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unit 6 班别_姓名_分数_一、听力理解(略)二、单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。(每小题1分,共15分)( ) 31. thecamera _in1827byjosephnicephoreniepce.a.invented b.isinvented c.wasinventedd.isinventing( ) 32. tom,youcangoouttoplayfootballafteryourhomework_.a.willfinish b.isfinished c.wasfinished d.finished( ) 33. doyouknow_?inthe6thcentury.a.whoisteainvented b.whenteaisinventedc.whenwasteainvented d.whenteawasinvented( ) 34. when _ the bridge _? last year.a. did, build b. was, build c. was, built d. did, built( ) 35. the sofa is used _ a bed sometimes.a. for b. of c. to d. as( ) 36. i still cant believe it! three men _ in that accident last year. a. were killed b. are killed c. were killing d. have killed( ) 37. the cake _ good. i cant wait to eat it. a. smells b. feels c. sounds d. becomes( ) 38. its 9 oclock now. i must go.its raining outside. dont leave _ it stops. a. when b. since c. while d. until( ) 39. as parents, we should often encourage children _ hard. a. working b. to work c. worked d. work( ) 40. do you know _ students in this school?yes, its 3000.a. hundreds of b. a number ofc. the number of d. quite a few( ) 41. all the wood will be used _ building the bridge. a. by b. for c. with d. to( ) 42. kids are not supposed to play by the riverside. they might _ the water. a. fall into b. get into c. knock at d. divide into ( ) 43. _ people come to visit the beautiful lake every year. a. thousand b. thousands c. thousand of d. thousands of( ) 44. sorry, kate. i took your notebook _.it doesnt matter.a. by mistake b. by accident c. by hand d. for mistake( ) 45. i _ my english teacher very much. a. look for b. look up to c. look up d. look after 三、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。(每小题1分,共10分)the 50-year-old farmer, wu yulu is quite different 46 the others at his village. he is the 47 of 38 handmade robots. he has been invited to show his robots at the opening ceremony of the shanghai world expo.bornina 48family,hedidnothavetheopportunitytogotoschool.butevenasachild,heknewhewantedtomakemachines.“ithink 49 machinesisatalentiwasborn 50 ,”hesaid.in1987,hefinallyfinishedhis 51 robotthatcouldwalklikeaman.henamedit“wuno.1.” 52 ,hisexperimentshavenotbeenwithoutdanger.oneofhisfingerswasinjuredin1989.andin1999,hishousewas 53 byfire.in 2003, wu and his robots were 54 to perform in the great hall of the people in beijing, and in 2009, his robots were on display(展览) along with the chinese shenzhou spaceships.wus latest dream is to invent robots that can help people in daily life. he will invent robots to help the disabled or look 55 children.( ) 46. a. on b. from c. with d. for ( ) 47. a.farmer b.coach c.inventor d.discoverer( ) 48. a.poor b.rich c.small d.warm( ) 49. a.selling b.repairing c.cleaning d.making( ) 50. a. with b. about c. from d. on ( ) 51.a.second b.first c.best d.worst( ) 52. a. however b. until c. instead d. so( ) 53. a.cut b.built c.destroyed d.made( ) 54. a. invite b. inviting c. invited d. invitation( ) 55. a.up b.for c.into d. after四、阅读理解(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,共30分)ahave you ever seen a horse with toes(脚趾)? millions of years ago, horses had many toes. they had four toes on each front foot. they had three toes on each back foot. the horses were smaller than cats. these small horses lived in the forest. their many toes helped the horses run over the soft wet ground. it was very hot in the forest. but the weather changed. it became cold. many trees couldnt live in cold weather. the trees died and fell. open field took the place of(代替) forests. the sun made the ground dry and hard(坚硬). horses began to change too. they began to get bigger. this took a long time. on the dry hard land, horses needed only their middle toes for running. their middle toes became hard. after a long time horses had only one hard toe on each foot. we call this hard toe a hoof(马蹄). ( ) 56. longago,thehorsehadfourtoesoneachofits_.a.backfeet b.frontfeet c.rightfeet( ) 57.thecatswere_thehorsesatthattime. a.muchbigger b.smallerthan c.biggerthan( ) 58.whichofthethreesentencesistrue? a.theweatherstaysthesamethewholeyearallovertheworld.b.whentheweatherchanged,animalsbegantochangetoo.c.catswerebiggerinthepastthantheyaretoday.( ) 59.onthedryhardland_. a.horsesneededalotofroomforrunningb.ahorseneededmorethanfourtoesforrunningc.horsesneededonlytheirmiddletoesforrunning( ) 60.noweachhorsehas_onitsfeet.a.onetoe b.threetoes c.fourtoes b 1970 world conservation(保护) year. the united nations wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger. they hoped something could be done.here is one example of the problem. at one time there were 1,300 plants, trees and flowers in holland, but now only 866 are left. the others have been destroyed by modern man and his science. we are changing the earth, the air, the water and everything around us. we cant live without these things. if things go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves.what will happen in the future? perhaps it is more important to ask “what must we do?” more and more young people have known this. many of them are helping to save our world. for example, they plant trees. in a small town in united states a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. young people may hear about conversation through a song called “no ones going to change our world”. it was made by cliff richard and other singers. the money from it will help to converse tigers, elephants and panders on the earth.