江苏省东海县横沟中学九年级英语上册 阅读和写作训练 牛津版.docVIP

考前阅读和写作训练一、完形填空atoday the word friendship has been used so often that it has lost its meaning. some people jokingly or seriously say that friends are made to be used. it makes me very _1_.true friendship doesnt mean that when you need your friends help, you will treat him to _2_, and when you have to protect yourself, you will put your friends in a _3_ situation.in fact, true friendship is the communication and _4_ of the hearts.true friendship is like water. compared with wonderful wine, water is _5_ , but is of great help when we are thirsty. true friends dont need to be with each other every day, but are connected in heart every minute.true friendship is like medicine. though it is bitter(苦的), it cures your _6_. true friends give you some suggestions even if they know you would not _7_. they criticize(批评) you when others have a good word for you, not because of envy but _8_ that you may lose your cool head.true friendship has _9_ to do with fame, power or money. true friends would often watch you _10_ far away when you are influential(有影响力的), but come to you _11_ you need their help. youre not his stepping-stone to success, but are his crutch(支持) to live _12_ difficulties.true friends make you complete. many persons _13_ you through your life your parents, your spouse(伴侣), and your children, who take care of you and make your life happy. _14_, you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls(灵魂). without them, you are _15_ to be unhealthy in spirit.true friends stay in your heart, _16_ always at your side. they know you more than _17_, and try to better you.once you have found such a true friend, do treasure(珍惜) him. if your true friend disappears, how can you make the sound of your heart _18_?( )1. a. happyb. enjoyable c. sadd. angry ( )2. a. dinner b. cinema c. hospital d. worries ( )3. a. dangerousb. difficult c. different d. serious ( )4. a. connection b. understanding c. examination d. protection ( )5. a. colorless b. tastelessc. careless d. useless ( )6. a. worries b. disabilityc. fears d. illness( )7. a. refuse b. enjoy c. take d. provide ( )8. a. worrying b. thinking c. hoping d. warning ( )9. a. something b. nothing c. anything d. everything ( )10. a. excitedlyb. sadly c. silently d. exactly ( )11. a. wherever b. whenever c. however d. whatever ( )12. a. over b. through c. for d. with ( )13. a. go along with b. are satisfied withc. get along with d. are strict with ( )14. a. however b. butc. though d. so( )15. a. possibly b. certainlyc. surely d. likely ( )16. a. instead of b. but also c. rather than d. because of ( )17. a. them b. themselves c. yourself d. yourselves ( )18. a. understand b. understanding c. to understand d. understood blong, long ago, there was a kind lady. every day, she baked bread for her family and a(n) _1_ loaf(条、块) for any hungry passer-by. she placed the bread beside a window. when the woman placed the bread, she always gave a prayer for her _2_. he had gone to a faraway place and she hadnt _3_ him for a very long time.every day, a tramp(流浪汉) came and took away the bread. he said when he was _4_, “the evil(邪恶) you do remains with you. the good you do comes back to you.”the woman felt irritated(恼怒的). “not even a word of thanks”, she said to herself with _5_ . this went on, day by day.finally, the woman became _6_ angry that she decided to get rid of the tramp. she _7_ poison(毒药) to the bread that she was going to offer to the tramp! when she was doing that, her hands shook. “look at _8_ ive done!” she immediately _9_ the bread into fire and made another one._10_, the tramp came and pick up the bread. “the evil you do remains with you. the good you do comes back to you,” he said again and left.that evening, there was a knock on the door. _11_, the women found her son was _12_ in the doorway. she was very happy and hugged him tightly. the young man was tired and weak. “mum, its a miracle(奇迹) that i can come back home! while i was only a mile away, i was so hungry that i almost _13_. but just then an old tramp gave me a loaf of bread. he said that the bread was his food every day. but today, i should get the bread, for i needed the bread much _14_ than he did!”the ladys face turned _15_ pale when she heard those words. the tramps words suddenly came back to her, “the evil you do remains with you. the good you do comes back to you.”( )1. a. better b. extra c. nicer d. unusual ( )2. a. husband b. daughter c. son d. brother ( )3. a. heard of b. heard from c. written to d. worried about ( )4. a. eating b. drinking c. shouting d. leaving( )5. a. unhappinessb. sadness c. illness d. carelessness ( )6. a. how b. what c. so d. such ( )7. a. put b. placed c. added d. created ( )8. a. that b. how c. which d. what ( )9. a. threwb. baked c. took d. brought ( )10. a. as usual b. by accident c. from then on d. no problem ( )11. a. interestinglyb. excitedlyc. surprisinglyd. meaningfully( )12. a. crying b. standing c. lying d. cleaning ( )13. a. stay up b. took up(9b) c. set up d. gave up ( )14. a. better b. more c. deeperd. further ( )15. a. pale b. red c. black d. green cafter john and bobby completed their university, they _1_ the same company together the same year. _2_ of them worked very hard. several years later, however, the boss promoted(提拔) bobby to manager but john was _3_ a worker. john could not take it, and decided to give up his job in the company. he complained that the boss did not think much of those who were _4_, but promoted only those who flattered him.the boss knew that john had worked very hard for the years. he _5_ a moment and said, “thank you for what you said, but i hope you will do _6_ thing for our company before you leave”john agreed. the boss asked him to go and find anyone selling watermelons in the _7_. john went and returned soon. he said he had found a man selling watermelons. the boss asked how much they _8_ every kilogram. john shook his _9_ and went back to the seller to ask and returned to tell the boss $1.2 every kilogram.the boss told john to wait a second, and he _10_ bobby to come to his office. he asked bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelons in the market. bobby went and returned, saying, “boss, only one person is selling watermelons. $1.2 every kilogram, and $10 _11_ 10 kilograms. the seller has 340 melons. on the table there are 58 melons, and each weighs about 2 kilograms. they were _12_ from the south two days ago. they are of good _13_.”hearing _14_ bobby said, john realized the difference between himself and bobby. he _15_ to stay and learn from bobby.( )1. a. took part in b. admired c. joined d. joined in ( )2. a. each b. none c. all d. both ( )3. a. always b. already c. still d. usually( )4. a. energetic b. creative c. generous d. hard-working ( )5. a. waited b. thought c. imagined d. smiled ( )6. a. one more b. another more c. the other d. even more ( )7. a. shop b. company c. factory d. market ( )8. a. spent b. paid c. cost d. took ( )9. a. hand b. shoulders c. head d. eyes ( )10. a. invited b. called c. shouted d. wanted ( )11. a. for b. at c. with d. within ( )12. a. invented b. brought c. taken d. grown ( )13. a. weight b. quality(9b) c. shaped. color ( )14. a. what b. that c. how d. who ( )15. a. wanted b. hoped c. wished d. decided 二、书面表达last year, chinese made 83 million trips abroad, according to bbc. china is already the largest source of international tourism spending. at the same time, uncivilized behaviors(不文明行为) are causing more and more problems. chinese tourists are considered to be the second worse tourists in the world, paying little attention to public order and doing great damage(损害) to the international image(形象) of chinese people. as a result, a new system is going to be set up to blacklist(记入黑名单) those tourists who have badly behave abroad. 写作内容：1. 首先简要概括上面的内容，开头已经为你写好。2. 用约90个词就“如何做一个文明游客”谈谈你的看法，内容包括：举例说明某些不文明游客的做法及造成的损害；你对把不文明游客记入黑名单的看法。 last year, millions of chinese traveled abroad. many foreign countries want chinese to visit them because chinese tourists sp