浙江省宁波市南三县初中英语毕业生学业诊断性考试试题.doc

宁波市南三县2015年初中毕业生学业诊断性考试英语试题卷一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。1. what does the woman want? a. b. c. 2. what class did the girl have?a. b. c.3. how is the weather in boston? a. b. c. 4. which sign are the speakers talking about? a. b. c. 5. when will the man have a meeting? a. b. c.第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长的对话，回答第67两个小题。6. who is the woman looking for?a. her daughter.b. her son.c. her mother.7. what color is the dress?a. white.b. blue. c. blue and white. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第810三个小题。8. whose is the black bike?a. bens. b. tinas.c. henrys.9. how far is it from bens home to school?a. 3 kilometers.b. 5 kilometers.c.10 kilometers.10. how will ben probably go to school tomorrow?a. by bike.b. by bus.c. on foot.第三节：听对话，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。booking seats place: 11 time: 12 things to eat and drink: ice cream, 13 and coke colareasons for booking seats: 14 seats no.: 15 11. a. mcdonaldsb. pizza hut c. kfc12. a. 5:00 pm this sundayb. 6:00 pm this sundayc. 7:00 pm this saturday13. a. hamburgers, potato chipsb. hamburgers, hot dogs c. chocolates, potato chips14. a. have a meetingb. have a partyc. have a rest15. a. seats 5 and 6 b. seats 5 and 4c. seats 4 and 3二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。souanis kim was an archery（射箭）teacher in a sports school and had trained many outstanding archers. so many parents sent their children to 16 . one morning, souanis kim took the students to a tall tree for 17 . he walked to the tree about 20 meters ahead, put a toy bird on the trunk and said, “the task is to shoot the toy bird 18 .”the students stood in a line quickly. the first one was sandy. he walked a few steps 19 , put the arrow on the string（弦）, drew the bow（弓）and aimed at the toy bird.“whats 20 the bird?” asked souanis kim suddenly.“the blue sky,” sandy answered.souanis kim smiled. he asked sandy to stand aside. the students 21 what the teachers meaning was, but none of them asked.the 22 was keston. like sandy, he walked up. just as he was ready to shoot the arrow, souanis kim asked him the 23 question.“i see the trunk and the leaves,” answered keston. souanis kim 24 and asked keston to stand aside, too.the third one was jobes. just 25 he was drawing the bow, souarus kim asked. “whats over the bird, jobes?” jobes stared at the toy bird and said, “i have seen 26 but the toy bird.”“great!” said souanis kim. then he shouted, “ 27 !” jobes shot the arrow and the toy bird fell. the students 28 with one voice. souanis kim looked at the 29 students and said seriously, “remember: when an archer is showing, he must have only the 30 but nothing else.”16. a. themb. her c. him d. his17. a. playingb. beatingc. restingd. training18. a. down b. upc. ond. through19. a. outward b. towardc. backwardd. forward20. a. over b. belowc. insided. behind21. a. explained b. expectedc. wonderedd. believed22. a. first b. nextc. thirdd. last23. a. same b. different c. usuald. special24. a. shouted b. criedc. worried d. smiled25. a. asb. sincec. afterd.until26. a. somethingb. anythingc. everythingd. nothing27. a. shut upb. take offc. look outd. go ahead28. a. offeredb. explainedc. cheeredd. accepted29. a. tiredb. surprisedc. annoyedd. relaxed30. a. skyb. bowc. goald. bird三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。 ( a )school bulletin board attention please!there will bea parents meeting for grade 9 on thursday, april 16th.well hand out the paper for the meeting on monday. and please collect the paper to see how many parents wont attend the meeting.the content of the meeting: first, the headmaster will give a talk on “how to get ready for the entrance exam for senior high school”. it isfor about 40 minutes. then all the teachers will show up to say something.there are two more things for parents to pay attention to.let the parents know theres no parking in the school.ask the parents to sign their names after they get to the classrooms.thanks again for your hard work. by the way, if you have any questions, you can e-mail me back. andy lee 31.what will be held on april 16th? a. an entrance exam. b. a parents meeting. c. a speech contest. d. a school party.32.why will the schoolmaster collect paper before the meeting? a. to remember what their names are. b. to survey how the parents will come to school. c. to see how many parents wont come.d. to learn if the parents know the meeting.33. what do we know according to the notice? a. the parents can park their cars in the school. b. the parents should come to school on monday. c. the parents have to sign their names. d. the parents will talk with the headmaster first.