2019-2020学年河南郑州七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷答案评分细则.pdf

七年级英语试题 参考答案 解析 评分细则 听力原文 第1页 共16页 2019 2020 学年学年上上期期末考试期期末考试 七七年级英语试题卷年级英语试题卷 注意注意 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分 考试时间 90 分钟 满分 100 分 考生应首先阅读答题卡上的 文字信息 然后在答题卡上作答 在试题卷上作答无效 交卷时只交答题卡 一 听力理解一 听力理解 20 小题 每小题 1 分 共 20 分 第一节第一节 听下面五个句子 选择与句子内容相符的选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 每个句子读两遍 1 2 3 4 5 答案 DCEAB 第二节第二节 听下面五个句子 选出相应的答语 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑 每个句子读两遍 6 A Yes it is B Yes I am C No it doesn t 7 A It s 8 30 B It s on January 3rd C It s Monday 8 A You re right B You re welcome C You re OK 9 A Fish B Ice cream C Strawberries 10 A Oh no B I ll take it C Thank you 答案 ABBCC 第三节第三节 听下面两段对话 每段对话后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 每段对话读两遍 听下面一段对话 回答第 11 至第 12 两个小题 七年级英语试题 参考答案 解析 评分细则 听力原文 第2页 共16页 11 What new subjects does Jerry have this year A Science and music B Music and history C History and science 12 Who is Jerry s science teacher A Mr Wu B Mr Brown C Miss Smith 听下面一段对话 回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题 13 Who is the man shopping for A His son B His friend C His daughter 14 What does the man buy A A red jacket B A black jacket C A white jacket 15 How much will the man pay A 10 B 20 C 30 答案 BCAAB 第四第四节节 听下面一篇短文 根据短文内容 按照你所听到的顺序将下列图片 A B C D E 排序 并在答题卡上将与其相对应的选项涂黑 短文读两遍 16 17 18 19 20 答案 BDAEC 听力原文 听力原文 第一节第一节 听下面五个句子 选择与句子内容相符的选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 每个句子读两遍 1 I like the yellow schoolbag very much 2 Is this your tennis ball here 3 How much is the blue T shirt 4 Our outdoor training starts on September 8th this term 5 Math is my brother s favourite subject 七年级英语试题 参考答案 解析 评分细则 听力原文 第3页 共16页 第二节第二节 听下面五段对话 选出相应的答语 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑 每个句子读两遍 6 Is your home on Chongyuan Road 7 When is your birthday 8 Thank you very much 9 What fruit do you like 10 Your shirt is very nice 第三第三节节 听下面两段对话 每段对话后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 每段对话读两遍 听下面一段对话 回答第 11 至第 12 两个小题 Jerry do you have any new subjects this year Yes we have two new subjects What are they They are music and history Who teaches them Mr Wu teaches us music and our history teacher is Mr Brown Is Mr Brown a new teacher No Miss Smith is new she teaches science 听下面一段对话 回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题 Welcome what can I do for you sir I m shopping for my son s birthday I m not sure what to buy for him Well how about a jacket We have some nice jackets Sounds good Can I look Of course These black and white jackets are very good They are nice but red is my son s favourite I will take the red one How much is it It is only twenty dollars Great 七年级英语试题 参考答案 解析 评分细则 听力原文 第4页 共16页 第四节第四节 听下面一篇短文 根据短文内容 按照你所听到的顺序将下列图片 A B C D E 排序 并 在答题卡上将与其相对应的选项涂黑 短文读两遍 Hi boys and girls I m Grace I m a middle school student Look these are photos of my classmates Mary Jim Tony Bill and me Mary plays the guitar very well she is a member of our school band Jim likes listening to pop music his dream is to be a singer Tony always plays basketball after class Yao Ming is his superhero Bill is a good student he always does his homework first And the last one is me my hobby is playing volleyball I want to become a great player like Lang Ping 二 单项选择二 单项选择 15 小题 每小题 1 分 共 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 21 We have art lesson every week A a B an C D the 解析 选 B 本题考查冠词 