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unit 1 past and present一、根据旬意及中文提示完成单词1what can be done to the reduce_ (污染)?2i like to_ (交流)with my family when i have free time.3its raining hard outside_ (然而),i still want to go there alone.4-have you_ (曾经)been to the great wall? -yes.5the government hopes to improve the_ (状况)of t he farmers.6they are planning to build a new_ (工厂)in the country.7that girl is so tallis she in_ (初级的)school or in middle school?8the government realized the importance of protecting the_ (环境).9一whats on tv?一the famous reporter is having an _ (采访)with president barack obama.10students in our school should_ (返回)to school every sunday evening.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1people used to live in small old_ (house).2i have learned a lot about chinese culture_ (recent).3the report is about the great_ (change)in beijing over the past century.4一the internet makes the world become smaller一_ (exact).5so far,people _ (learn) much about beijings past and present.自主探究三、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空1.- “_ you _ (have) lunch ?”- “yes.”-“when _ you _ (have) it?” -“i _ (have) it at 12:00.”2. -“_ you _ (write) a letter to your aunt yet?”-“yes, i _. i _ (write) one last week.”3.- “_ he _ (finish) his homework?” -“not yet.”4.- “_ they ever _ (be) abroad?” -“yes, just once.”5. your father _ just _ (finish) his work.6. your father _ (finish) his work just now.7. last term i _ (learn) many english words.8. they _ (not read) the interesting books yet.9. he _ never _ (go) to the science museum.10. _ you ever _ (drink) coke?11. -“_ you _ (buy) a dictionary? “ -“yes, i _ .”-“where _ you _ (buy) it?”- “ i _ (buy) it in a bookstore.”-“when _ you _ (buy) it?”- “ yesterday.”四、用since和for填空1. _ two years 2._ two years ago 3. _ last month 4._ 1999 5._ yesterday 6. _ 4 oclock 7. _ 4 hours 8._ an hour ago 9. _ we were children 10. _ lunch time 11._ she left here12. he has lived in nanjing _ the year before last.13. ive known him _ we were children.14. our teacher has studied japanese _ three years.五、翻译句子1、他经常乘公交车上学吗?_2、近年来,那个渔村发生了巨大的变化。_3、别担心!我已经关灯了。_4、我叔叔一家还没有搬进他们的新房子。_5、我希望爸爸很快从美国回来。_六、任务型阅读 jia meng used to keep a diary (日记) in chinese. but one year ago, the 14-year-old girl from hei longjiang began to write her diary in english, because jia found her mother was reading her diary secretly. she changed the language because her mother cant read english. “its like killing two birds with one stone.” said jia, “my privacy (隐私) became safe and my english improves a lot.” jias mother is not the only mom who reads her childs diary. recently, renmin university of china did a national survey among over 2, 3000 parents. the reports say that 40% of parents read their childrens secrets. thats why, like jia, many teenagers try to find ways to protect their privacy. wu lei, 15, of shanxi, keeps a diary, too. but he doesnt write it on paper. he writes on the internet which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents “know nothing about the internet.” lu huan, 13, of guangdong, said her parents always secretly listened to the talk between her friends and her on the telephone in their room. to solve this problem, lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone. “parents want to know what is going on in their childrens lives,” said shao xiazhen, a teenage expert in beijing. “ but sometimes they go about it the wrong way.” shao gave teenagers the idea that instead of hiding their secrets, talking to parents is a better way. “if your parents know that you are safe, theyll let you keep your secrets.” title: finding 1 to protect privacy phenomenon(现象) its 2 that 40% of parents read childrens secrets.examplesjia meng used to keep a diary in chinese but now she has been used to that in the english 3 .wu lei thinks writing 4 instead of on paper is a safe way to stop parents from 5 his diary.lu huan asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone because her parents action 6 her talk with her friends.7 on protecting privacysince parents 8 what was happening in childrens lives, a teenage expert _9_ shao xiazhen advised that hiding the secrets should be less 10 than talking to parents.1_2_3_4_5_6_7_8_9_10_七、缺词填空ruby, the artist, is an asian elephant, she is17 y_ old. she l_ in the zoo. ruby has produced about 100 paintings s_ last year. she has made more than $ 40,000 for the zoo. zoo leaders say ruby f_ showed the talent (才能) about four years ago. zoo workers watched her make the marks in the sand w_ her trunk. she rubbed (擦掉) out the marks, then made the new o_. the zoo worker gave her brushes and paints. soon ruby painted pictures. newspaper reporters wrote ruby, then people asked about b_ her pictures. and in this way,
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