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营口市2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空二轮精品训练(27)含答案amost of my earliest childhood memories are of the beach in the hot sun, building sandcastles, burying dad in the sand. now the coast has a pleasant and relaxing attraction beyond words. i look forward to a windy cliff-top walk or a rainy day rock-picking just as much as those rare moments when i get to a short sleep in the sun. but theres nothing more pleasurable than turning up at a beach to find it deserted. these are my favourite secret beaches ones either not well known or take a bit of effort to get to. most of those listed scored highly in the marine conservation society good beach guide 2009; the others are too secret even for them.sennen clove is just a mile northeast of lands end, the westernmost point of mainland england. its a beautiful spot, with white sands, deep green sea and amazing sunsets over the isles (群岛) of scilly, 28 miles away.the west-facing beach is popular with surfers, with bigger waves and winds often found at the gwenver end. theres a beach restaurant with good views of the bay and the sunsets.the smallest of isles of scilly, bryher is a mile long, half a mile wide and a natural wilderness of unbelievable scenery. walk along the narrow sandy roads to the eastern seaboard and you come to two quiet beaches.green bay has views over to the palm trees of trescos abbey gardens, and a little further south is rushy bay, a beautiful beach facing the deserted island of samson.on bryher, farm shops sell locally grown produce, and they trust you to leave the money in the pot. its that kind of place.56. the best title for this passage is _. a. the beautiful british islesb. secret beaches on the british isles c. the most pleasurable place in britaind. my experience of searching beaches57. according to the passage, which of the following is true? a. the author is a tourist guide in a tourist agency. b. the author likes walking on a rainy cliff-top most. c. the author wrote the article to advertise for the beaches. d. the author loves beaches that are not known to most people.58. which of the following maps can correctly describe the geography position? (le=lands end sc=sennen coveis=the isles of scilly)59. in the authors view, farmers on bryher are _.a. sincere b. selfish c. courageous d. mean*结束 today, people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big, noisy cities. they are moving from the peaceful hills, mountains, fields, rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and crowds. this movement from rural (乡下的) areas to urban areas has been going on for over two hundred years.in many countries, the main reason people come to live in towns and cities is work. after one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find work, and soon an industrial area begins to grow. there is usually a residential area nearby, too. the families of these workers need schools, hospitals and shops, so many people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows.in every major city in the world, there is a business district where the big companies have their main offices. in the united states, this area is usually in the city center downtown. it is here that you can see many huge skyscrapers (摩天大楼) and office blocks. the people who work here often travel a long way to work each day. many of them live in the suburbs of the city, far away from the industrial area and the city center. some suburbs are very pleasant, with nice houses and big gardens. there are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need.but what is the future of the big cities? will they continue to get bigger and bigger? perhaps not. some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years, and it is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages.60. the underlined phrase “a residential area” means an area _.a. where people can buy thingsb. which is near a city centerc. where people can do businessd. which is suitable for living in61. why do people move to live in cities or towns?a. because they can live more comfortably there.b. because they mainly want to find work there.c. because they are sure of having a better life there.d. because they like noisy life better than peaceful life.62. what can we know about the business district?a. big companies usually have their main offices in the business district.b. people usually work and live in the skyscrapers in the cities.c. a business district usually lies not far away from the city center downtown.d. its reasonable for a business district without a park for children to play in.63. we can infer that this movement from rural to urban areas _.a. has been going on for more than 2,000 yearsb. will surely continue in the futurec. may not continue in the futured. has now stopped already*结束 in-line skating(滚轴溜冰)is a fun sport that everyone can enjoy. follow these safety tips to keep skating safe and fun. step 1: gear up!even before you put on your skates, put on all your safety gear(护具).step 2: buckle up!strap(绑紧)on your skates. make sure they fit well and are snugly(紧贴)around your ankles. this helps your ankles stay strong and straight.step 3: fall down!you probably do not usually try to fall. but it is good to practice falling on skates. fall forward onto your knee pads. put out your hands and let your wrist guards hit the ground. see? are you surprised that it doesnt hurt?practice falling until it is easy to fall forward and get up again. if you are not afraid to fall, you will try new things. knowing how to fall will help you be a better skater and find your balance. when you can stay balanced, you wont fall as much.step 4: stop!make sure you can stop on your skates. the quickest and safest is probably the brake stop. the brake is usually on the back of the right skate.the brake stop:roll forward with your skates pointing the same way. let your right skate roll a little forward. bend your knees as if you are sitting down. then press your right heel down hard. this will make your brake pad drag on the ground until you stop. the t stop: roll forward with your skates pointing the same way. then turn your right foot out so the toes are pointing to your right. drag your right skate. let the wheels drag on the ground until you come to a stop. another way to stop is to run or jump onto the grass. step 5: roll around!find a flat, smooth place to practice. do not skate in streets. parks and playgrounds are good places to practice. look for “no skating” signs to make sure you can skate there.64. according to the article, which of these steps are most important for a new skater?a. learn to fall and stop safely. b. find a class and skate fast. c. relax and have fun. d. buy expensive gear and skates. 