根据题意 此处为泛指 应用不定冠词 a an 不定冠词的选择由紧跟其后的 名词的首字母发音决定 元音音素用 an 辅音音素用 a 此处 art 的发音为元音音素 所以选 B 22 Are those notebooks Sally s No they re I lost them this morning A hers B mine C ours D theirs 解析 选 B 本题考查代词的运用 they re 后无表语 需要一个名词性物主代词作表语 再根据题目中 I lost them this morning 可知答案为 mine 23 Huawei s 5G smart phone helps users download 下载 a movie just in five A hours B days C seconds D weeks 解析 选 C 本题考查名词的辨析 一词多义 second 既有 第二 的含义 也有 秒 的含义 此题 目中为 秒 的意思 句意为 华为的 5G 智能手机可以帮助用户仅用 5 秒下载一部电影 24 Why don t you like geography Well the teacher is friendly but the classes are for me A easy B relaxing C healthy D difficult 解析 选 D 本题考查形容词辨析 根据句意判断 教师很友好 但是对我来说课程难 difficult 意 为 困难的 所以选择 D 25 Do you know all the names in your class Mr King 七年级英语试题 参考答案 解析 评分细则 听力原文 第5页 共16页 No only part of them A student B students C student s D students 解析 选 D 本题考查名词所有格 all the students 和 names 有从属关系 需要把 students 后面加上 所 以选择 D 26 It s easy to buy things a good price on Taobao in China now A at B for C in D of 解析 选 A 本题考察介词用法 at a very good price 含义为 以很好的价格 句意为 如今中国 在淘 宝上以很好的价格购买物品是很容易的 27 is David I think he is in our classroom A Who B How C Where D What 解析 选 C 本题考查特殊疑问句的疑问代词 副词 根据题意和回答 问题应为 David 在哪里 Where is David 28 This is a photo of my grandpa He young A looks B feels C sounds D hears 解析 选 A 本题考查动词的辨析 句意为 这是我爷爷的一张照片 他看起来很年轻 所以选择 A 29 The little girl is crying she can t find her parents A and B but C so D because 解析 选 D 本题考查连词 根据句意 那个小女孩正在哭 因为她找不到她的父母 所以选择 D 30 How much the set of books about Chinese history 30 dollars A is B are C do D does 解析 选 A 本题考查主谓一致 句子主语为 the set of books 量词 set 为单数 所以选 A 31 Alan usually goes to Harbin in He likes playing with snow A May B July C September D November 解析 选 D 本题考查名词的辨析 根据题目中 Harbin 哈尔滨 位于北半球 和 He likes playing with snow 可知选择月份是属于北半球的冬季月份 所以选择 D 32 I see the blackboard I need to have my glasses A can B can t C must D mustn t 解析 选 B 本题考查情态动词 can t 意为 不能 句意 我看不清黑板 我需要戴上我的眼镜 七年级英语试题 参考答案 解析 评分细则 听力原文 第6页 共16页 33 Does Tony have a sister He is the only child in his family A Yes he is B No he isn t C Yes he does D No he doesn t 解析 选 D 本题考察一般疑问句答语 根据提问 Does Tony 和答语 He is the only child in his family 可知 Tony 并没有姐妹 所以选择 D 34 Mum can I go to the party with Alice this evening OK A Here you are B I m fine C Have a good time D That s for sure 解析 选 C 本题考查情景交际 前句 妈妈 今晚我可以和 Alice 一起去派对吗 和答语 可以 可 知 此处需要嘱咐孩子玩得开心 因此选择 C A 意思为 给你 B 意思为 我很好 D 意思为 那是肯 定的 35 Which of the following sentences is right A My books on the desk B Nice meet you too C These are my dictionaries D Thanks you for your help 解析 选 C 本题考察英语综合能力 A 的正确句子为 My books are on the desk B 的正确句子为 Nice to meet you too D 的正确句子为 Thanks for your help 三 完形填空三 完形填空 10 小题 每小题 1 分 共 10 分 先通读短文 掌握其大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Tomas Flores is a farmer He doesn t have lots of 36 He grows 种植 carrots tomatoes and 37 He and his wife Rosa work hard every day Tomas has a cow It gives a lot of 38 every day One day Rosa comes home from town There is a dance in town on Saturday Can we 39 says Rosa I am sorry We cannot go because we don t have much money to buy 40 says Tomas His wife is a little 41 The next day Tomas has an idea He takes the cow to town and sells it He buys a very 42 dress for his wife He runs home and gives Rosa the dress 43 Rosa is very angry Our cow gives us milk every day she says 44 sell the milk then we can get money to buy food We need our cow Tomas takes the dress back and buys his cow This story 45 people Never sell something you need to buy