( b )students from different parts of the world spend their summer vacations differently according to different cultures.korean pupils live hard and study hard in korea, pupils often take part in the activities of the schools, such as traveling, climbing, swimming. all are used to create team spirit and help develop their tough characters. the fees are paid by schools and pupils. in some places, some churches also pay a part. some pupils will be asked to take confucian (儒家的) course to receive ideological(理想的) education.a discussion about vacation in russia compared with high school students, pupils in russia will have to discuss with their parents the best way to spend his or her vacation. every summer, summer camps on a lot of topics will be held, such as foreign languages, music, dramas, physical exercises, literature, or the ones on management, business or taking part in the state affairs. for the rich family, going abroad is a nice choice.american students love to be volunteers in america, summer vacation often lasts long and different from half a month to three months according to the place where they live. they have little homework to do, so most of the time they just play and rest. but most of them often make use of time to learn, work or attend community service. besides, doing a part-time job would be the most traditional and useful choice.34. whats the main idea of the passage?a. summer vocation in korea is more colorful than that in russia.b. students from different cultures spend summer holidays differently.c. pupils in russia will discuss with their parents and decide what to do.d.american students enjoy taking part-time jobs during the summer vacation.35. who will pay for the school activities in korea?a. schools and families. b. schools and churches.c. the government, families and schools.d. families, schools and some churches.36. which of the following statements is true?a. american students dislike to work as volunteers but play and rest.b. the shortest summer vacation in america only lasts half a month.c. all the russian students will have a discussion about vacations with parents.d. american students in a rich family will first choose to go aboard for vacation.37. the passage may be taken from _.a.children scienceb. children health c. worldwide holidaysd. world wildlife（c） there was once a boy longing for money so much, running to ask a contractor(承包商) of a high building, “how could i become as rich as you when i grow up?” with a look at the boy, the contractor replied, “i would like to tell you a story first about three diggers. the first digger liked holding a spade without doing anything but saying that he wanted to be a boss. the second digger liked complaining about the long-time work and his low salary. the third digger liked doing his work quietly. several years later, the first digger was still holding his spade in the same place and the second took an excuse for early retirement(退休). only the third digger became the boss of the building company. do you understand this story? just go to buy a red shirt and work hard.” the little boy was puzzled and could not understand the meaning of the story. so he asked the contractor to explain further. pointing to the builders who were working, the contractor said, “look at those people! they are all my workers. i can not remember all of their names, and even i have no impression of some of them. but if you look carefully, you will notice a man in red among them. he seems to be working harder than others. he is always the first one to work every day but the last one to leave. it is exactly his red shirt that makes him stand out among all the workers. maybe he will soon become my assistant. “you know, that is also how i got where i am now. i once worked harder than others. however, if i had worn a blue shirt as other workers did at that time, i would not have been noticed by my boss. so i wore a red shirt every day and worked hard. soon my day came, and my boss noticed me and made me the leader of the workers. now i became a boss.success can only be born in action. working hard is necessary for all winners to achieve their dreams, added by a good idea sometimes. i hope you can set up your goal and start your journey right now.38. who became rich according to the story that is told by the contractor?a. the boy.b. the first digger.c. the second digger.d. the third digger. 39. what does the underlined word “puzzled” probably mean in the passage?a. unclear.b. excited. c. surprised.d. interested. 40. how did the contractor make enough money?a. by working hard and never complaining. b. by working hard and adding a good idea.c. by telling stories to his boss.d. by wearing a red shirt while he was working.41. which can be the best title for the passage?a. the story of a little boyb. the story of three diggersc. the story of a red shirtd. the story of a contractor（d）theres no doubt that autonomous cars(无人驾驶汽车) are coming. experts say that a small part of autonomous cars will be on the road by 2017, and that within ten years, fully autonomous vehicles will be running on highways and through our neighborhoods.when this day comes, though, what will become of the two-car garage? it may not be needed anymore, according to a new study from the university of michigan transportation research institute.the study says that: if autonomous cars become normal, they could be shared by two people in the same household. for example, jack and diane are married and live in the center of a medium-sized city, one where there is no major public transportation to speak of. their self-driving car could take jack to his job in the country, then return to the apartment, where diane would get in and go to work in another part of town. the two no longer need their own vehicles to get