew up in the highland park neighborhood and has returned to make a valuable contribution to his community. 51which of the following most accurately describes the organization of the second paragraph？ a. a theory is presented and proved with data.b. a statement is made and supported with examples.c. a problem is put forward and solutions are suggestedd. a situation is described and a prediction is provided52. which of the following statements is implied in the passage? a. art programs can promote painting but cannot prevent school failure. b. social problem-solving skills are not important for high school-age youth. c. most educational programs have some female staff members. d. teamwork produces better paintings than does independent work.53. in discussing among the boys tutoring part, the author implies that _. a. among the boys employs a traditional tutoring modelb. tutoring is effective only with elementary school-age boysc. tutoring prevents the youths attention from wandering off d. increased hours with a group can be as effective as a one-to-one tutoring relationship54. the founder of the program described in the passage _. a. sought contributions to make his program successful b. designed the program for the same neighborhood in which he grew up c. is seeking reelection for the highland park community school board d. was a successful graduate of among the boys when he was a youthdpeople who put a smiley face at the end of a message, in an attempt to show feeling, show no feeling. i wish there was a symbol for two fingers in the air.i had some bad news this week. my manager informed me of this news via email. it was like hearing about the death of a loved one via pigeon. bad news should only ever be delivered face to face or voice to voice.we seem to celebrate our numerous methods of communication, but really there is no communication at all. i talk to my plants more than i talk to my neighbors, i get text messages that take me three hours to read because theyre written like this: “hi, i ope you av a gr8 day. call me la8tr.” i had an email from someone this week that read, “da ut ov 2day are really annoying me!” ut? i had to say this 20 times before i understood it. youth has now become ut. havent we taken enough from themnow we have to take their letters?i had an email recently from a girl who used to live over the road from me as a child. she wrote, “hi shazia, howz u? im sure u used 2 live across the road from me. we sometimes played tennis 2 gever at the park and you was in your eliment. i am marr