something you want 七年级英语试题 参考答案 解析 评分细则 听力原文 第7页 共16页 36 A rice B time C money D bread 解析 选 C 本题考查名词辨析 根据下文 We cannot go because we don t have much money 可知本题应该 选 C A 项 rice 大米 B 项 time 时间 D 项 bread 面包 37 A eggs B cakes C hamburgers D potatoes 解析 选 D 本题考查名词辨析 A 项 eggs 鸡蛋 B 项 cakes 蛋糕 C 项 hamburgers 汉堡 根据 文本 He grows carrots tomatoes 可知应该填同类型的表示植物的词 可以种植的只有 potatoes 因此正确答案 选 D 38 A tea B milk C coffee D water 解析 选 B 本题考查名词 本句话 Tomas has a cow It gives a lot of cow 是奶牛的意思 所以 奶牛提供的是牛奶 A 项 tea 茶 C 项 coffee 咖啡 D 项 water 水 因此正确答案选 B 39 A go B come C stay D leave 解析 选 A 本题考查动词词义辨析 根据上一句话 There is a dance in town on Saturday 在周日小镇里有 一个舞会 所以下一句应该是 Can we go 可知本题应该选 A B 项 come 来 C 项 stay 停留 D 项 leave 离开 40 A cows B farms C rings D clothes 解析 选 D 本题考查名词词义辨析 A 项 cows 奶牛 B 项 farms 农场 C 项 rings 戒指 D 项 clothes 衣服 根据下文 He buys a dress for his wife 可知 We don t have much money to buy clothes 41 A bored B happy C cool D sad 解析 选 D 本题考查形容词辨析 A 项 bored 厌倦的 B 项 happy 快乐的 C 项 cool 酷的 凉爽 的 冷静的 D 项 sad 伤心的 根据句意 他们没有钱买衣服 他的妻子有一点伤心 其它选项均不符合 语境 42 A short B long C nice D dirty 解析 选 C 本题考查形容词词义辨析 A 项 short 短的 矮的 B 项 long 长的 C 项 nice 漂亮的 D 项 dirty 脏的 根据句意 他给他的妻子买了一条非常漂亮的裙子 43 A or B and C but D for 解析 选 C 本题考查上下文连贯 A 项 or 或者 否则 B 项 and 和 表并列 C 项 but 但是 D 项 for 因为 根据句意 他跑回了家 给了 Rosa 这条裙子 Rosa 非常生气 这两句话之间是转折关系 44 A They B We C He D She 解析 选 B 本题考查代词辨析 根据句意 我们卖掉牛奶 然后我们可以拿钱去买食物 45 A asks B tells C calls D helps 七年级英语试题 参考答案 解析 评分细则 听力原文 第8页 共16页 解析 选 B 本题考查动词辨析 A 项 asks 问 B 项 tells 告诉 C 项 calls 打电话 D 项 helps 帮 助 根据句意 这个故事告诉人们 永远不要卖掉一些你需要买的东西去买你想要的 四 阅读理解四 阅读理解 20 小题 每小题 1 分 共 20 分 阅读下面四篇语言材料 然后按要求做题 A I m Harry Every morning my mother goes into my room She looks at my bed to see if it s tidy Every day she asks me to make my bed first It seems a little boring over time but the wisdom behind this is great If you make your bed every morning it means you finish the first thing of a day It will give you a small sense of pride 自豪感 and you can do another thing and another and another Making your bed also makes you know that little things in life are not easy If you can t do the little things right you will never do the big ones right If you have a bad day you will come home to a clean bed and that gives you happiness You will believe that tomorrow will be better If you want to change 改变 the world start from making your bed 根据材料内容选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 46 Why does Harry s mom come to his room in the morning A She wants to give him breakfast B She wants to see if his bed is tidy C She wants to ask him to go to school D She wants to help him clean the room 解析 选 B 细节理解题 由第一段 She looks at my bed to see if it s tidy 可得知选 B 47 What does the world wisdom mean in Chinese A 财富 B 骄傲 C 智慧 D 满足 解析 选 C 词义猜测题 由第二段和第三段得知 铺床似乎无趣 但是这件小事背后隐藏着大智慧 48 What is the first thing of a day for Henry A To do sports B To read books C To make the bed D To drink water 解析 选 C 细节理解题 由文章第二段第一行 Every day she asks me to make my bed first 可知选 C 七年级英语试题 参考答案 解析 评分细则 听力原文 第9页 共16页 49 The writer thinks that making the bed every morning is A fun B easy C hard D useful 解析 选 D 归纳总结题 由第三以及第四段可知铺床能让你有自豪感 明白生活中做好小事是不容易 的 想要把大事做好就应该把每件小事情做好 所以本题选 D 50 What does the text 文本 want to tell us A Tomorrow will be better B Listen to your mom C Make your own bed clean and tidy D The big things start from little things 解析 选 D 主旨大意题 文本从铺床这件小事展开并在最后一段 If you want to change 改变 the world start from making your bed 想要改变世界 就从铺床这件小事做起 可知本题选 D B Bonobos live in the rain forest But