《(invisible man)看不见的人》第二幕 Battle royal 详解.ppt

BattleRoyal para10 20 para10 hysteria n disturbanceofthenervoussystem espwithemotioaloutbursts精神错乱 尤指有情绪发作之表现者 inhysteria 精神处于错乱状态Therewasnothingtodobutwhatweweretold Iwantyoutorunacrossatthebellandgiveittohimrightinthebelly Ifyoudon tgethim I mgoingtogetyou 铃声一响 你就给我跑过去 照准他的肚子狠狠地揍 你不打他 我就打你 Thisisthewordstheyhearedbeforetheystartedthebattleroyal Thistellsusthatthewhitewerecruel YeteventhenIhadbeengoingovermyspeech Inmymindeachwordwasasbrightasflame 然而 即使在那时 我还一直在重复我的演说 在我的心中 每个单词都像火焰一样光明 SimileInmyopinion thetwosentencesshowusthatthenarratortriedhisbesttopleasewhitepeople The word meansthespeechonthesurface However infact itmeansthenarrator sdesiretogetthewhite sapproval Sohesaiditwasasbrightasflame Symbols beblindfoldedwithbroadbandsofwhitecloth Alliteration whiteisthesymbolofthewhitepeople1 beblindfoldedwithwhiteclothsymbolizesthattheblackpeoplewereruledbywhitepeople 2 Andwhenblackpeoplewereblindfolded theyknownothingbutbattle Theycan trebel Thissymbolizesblackpeople sweakness 软弱 3 Theblackwereblindfoldedalsosymbolizesblackpeople signorance 愚昧 Whentheywereblindfolded theydidn tthinkanything justobeyedthewhite sorderandhittheircompaniesasbarbarians para11 asuddenfitofblindterror 莫名的恐惧 因眼睛看不见产生的恐惧 ItwasasthoughIhadsuddenlyfoundmyselfinadarkroomfilledwithpoisonouscottonmouth 那就好像我突然发现自己身处一个充满有毒的棉口蛇的黑暗的房子里 cottonmouth green brownsnakeslivinginthesoutheasternpartoftheU S 棉口蛇SimileShowusthenarrator sfear bleary adj ofeyes blurred espbecauseoftiredness seeingdimy 指视力 模糊的 尤因疲倦所致 朦朦胧胧的 para13 schoolsuperintendent thepersonwhomanageandcontroltheschool督学Istrainedtopickuptheschoolsuperintendent svoice asthoughtosqueezesomesecurityoutofthatslightlymorefamiliarsound 我竖起耳朵 竭力想听出督学的声音 似乎从他那稍微熟悉的声音中可以得到一点安全感 Theblackwantedtogetthesenseofsecurityfromthewhite That ssoridiculous Itshowsustheblack signoranceagain para15 tearhimlimbfromlimb 把他的四肢一支一支地撕下来It sverycruel Para16 crunch thesoundofsomethingcrunching嘎吱嘎吱地咀嚼crisp pleasinglyfirmandfreshandmakingacrunchingnoisewhenchewed脆的 干脆的Hesoundedasthoughhemightcrunchmebetweenhisteethlikeacrispgingercookie 听那人说话的狠毒劲儿 似乎要把我当成一块姜汁饼干放在嘴里嚼碎 MaterializationInthissentence thenarratorsawhimselfasagingercookie Itshowsusthatthenarratorthoughttheirblackpeopleareinalowclassinhisdeepheart Heismeek Whathecandoonlyiswaitingforthethingswouldhappennext Para17 grunt makingshortinarticulategutturalsoundsasofeffortexpended呼噜声 咕哝 表示不满 轻蔑等情绪 ChairswerebeingkickedaboutandIcouldhearvoicesgruntingaswithaterrificeffort 椅子被踢得到处都是 而且我能听到哧哼哧哼的声音 Thenarratorusetheword grunt itshowsustheblackpeoplefeltuncomfortableandtheywantedtorebelbuttheydidn tdaretodoit buttheblindfordwastightasathickskin puckeringscab Thisisasymbollikethefirstone Theword tight tellsusthatthewhite soppressionisverycruel andtheblackpeoplehavenoenoughstrengthtorevolt Itisalsoasimile para19smack deliverahardblowto掴 用掌击Therearesomedetailsgiventorevealthecrueltyofthefighting pivoted strikingoutstiffly blowspoundedmefromallsides struckoutAglovesmackedagainstmyhead 一只手套在我的头部打了一下 Metonymy usetheglovetoreplacethehandthathitthenarrator shead Para20 Blindfolded Icouldnolongercontrolmymotions Ihadnodignity 由于被蒙住了眼睛 我再也不能控制住自己的感情 我没有尊严 Itshowsusthathenarratorfeltingreatpain prone 俯卧的 面向地下的toyank tojerk猛拉tomixitup Slang tofightmilling around movinginconfusionpullerect 拉直 Istumbledaboutlikeababyoradrunkenman Mysalivabecamelikehotbitterglue 我像一个小孩子或一个喝醉酒的男人一样步履蹒跚 我的唾液变得又热又苦 黏黏糊糊的像胶水 Simile Agloveconnectedwithmyhead fillingmymouthwithwarmblood Myarmswerelikelead myheadsmartingfromblows Allthewordsandsentencesaredetailsgiventorevealthecrueltyofthefighting Thenarratorwasmiserable Meanwhile theserevealthecoldbloodofthewhitepeople Streaksofbluelightfilledtheblackworldbehindtheblindfold Alliteration 蒙眼布后面的黑暗世界里闪过一道道蓝光 Bluecomesfromakindofmusic Blues thatcreatedbyblackpeople Intheessay blueexpressedtheirpainfulfeelingcausedbythelongdiscrimination 黑人用他们独创的蓝调音乐表现生活和爱情中的艰辛和悲伤以及现实和理想中的忧虑和痛苦 文中 作者用 blue 这个颜色表示了混战中黑人的痛苦以及他们压抑的情绪 Otherexamplesintext inthesmoky blueatmosphere Materialization Myarmswerelikelead myheads