to work, and can share the one autonomous car without having to deal with car pooling(拼车) or going out of their way. “if the vehicle is shared by family members within each household, in the most extreme hypothetical (假设的)situation, the number of cars would become smaller. that means the number of car ownership will drop from 2.1 to 1.2 vehicles per household.” the report says.as mentioned above, though, this is just the most extreme possibility. brandon schoettle, the lead writer of the study, said the number in car ownership could be much fewer than that, depending on many reasons. for instance, the government may pass laws that will not allow the autonomous cars to go on the road alone unless theres a human inside.and even though autonomous cars are starting to enter the mainstream（主流）, dont expect this change to happen overnight. schoettle said it would take a long time to reduce the number of cars on the road.42. we can see from the passage that the autonomous cars _. a. cant be trueb. need a two-car garagec. will be popular by 2017d. will be used in our daily life43. in para. 3, the writer takes the couple jack and diane as an example to show that _. a. they dont need to take a bus to workb. they can share the same car to work c. they no longer need cars to get to workd. they can go to work in their friends car44. the underlined word “this” in para. 5 refers to “_”.a.the number of car ownership will become smaller.b. there will be no cars in each household.c. each family will own two cars or more.d. many people share the same car.45. from the passage we can infer that the autonomous cars are put into use in order to _.a. make cars fashionableb. be shared with familiesc. try to solve the traffic problemsd. change the life style 卷 ii 四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）a. 根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）if you lose 12 times in a row, will you just give up? but dale carnegie, a pioneer in 46 (公开的) speaking and self-development, kept trying. and he became famous by showing people how to be 47 （成功的）. carnegie was 48 (出生) in 1888 to a poor family in the central united states. the boy didnt see a train 49 (直到) he was 12 years old. in his teens, he had to get up at 3:00 am every day to milk the 50 (奶牛) in his family. when carnegie first 51 (进入) senior high school, he felt hopeless because of his clothes and ordinary looks. his mother encouraged him, “why not try to be better in other things 52 (代替) of dress and good looks?” carnegie tried to be more active in his 53 (大学). he joined the debate team. but one after another, he lost 12 meets. which 54 (失望的) the young man a lot. but soon carnegie was seen practicing speaking on the riverside. his hard work paid off at last. in 1906, carnegie won a famous 55 (演讲) contest and became well-known. the young man made his own words come true. “believe that you will succeed, and you will.”b. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。be fantastic beauty thank friendreporter: how long have you stayed in phuket island ?mrs lee: for a week. reporter: how do you like this place?mrs lee: its so 56 that we decide to stay here for another two days.reporter: have you ever 57 to any other places in thailand?mrs lee: yes. in fact, i love this island best.reporter: what makes you love here so much?mrs lee: 58 people, the 59 of the nature as well as the delicious food.reporter: yeah. 60 for accepting my interview.mrs lee: its my pleasure.五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。bruce lived in a small town in england. he lived 61 (quiet) with his family. and he always spent time in england for his holidays, but last year he thought, “ive never been outside this country. all my friends 62 (visit) spain, and they like it very much. most of them say that it has beautiful sunshine and fantastic 63 (beach), and its good for holiday. whats 64 , on the way i can also go to visit my cousin in barcelona whom i havent seen for many years. so this year, im going there, too.” he went to madrid first and stayed in 65 small hotel for a few days. on the first morning he went out for a walk. in england people drive on the left, 66 in spain they drive on the right. bruce forgot about this. while he 67 (cross) a busy street, a bike knocked him down. jack lay 68 the ground for a few seconds and then he sat up and said to 69 (him), “where am i?”just then an old man selling maps went past him, when he heard bruces words, he said to him at 70 , “map of the city, sir?”六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）park forest mall 正在促销打折，仔细阅读下面阅读材料，将下列优惠券（coupon）与相应的促销活动配对，并回答第75小题。 buy one, get one free.six hours free parking.a. b. free soft drink.twenty percent off.c. d. 71. _ show this coupon at the book store to get a 20% discount on any books you buy, including childrens books, novels, travel guides, and science fictions. youre sure to find something that you will enjoy. shop now and avoid the rush! offer here until may 3.72. _ buy any meal for at least $8 at toms caf, and receive a free soft drink. we serve the best fast food in the mall. come in and try our delicious food and our excellent service. you wont be disappointed! offer ends may 5.72.73.free soft drink offer ends november 14.73. _ bu