some people come and kill their mother A lady Claudine Andre comes to the rain forest to help the baby bonobos She makes a safe place for them to live in She also looks after 照顾 them Soon more and more people come to help look after the baby bonobos They bring milk for them and help them take a bath 洗澡 Also they teach the bonobos to be like bonobos With the help of many people the baby bonobos live there happily They learn to look for their food They can find bananas and open nuts by themselves They learn to be friends with one another They can go with the big bonobos and be in a family When the bonobos are ready they can go back to the rain forest and live in the trees again They are happy there for the rain forest is their home It is not easy But I think it s worthy 值得的 says Claudine Andre with a smile on her face 根据材料内容选择最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 51 Why does the lady help the baby bonobos A They lose their mothers B The lady lives near them C They are lovely and cute D The lady wants to study them 解析 选 A 细节理解题 由文章第一段 some people come and kill their mother 以及第二段第一行 A lady Claudine Andre comes to the rain forest to help the baby bonobos 可知选 A 52 What do more and more people do for the baby bonobos 七年级英语试题 参考答案 解析 评分细则 听力原文 第10页 共16页 A They make a safe place B They bring water for them C They help them take a bath D They teach them to cook food 解析 选 C 细节理解题 由文章第二段第三行 They bring milk for them and help them take a bath 可知 选 C 53 What can the baby bonobos do with the help of people A Look for a better place B Help people around them C Make friends with people D Be in a family with big ones 解析 选 D 细节理解题 由文章第三段第二行 They can go with the big bonobos and be in a family 可 知选 D 54 What do you think of Claudine Andre A Funny B Kind C Clever D Beautiful 解析 选 B 推理判断题 由第二段 Claudine Andre 帮助倭黑猩猩以及第四段表达虽说不容易但是很值得 判断出 Claudine Andre 是善良的 故选择 B 55 What is the best title 标题 for the text A Find baby bonobos B Look after animals C Go back to the rain forest D Live with baby bonobos 解析 选 C 主旨大意题 由第一段 Bonobos live in the rain forest 以及第四段 they can go back to the rain forest and live in the trees again They are happy there for the rain forest is their home 可知答案选 C C Welcome to The Maine School Library Here are some rules for you Come and see 七年级英语试题 参考答案 解析 评分细则 听力原文 第11页 共16页 根据材料内容选择最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 56 Helen only has time after 17 00 what day can she go to the library A Monday B Wednesday C Friday D Saturday 解析 选 B 细节理解题 这是关于图书馆的规则的通知 由上文中的 OPENING HOURS 可知只有 WEDNESDAY 17 00 以后门还没关 57 How long can you stay in the library on Saturday A 3 hours B 7 hours C 8 hours D 11 hours 解析 选 A 细节理解题 由上文中的 OPENING HOURS 中的 Saturday 开放时间从 9 00 12 00 可知是 3 个小时 58 What must you take when you get into the library A A computer B A book C A library card D A mobile phone 解析 选 C 细节理解题 由上文中 Library rules 第一条可知 必须要带 a library card 59 How many rules are there in the Maine School Library A Three B Four C Five D Six 解析 选 D 细节理解题 由上文的 library rules 可以数出来一共有 6 条规定 60 What kind of text is it A A letter B An ad C An e mail D A notice 解析 选 D 推理判断题 根据文章的文体设置和内容可以推测出 这是一则关于图书馆规定的通知 D It s so cold Yes it is I wear my long johns 秋裤 today This little talk happens when you run into your classroom at school It s an example of small talk In our everyday life small talk is a big deal It can help you meet new people and make new friends The topics 话题 of small talk usually include 包括 the weather hobbies