广西桂林灵川县第三中学九年级英语 Module4《Unit 1 Paper and printing have been used for ages》同步辅导与测试题 外研版.doc

广西桂林灵川县第三中学九年级英语 module4unit 1 paper and printing have been used for ages同步辅导与测试题 外研版一. 本周教学内容module 4 great inventions二. 重难点讲解unit 1 people and print have been used for agestony：dad, can i ask a favour? can i borrow your digital camera?ask a favour of sb.= ask sb. for help“向某人请求帮助”请求帮助：1. can i ask a favour?2. can you help me?3. may i ask a favour of you?4. would you do me a favour?肯定答语：yes, all right. / ok. / certainly. / with pleasure.否定答语：sorry, i cant. / centainly not. / sure not. / im afraid i cant. / sorry, but i never lend it to anyone. 试比较： i lend him a pen, that is, he borrows a pen from me.borrowfrom e.g. i borrowed a camera from my father yesterday? lendto e.g. my father lent a camera to me yesterday. tonys dad: why?tony：id like to take some photos on the school visit to the museum next week.tonys dad：is this for your school magazine? has it been published yet?tony：yes, two issues have been published. but its going to be an online magazine from now on.tonys dad：whats wrong with an ordinary magazine?tony：do you mean using paper? its too expensive. if the magazine is online, paper wont be needed. thats an important advantage. itll be published on the school website, and it can be read on screen.advantage-disadvantagetonys dad：well, that makes me think. paper and printing have been used for ages. we once got information from books, but now the same information can be read or even listened to on computers.tony：i wondercan books be replaced by computers? maybe ill write something for the magazine! anyway, about the camera?tonys dad：here it is. the battery hasnt been charged for a couple of months. its been turned off since your mums birthday party.charge v. 充电charge n. 负荷，掌管 e.g. mary was（put）in charge of the baby. 玛丽负责照料这个婴儿。tony：it doesnt matter. ill see to that.see to v. 负责，注意e.g. ill go to tonys party this evening. will you see to my cat?tonys dad: but you must promise that it wont be lent to anyone, and it wont be left at school ! just look after it. is that clear?leave/forgettony：promise!promise v. 允诺，答应promise sb. sth. tom promised me a birthday present.=promise（sb.）that +从句 tom promised me that he would give me a birthday present.=promise to do sth. tom promised to give me a birthday present.=promise sth. to sb. tom promised a birthday present to mise n. 允诺，答应，许诺make/ keep/ break a promise to do sth.unit 2 can books be replaced by computers?every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. every day i open my books in class and start my lessons. every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. and every night, i look at the posters with photos of david beckham and yao ming on my bedroom wall before i go to sleep. can we imagine life without paper or print?on ones way to spl.look through v. 浏览 on the wall /in the wallpaper was first created about 2000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. people learned to write words on paper to make a book. but in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. as a result, they were expensive and rare. and because there werent many books, few people learned to read. 1. create v. 创造 creative adj. 有创造力的 creation n. 创造物 creator n. 创造者2. be made of 由制成 （从成品能够看出原材料）e.g. the desk is made of metal.be made from由制成 （从成品看不出原材料）e.g. paper is made from wood.be made in +地点产于e.g. the watch is made in japan.be made into把做成e.g. wood can be made into paper.3. produce v. 生产/ production n. 生产4. at a time“每次（多少个），一次” e.g. please come in one at a time, not all together.5. by hand“手工地，亲手地”e.g. all these toys are made by hand, not on a machine.then printing was invented in china. the first printed books were made by putting ink on a wooden block and holding the paper against it. when printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. as a result, more people learned to read. after that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly, in a way that can be compared with the introduction of the internet in the 20th century.hold against 贴在上面at the beginning of/ in the beginning as a result 结果learn to do 学习去做compare with/to 与相比较introduction n. / introduce v. 介绍but will books be needed in the future? today information can be received online, downloaded from the internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on cd-roms or machines such as mp3 player. these machines are smaller and lighter than books so that they can be carried very easily.rather than 而不是，胜于（比较对象是相同成分/词性）e.g.i want to wear the black shoes rather than the brown ones.hed prefer to go there in winter rather than in summer.such as / for example 例如computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. so will books be replaced by computers one day? no, i dont think the yao ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two meters high! 【典型例题】translation 1. for ages 2. a couple of 3. see to sb. / sth 4. looks through 5. be made of / from 6. make a book 7. in those days 8. at a time 9. by hand 10. put against 11. 在初/ 开始时 12. 然后，之后13. 以方式 14. 与相比，与相媲美15. 胜过，而不愿 16. 被所替代答案：1. 几代 2. 几个 3. 负责，注意 4. 浏览5. 由制成 6. 写书 7. 以前 8. 一次9. 手工 10. 把置于相反的 11. at the beginning of 12. and then 13. in the way of 14. comparewith 15. rather than 16. instead of 【模拟试题】i. choose the best answer 1. if the work , you can go and play games.a. finished b. has finished c. will be finished d. is finished2. it was raining heavily outside, the children were made in the classroom. a. stay b. to stay c. staying d. stayed3. kate _ the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.a. has written b. was written c. had written d. is writing4. to make our city more beautiful, rubbish into the river.a. neednt be thrown b. mustnt be thrownc. cant throw d. may not throw5. i like my bike. it very well.a. rides b. is riding c. is ridden d. has ridden6. i wont come to the party unless tom , too. you mean if tom comes, youll come.a. will invite b. invites c. invited d. is invited7. everyone who heard mr. greens story it.a. laughed at b. was laughed c. laughed d. was laughed at8. the children must .a. look after b. be taken good care c. look the same d. be taken good care of9. the woman still doesnt know what in her hometown.a. happens b. happened c. will happen d. was happened10. i saw you came to school on foot this morning. yes. my bike .a. is mending b. is being mended c. is mended d. is being mendingii. readingawhat is your favourite colour? do you like yellow, orange, and red? if you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. do you prefer grey and blues? then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead. if you love green, you are strong-minded and determined. you wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful. at least this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, and the influence that colours have on human beings. they tell us that we dont choose our favourite colours as we grow up. if you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.a yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one, and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. on the other hand, black is depressing. light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active. it is a fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines and painted orange rather than black or dark grey.remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colourful things. remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colours they like and dislike. and dont forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character when you choose a piece of handkerchief.1. according to this passage, _a. one is born with his colour preference b. one can choose his colour preferencec. ones colour preference is changeabled. one has to choose his favorite colour as soon as he can see clearly2. we would pay attention to colours because _a. colours do have influence on our state of mind.b. colours may have influence on factories.c. light and bright colours make people happy.d. you can know your friends better by the colours they like or dislike.3. the main idea of this passage is _.a. ones colour preference shows ones characterb. you can brighten your life with wonderful coloursc. psychologists have been studying the meaning of colour preferenced. ones colour preference has something to do