65. in the step right after “buckle up!” you should practice how to _. a. skate fastb. brakec. fall safelyd. put on gear66. to begin a brake stop, you should let your right skate roll forward, bend your knees, and _.a. turn your footb. press your right heel downc. put your wrists out in frontd. tighten your skates67. how is the passage organized?a. it tells stories about skating. b. it gives descriptions of skates. c. it uses a question-and-answer form. d. it gives step-by-step instructions. *结束.完形填空words:272难度系数:建议用时:16分钟(2010高考大纲全国卷)it was a busy morning,about 830,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.i heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment (约会) at 930.the nurse had him take a_1_in the waiting area,_2_ him it would be at least 40 minutes _3_someone would be able to see him.i saw him_4_his watch and decided,since i was_5_busymy patient didnt _6_at the appointed hour,i would examine his wound.while taking care of his wound,i asked him if he had another doctors appointment.the gentleman said no and told me that he_7_to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his_8_.he told me that she had been _9_for a while and that she had a special disease.i asked if she would be _10_if he was a bit late.he replied that she_11_knew who he was,that she had not been able to_12_ him for five years now.i was_13_,and asked him,“and you_14_go every morning,even though she doesnt know who you are?”he smiled and said,“she doesnt know me,but i know who she is.” i had to hold back_15_as he left.now i_16_that in marriages,true love is_17_of all that is.the happiest people dont_18_have the best of everything;they just_19_the best of everything they have._20_isnt about how to live through the storm,but how to dance in the rain.1. abreathbtestcseat dbreak解析:选c。护士让老人在候诊区找个座位坐下。take a seat就座。2. apersuading bpromisingcunderstanding dtelling解析:选d。(护士)“告诉”(telling)老人,因为他事先没有和医生预约,因此,至少要等40分钟才可能轮到医生给他治疗。3. aif bbeforecsince dafter解析:选b。before“在之前”。句中含“it will be时间段before”结构,表示“过才”。4. ataking off bfixingclooking at dwinding解析:选c。“我”看到老人“看”(looking at)表,于是临时作出了一个决定。5. avery balsocseldom dnot解析:选d。由于和“我”预约的病人“没有”(not)在预约的时间到达,于是“我”决定先给老人诊治。6. aturn up bshow offccome on dgo away解析:选a。turn up“出现,露面”。7. aneeded bforgotcagreed dhappened解析:选a。老人告诉“我”他“需要”(needed)去养老院。8. adaughter bwifecmother dsister解析:选b。他要和老伴儿一起吃早餐。9. alate bwellcaround dthere解析:选d。他告诉“我”,因为老伴儿有病,已经在养老院(there)住了一段时间了。10. alonely bworriedcdoubtful dhungry解析:选b。“我”问他要是他晚去一会儿,他的老伴儿会不会着急(worried)。11. aso far bneithercno longer dalready解析:选c。老人回答说,她再也(no longer)不知道他是谁了。12. arecognize banswercbelieve dexpect解析:选a。他说,他的老伴儿已有5年都认不出(recognize)他了。13. amoved bdisappointedcsurprised dsatisfied解析:选c。这种情况使“我”感到非常惊讶(surprised)。14. aonly bthencthus dstill解析:选d。“我”问老人,“尽管她认不出你是谁,可是你仍旧(still)每天早晨去看她?”15. acuriosity btearscwords djudgment解析:选b。老人笑着回答:“她不认识我,可是我认识她呀。”老人执著的爱深深地打动了“我”。当老人从医院离开时,“我”不得不控制自己即将涌出的“泪水(tears)”。16. arealize bsuggestchope dprove解析:选a。现在,“我”终于认识(realize)到了婚姻中爱的真谛。17. aagreement bexpressioncacceptance dexhibition解析:选c。在婚姻生活中,真正的爱就是包容(acceptance)一切。18. anecessarily bcompletelycnaturally dfrequently解析:选a。最幸福的人未必拥有最美好的东西。not necessarily“未必”。19. alearn bmakecfavor dtry解析:选b。最幸福的人只是善于充分利用他们拥有的一切。20. aadventure bbeautyctrust dlife解析:选d。生活(life)不是如何经历暴风雨,而是如何在雨中跳舞。*结束高考预练1. i put him down for a well-educated man._ ?i mean that hes a well-educated man.a. i beg your pardon b. speak louder, will you c. whats that d. will you repeat word for word2. he_ he would be able to leave tomorrow, but its beginning to took difficult.a. hopes b. was hoping c. had hoped d. hoped3. ou_ stop me.even if you _it, i wont allow you to swim across the river.a. mustnt; dare not do b. may ; dare not doc. can; dare to do d. neednt; dare do4. _she was invited to the ball made her very happy.a. if b. that c. when d. because5. she had golden hair when she was a child, but_ she got older and older, her hair went darker and darker.a. while b. when c. after d. as6. i lost my way in complete darkness and, matters worse, it began to rain.a. made b. having made c. making d. to make7. i often have conversations with john over telephone, while keep in touch with tom by_ letter.a. 不填;the b. 不填;a c. the;不填 d. the; a8. the most favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, we can watch tv and enjoy the nice scenery outside. a. where b. when c. that d. which9. you dont seem to be quite yourself today. whats wrong?oh, im suffering from a cold. nothing serious,a. yet b. indeed c. though d. anyway10._lessons were not difficult.a. our few first short english b. our first few short englishc. our few first english short d. few our first english short11. mr. smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars.a. at b. for c. to d. by12. which one can i take? -you can take_ of them; ill keep none.a. both b. any c. either d. all13. what a pity! he_ the only chance of success.a. threw away b. put down c. gave in d. broke off14. come in, please. make yourself at home.im glad you like it.a. thanks. you have a nice place here.b. oh, this picture is so beautiful!c. thanks. what nice food youve prepared!d ok. let me look around your new house.15. _ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.a. to save b. saved c. saving d. having saved16. how much is the t-shirt _?65 dollars.a. worth b. cost c worthy d. paid 17. glad to meet you._a. so do i. b. how are you? c. how do you do? d. the same to you.18. can i drive on the free way, mr. green?you can when you_ a bit more skilled.a. will get b. are getting c. will have got d. get19. it is generally considered unwise to give a child_ he or she wants.a. however b. whatever c. whichever d. whenever20. for many beijingers, dreams of living in _ green area are becoming_ reality.a. a; a b. the;
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