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必修2 module 4 fine arts-western, chinese and pop arts.单词拼写1. although old, my grandfather is very much a .2. in order to r his dream of becoming a doctor, daniel often studies hard late into the night.3. we had a d time by the seashore in qingdao last sunday.4. the ruin of large numbers of rainforest plants must d the ecological(生态的)balance.5. dealing with people is one of the most important a of my work.6. it was (观察) that 40 percent of fat people had high blood pressure.7. jimmy liked my idea and (采纳) it.8. wedding feasts are a(n) (传统的)part of the wedding.9. this is a perfect (景色) when the sun is rising slowly in the east.10. the (肖像) has been carefully restored(修复) to its original state by museum experts. 翻译句子1. 约翰采用中国传统方法治愈了很多病人。(adopt) 2. 我不能忍受白白地浪费时间。(cant stand) 3. 汤姆,被认为是我最好的朋友,昨天开了我的玩笑。(consider) 4. 我的书法不及你的一半好。(be half as good as) 5. 艾玛的新发型受到许多称赞。(compliment) . 单项填空从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. the strange man was observed the store last night.a. to enter b. enterc. entered d. to entering2. tom, lying in bed, was the only passenger in the plane crash.a. active b. alivec. living d. lively3. i cant stand people in the office where no one is allowed during work time.a. to smoke; smokingb. smoking; smokingc. smoking; to smoked. smoke; smoking4. during the visit to dalian, my husband took a series of pictures the main colour was blue.a. that b. wherec. which d. there5. he is always enthusiastic about everything. you rarely see that he is his work.a. crazy about b. fond ofc. anxious for d. tired of6. the watch, on his way to school is made in switzerland.a. lost b. losingc. having lost d. loses7. it was after their houses were washed away by the flood that they the plan for cutting down all the trees.a. gave up b. had given upc. would give up d. give up8. mary, one of my classmates, who went abroad to study last week, spent 5,000 dollars more than she for the study.a. would plan b. has plannedc. had planned d. will plan9. i think teachers should be strict with themselves because they provide a model for children .a. imitating b. to be imitatedc. imitate d. to imitate10. is this painting drawn by pablo picasso? i have never seen it before.yes, it is. it is greatest work of all time.a. /; the b. a; thec. the; a d. a; /. 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。as the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. 1 you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to 2 down. but relaxation is 3 for a healthy mind and body. stress is a 4 part of everyday life and there is no way to 5 it. in fact, it is not the bad thing that it is often supposed to be. a 6 amount of stress is important to provide motivation and give 7 to life. it is only when the stress gets out of control 8 it can lead to poor performance and 9 health. the amount of stress a person can bear 10 very much on the individual. some people are not afraid of stress. and such 11 are obviously chief material for managerial responsibilities. others lose heart at first 12 of unusual difficulties. when exposed to stress, in 13 form, we react both chemically and physically. in fact we make a choice between 14 and fight. and in more ancient days the choices made the 15 between life and death. the crisis(危机)we meet today are 16 to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it requires the same response. it is when such a reaction 17 long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes 18 . such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart diseases have 19 links with stress. 20 we cannot remove stress from our lives we need to find ways to deal with it. it would be unwise to do so even if we could. so what do you think of stress? what is your way to deal with it?1. a. when b. while c. once d. as2. a. slow b. calm c. get d. turn3. a. unnecessary b. satisfiedc. useful d. necessary4. a. physical b. naturalc. hard d. terrible5. a. tolerate b. solvec. avoid d. accept6. a. sure b. certainc. large d. great7. a. purpose b. resourcec. influence d. instruction8. a. when b. why c. that d. how9. a. ill b. good c. strong d. weak10. a. insists b. dependsc. callsd. spends11. a. patterns b. personalitiesc. situations d. characters12. a. glance b. viewc. sight d. impression13. a. whichever b. whateverc. however d. whenever14. a. peace b. frightc. pressure d. heaviness15. a. decision b. promisec. difference d. choice16. a. unlikely b. likelyc. necessary d. probable17. a. continues b. livesc. stands d. lasts18. a. balanced b. injuredc. endangered d. changeable19. a. established b. achievedc. found d. developed20. a. unless b. sincec. because d. as.