family and travel These topics are great because they are easy to talk about You can also talk about what is around you For example you can talk to your classmates about an interesting teacher in your class If you re at a party you can talk about the food music or the people there Sometimes it is a bit difficult to start talking with someone you don t know But that s OK Just be nice and show people that you like them Share 分享 your happiness or worries with them People can be friendlier than 七年级英语试题 参考答案 解析 评分细则 听力原文 第12页 共16页 you think 根据材料内容判断下列句子正 T 误 F 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 61 The example at the beginning is about family 解析 选 F 细节理解题 由文章第三段第一句中 when you run into your classroom at school 可以判断不是 关于 family 62 Small talk can help you meet new people and friends 解析 选 T 细节理解题 由文章第四段最后一句 It can help you meet new people and make new friends 可 知 63 Weather and hobbies are difficult to talk about 解析 选 F 细节理解题 由文章第五段最后一句 because they are easy to talk about 可知 64 Talking about the food at a party is small talk 解析 选 T 细节理解题 由文章第六段最后一句 If you re at a party you can talk about the food 可知 65 It is a good start to show people that you like them 解析 选 T 推理判断题 由文章最后一段第三句 Just be nice and show people that you like them 可知 五 五 补全对话补全对话 5 小题 每小题 2 分 共 10 分 根据下面的对话情景 选择能填入每个空白处的最佳选项 使对话的意思连贯 完整 并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑 注意 方框中有两个多余选项 A Hi Peter B Hello Jim I am so happy to see you in the sports park A Yeah It s a good place to play soccer 66 解析 选 E 根据答语 我包里刚好有一个足球 所以问的应是 你有足球吗 B Sure I just have one in my bag A Great 67 After playing soccer in the park 解析 选 F 根据下句 在公园踢过足球后 可知上句说的是 我们可以在那边踢足球 A So nice to play with you I want something to drink B Look a juice bar What s your favorite juice A Apple juice 68 解析 选 B 根据答语 梨汁 结合上下文可知问句应是 你呢 七年级英语试题 参考答案 解析 评分细则 听力原文 第13页 共16页 B Pear juice I have a great time with you A I am happy to hear that We can meet on Friday afternoons B Good idea 69 解析 选 G 根据答语 我现在打给你 你可以把它保存下来 所以问的应是 能告诉我你的新 电话号码吗 A I call you now You can keep it B 70 解析 选 A 结合上文可知 此处应为 好的 六六 词语 词语运用运用 10 小题 每小题 1 分 共 10 分 A 根据句意及括号所给的汉语意思 写出空缺处单词的正确形式 每空限填一词 71 There are two seats 空着的 on the bus 解析 填 free 此题考查形容词 free free 有 免费的 空闲的 自由的 意思 根据提示 空着的 空 闲的 故填写 free 且不用变形 72 Tommy and I are friends I often play with 他 解析 填 him 本题考查人称代词的宾格形式 根据句子结构 主谓宾 可知 本题填写 他 的宾格形 式 him 73 My father often 观看 basketball games on Sundays 解析 填 watches 本题考查四个 看 以及人称的单三形式 根据句意 看篮球比赛 可知选用 watch watch 常用于形容 看电视 看比赛 等 又因为主语 my father 为第三人称单数 watch 以 ch 结尾 所以变形为 watches 74 I have a new 双 of running shoes 解析 填 pair 本题考查固定搭配 一双 a pair of 所以空格处填写 pair 75 September is the 第九 month of the year My birthday is in it A All right B How about you C I like drinking tea D Can you play soccer E Do you have a soccer ball F We can play together over there G May I know your new telephone number 七年级英语试题 参考答案 解析 评分细则 听力原文 第14页 共16页 解析 填 ninth 本题考查序数词 除特殊变化外序数词后加 th 第九 需要注意是基数词 nine 去 e 加 th 故答案填写为 ninth B 根据下列句子的意思 写出括号内所给单词的正确形式 每空限填一词 76 China have a very long history 解析 填 has 本题考查第三人称单数 China 作为一个具体的国家名字 为第三人称 故谓语动词 have 要变形为单三形式 has 77 Mr White is they head teacher 解析 填 their 本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法 根据句意可知 Mr White 是他们的校长 所以此 处应填写形物 他们的 故答案为 their 78 Many parents are busy Let s help them do housework 解析 填 help 本题考查固定搭配 let sb do sth 所以此处填写动词原形 help 79 I real want to have a strong body and a great mind next year 解析 填 really 本题考查副词修饰动词的语法点 根据句意可知 明年我真的想拥有一个强壮的身体和 大脑 可知空格处