( ) 61.the united nations hoped something to be done _. a. to conserve the world b. to change the world c. to develop the world d. to destroy the world( ) 62. why arent there so many plants, trees and flowers in holland now? because.a. people there didnt need so many plants, trees and flowersb. people there want to destroy themselvesc. little conservation has been done thered. people need more land to live on( ) 63. how many plants, trees and flowers have been destroyed in holland? a. 1,300 b. 866 c. 2,166 d. 434( ) 64. we shall destroy ourselves if we go on.a. planting trees and flowersb. polluting earth, air and water around usc. saving the worldd. helping to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas( ) 65. what must we do now according to the passage?a. save the worldb. clean the banks of riverc. sing songsd. get moneycsteven jobs, the designer of apple computer, was not quite successful in his early years. at that time, he was not among the best students at school, and from time to time he got into trouble with either his schoolmates or his teachers. but he was full of new ideas, which few people saw the value of. things remained the same when he went up to college and he dropped out halfway (中途退学). after he left college, steven jobs worked as a video game designer at atari. he worked there for only several months and then he went to india. he hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and a change in life for the better. steven jobs lived on a farm in california for a year after he returned from india. and then, in 1975, he began to make anew type of computer. along with his friend stephen woziak,he designed the apple computer in his garage (车库). he chose the name apple just because it reminded him of a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden. his apple computer was such a great success that steven jobs soon became famous all over the world.( ) 66. steven jobs seemed _ when he was young.a. to be one of the best students at schoolb. not to be a good student at schoolc. to be liked by all his teachers d. to leave the school( ) 67. why did steven jobs go to india?a. because he was interested in india. b. because he was given a job as a designer there.c. because he hoped to get some new ideas from the trip.d. because he wanted to study there.( ) 68. steven jobs designed his new computer _.a. in india b. with his friend c. in an apple tree garden d. by himself( ) 69. steven jobs was famous for his _ all over the world.a. new ideas b. apple trees c. apple computer d. video games( ) 70. from this passage we can learn that _.a. steven jobs got on well with his schoolmatesb. steven jobs was full of new ideas, but only one of them was valuable.c. steven jobs could only design video gamesd. steven jobs liked trying new things and making his new ideas become true五、单词拼写 根据句子意思和所给的单词首字母或中文提示,填入一个正确的词。(每小题1分,共10分) 71. the most popular online shopping w_ of china is .72. thank you for showing us around the radio station. dont m_ it.73. please dont forget to l_ your door when you go out.74. some leaves from a tea plant produced a nice s_.75. i dont like lemons because theyre too s_76. the _(篮子) is filled with bananas.77. there isnt nothing in the _(冰箱). lets buy some. 78. can you help me _(烧开) water? i am too busy now.79. people in both canada and northern china wear _(几乎) the same type of clothes. 80. i surf the internet for _(愉快).六、选词填空 根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在相应的横线上。每词限用一次。 (每小题1分,共5分) be get build become makesince 1946, computer has been changing all our lives. the first computer 81 in 1946. it was as large as a room and very difficult and slow to use. but since the invention of “silicon chip” (硅片), computers 82 smaller, easier and faster to operate. some computers are as small as tv sets. some can 83 smaller than a book. and computers 84 smaller and smaller all the time. who knows what the computers of tomorrow 85 like?81._ 82. _ 83. _ 84. _ 85. _ 七、阅读理解(二)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(每小题2分,共10分) it was december 25. marie, a 13-year-old australian girl, was happy. it was christmas, and maries mother was making a special cake. she put four small coins into the cake, and then she baked(烤) it. the four coins were for good luck. after dinner marie and her family ate the cake. they found three coins in the cake and put them on the table. where was the fourth coin? it was missing, but maries mother didnt notice after christmas marie got sick. she coughed, and she couldnt speak. after six weeks she felt better, but she still couldnt speakmaries parents took her to hospitaldoctors at the hospital looked her over, and then said, we are sorry, but we cant help her.” for 12 years marie didnt speak. she grew up, she got a job, and she got marriedbut she never spokeone day, when marie was 25 years old, she got a sore throat at work. she began to cough. she coughed up something small and black. what was it? marie didnt know. she took it to the hospital. a doctor at the hospital said, this is a coin! the doctor told marie, l think you can speak again. marie went to a special doctor, and soon she could talk86. what did maries mother make on christmas? 87. what did maries mother put some coins in the cake for? 88. how many coins did maries family find after eating the cake? 89. why did maries parents take her to hospital after christmas? 90. could marie speak at last? 八、书面表达 (满分10分) 发明创造改变了世界。作为一名中学生,假如你梦想当一名发明家,应该怎样做才能实现梦想呢?请根据下面的要点提示,以“howtobecomeaninventor”为题,写一篇6
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