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。napoleon, as a character in tolstoys war and peace, is more than once described as having “fat little hands.” nor does he “sit well or firmly on the horse.” he is said to be “undersized” with“short legs” and a “round stomach”. the issue here is not the accuracy of tolstoys description-it seems not that far off from historical accounts but his choice of facts:other things that could be said of the man are not said. we are meant to understand the difference of a warring commander in the body of a fat little frenchman. tolstoys napoleon could be any man wandering in the streets and putting a little of powdered tobacco up his noseand that is the point.it is a way the novelist uses to show the moral nature of a character. and it turns out that, as tolstoy has it, napoleon is a crazy man. in a scene in book three of war and peace, the wars having reached the critical year of 1812,napoleon receives a representative from the tsar(沙皇), who has come with peace terms. napoleon is very angry:doesnt he have more army? he, not the tsar, is the one to make the terms. he will destroy all of europe if his army is stopped. “that is what you will have gained by engaging me in the war!” he shouts. and then, tolstoy writes, napoleon “walked silently several times up and down the room, his fat shoulders moving quickly.” still later, after reviewing his army amid cheering crowds, napoleon invites the shaken russian to dinner. “he raised his hand to the russians .face,” tolstoy writes, and “taking him by the ear pulled it gently .” to have ones ear pulled by the emperor was considered the greatest honour and mark of favour at the french court. “well, well, why dont you say anything?” said he, as if it was ridiculous in his presence to respect any one but himself, napoleon. tolstoy did his research, but the composition is his own.1. tolstoys description of napoleon in war and peace is .a. far from the historical factsb. based on the russian historyc. based on his selection of factsd. not related to historical details2. napoleon was angry when receiving the russian representative because .a. he thought he should be the one to make the peace termsb. the tsars peace terms were hard to acceptc. the russians stopped his military movementd. he didnt have any more army to fight with3. what did napoleon expect the russian representative to do?a. to walk out of the room in anger.b. to show agreement with him.c. to say something about the tsar.d. to express his admiration.4. tolstoy intended to present napoleon as a man who is .a. illmannered in dealing with foreign guestsb. fond of showing off his iron willc. determined in destroying all of europed. crazy for power and respect5. what does the last sentence of the passage imply?a. a writer doesnt have to be faithful to his findings.b. a writer may write about a hero in his own way.c. a writer may not be responsible for what he writes.d. a writer has hardly any freedom to show his feelings.module 4 fine arts-western, chinese and pop arts基础操练.1. alive2. realise3. delightful4. destroy5. aspects6. observed7. adopted8. traditional9. scene10. portrait. 1. john adopted traditional chinese methods and cured many patients.2. i cant stand wasting time in doing nothing.3. tom, considered to be my best friend, played a trick on me yesterday.4. my handwriting is not half as good as yours.5. emma received many compliments on her new hairstyle.提升练习. 1. 解析:选a。考查observe的用法。observe+sb.+doing/do 注意到(某人)做(某事), observe用作被动语态时to不能省略,故答案为a。2. 解析:选b。考查形容词词义辨析。句意为:躺在床上的汤姆是飞机失事后唯一幸存的乘客。active 活跃的,积极的;alive活的,现存的,常作表语和后置定语;living 活着的,常作前置定语;lively 活泼的,有生气的。根据句意和用法,答案为b。3. 解析:选c。考查v.ing形式和不定式作宾语补足语。cant stand sb.doing sth.不能忍受某人做某事;sb. be allowed to do sth.某人被允许做某事。故答案为c。4. 解析:选b。考查定语从句的引导词。pictures为先行词,where在从句中作状语,意思是“在照片上”,相当于in which,故答案为b。5. 解析:选d。考查短语辨析。be crazy about为狂热的,热衷的;be fond of 喜欢;be anxious for渴望,盼望;be tired of厌倦。根据句意,答案为d。6. 解析:选a。考查过去分词短语作定语的用法。此处相当于一个非限制性定语从句的省略,意为“在他上学路上丢失的手表”, 完整形式是which was lost on his way.,故答案为a。7. 解析:选a。考查强调句中的时态。还原强调句为“after their houses were washed away by the flood they gave up the plan for cutting down all the trees.”由此句可知应该用一般过去时,故答案为a。8. 解析:选c。考查时态。由于“去国外学习”已经是“过去”,所以“原计划”就应该是“过去的过去”,故用过去完成时态。故答案为c。9. 解析:选d。考查不定式作目的状语。provide a model to imitate 提供效仿的典范。故答案为d。10. 解析:选b。考查冠词。根据句意可知,这幅画是第一次提到,所以第一个空用a来表示泛指意义;第二个空用the与最高级连用。故答案为b。. 1. 解析:选c。前半句句意为:(一旦)你养成了忙碌生活的习惯。once一旦。2. 解析:选a。根据上下文可知,这种从早忙到晚的快速生活节奏是难以“减慢”的。turn down 拒绝;calm down镇静;get down 下来;着手进行;slow down减慢。故选a。3. 解析:选d。句意为:但适度的放松对于健康的身心来说是“必要的”。故选d。4. 解析:选b。句意为:压力是日常生活的“自然”组成部分。natural自然的,故选b。5. 解
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