江苏省丹阳市第三中学八年级英语上册 Unit 1 Friends Grammar导学案（无答案） 牛津版(1).doc

unit 1 friends班级 姓名 备课组长 【学习目标】1 正确运用形容词来描述人和事，可放在名词前面或系动词后面。2 运用形容词的比较级来比较两个人或两样事。3 运用形容词的最高级来比较三个或超过三个的人或事。【课前预习】预习并写出下列形容词的比较级与最高级1.short _ _ 2. tall _ _3.nice _ _ 4.important _ _5.pretty _ _ 6.big _ _7.well _ _ 8. bad _ _9. old _ _ 10.easy_ _11. slim_ _ 12. much _ _13. thin_ _14. funny _ _【学习过程】step 1: presentation: 1.present adjectives to describe things, students complete part a.2.present comparatives and superlativesstep 2 : further studyelicit the rules of comparatives and superlatives ss do part b1.practise comparatives and superlatives.step 3: exercise part b2 and more exercises.review the use of comparatives and superlatives.revise the meaning of the nouns used in the activity, such as hiking.step 4: exercise: part c1and more exercises.step 5: conclusion.如果比较对象中一方比另一方“更”，即ab时，则用“形容词比较级+than”结构。 sandy is taller than simon.最高级是指三者或三者以上比较，若表示其中某者“最”，即ab,c,d或ab,c,d时，用the+形容词最高级+of(与主语用一类的人或物的复数) / in（范围，场所）结构。sandy is the slimmest girl in our class. peter is the tallest of all the boys.step 6: presentationask what do you want to do when you grow up? to talk about future plans.step 7: listening go over a1, note: solve problems, listen to the tape and do part a1,check the answers in class .listen and repeat the important sentences after listening for the second time.step8:exercise: do part b on their own.,then read in chorus.【当堂训练】用所给词的适当形式填空：1. john is _ (tall ) in his group. he is _ (tall) than others.2. sandy isnt _ (young) than her classmates. but she was _ (smart) at todays show.3. jim looks _ (well) than yesterday.4. this is _ (amazing) news of all.5. who is your _ (good) friend?6. his homework is _ (bad) in his class.7. jack got up _ (early) in his family.8. hes one of _ (nice) boys in my class.9. i think it s too expensive. i d like a _ (cheap) one.10. lilys drawing is _ than lucys. (bad)11.who has _ (many) friends of you three? jim does. but he has_(little)money.12.his homework is _ (bad) in his class. he does _(badly) of all.13.the bag is _ (heavy) of the two.14. maxs drawing is better than anybody _(else) in his class.15. her mother is _(slim) than before.【课后提升】一 句型转换：1. she felt worse yesterday. （对划线部分提问） _ _ she _ yesterday?2. he is the tallest in his class. （同义句）he is _ than _ _ student in his class.3. may is prettier than any of her 3 sisters.（同义句）may is _ _of _ _ sisters.4. he is 11. im 14. （同义句）i am _ _ _ _ him.5.tom and simon live in the same room. （同义句）tom _ _ _ _ simon.3.helen is a beautiful girl. she has long hair. （合并为一句）_4.betty is ten years old, simon is eleven years old. (合并)_ 5.the park near our school is bigger. (划线部分提问）_6. tom is younger than nancy. （同义句）nancy _ _ _ tom.二、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级：1. bob is _ ( young ) than fred but _ (tall) than fred. 2. he comes to school much _ (early) than i. 3. almost all the students faces are the same but li ming looks _ (fat) than before.4. which is _ (heavy), a hen or a chicken? 5. - how _ (tall) is sally? - she s 1.55 meters _ (tall). -what about xiaoling? - she s only 1.40 meters _ (tall).she is much _ (short) than sally. she is also _ (short) girl in the class. 6. he is _ (bad) at learning maths. he is much _ (bad) at chinese and he is _ (bad) at english. 7. annie says sally is _ (kind) person in the world. 8. he is one of _(friendly) people in the class, i think. 9. a dictionary is much _ (expensive) than a story-book.10. an orange is a little _ (big) than an apple, but much _ (small) than a pumpkin.11. the changjiang river is _ (long) river in china.12. sue is a little _ (beautiful) than her sister.13. my room is not as _ (big) as my brother s.14. -how difficult is physics? -i m not sure.- is it _ (difficult) than maths? - i don t think so.15. - annie plays the piano very _ (好). - sue plays it _than annie. and sally plays it _ () of all.16. saturday is my _ (busy) day in a week.17. her mother is getting _(fat) and _ (fat).18. i think it s too small. i d like a _ (big) one.三、选择填空( )1. _ good time they had at the party last night! a. what a b. what c. how d. how a( )2.her face is _than her_. a. rounder, sister b. round, sister c. round, sisters d. rounder . sisters( )3. the book is _ of the two. a. thinner b. the thinner c. more thinner d. the thinnest( )4.he is taller than_in his class. a. any students b. any student c. other student d. any other student( )5.of all these subjects, i like chinese _ . a. more b. better c. well d. best( )6.how did you make him _? a. stop talking b. to stop talking c. stop to talk d. stopped to talk( )7. lin tao is the second _ boy in his class. a. old b. the older c. the oldest d. oldest( )8. tokyo is bigger than_in singapore.a.any other city b.any cities c.the other cities d. any city( )9. i didnt know which t-shirt was _, so i took them both. a. nicer b. well c. best d. good( )10. i didnt know which t-shirt was _, so i took them all.a. nicer b. well c. best d. the best【中考链接】阅读理解linda evans was my best friendlike the sister i never had. we did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.when i was 13, my family moved away. linda and i kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special timelike my wedding (婚礼) and lindas. soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. one day a card that i sent came back, stamped “address (地址) unknown. ” i do not how to find linda.over the years, i missed linda very much. i wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren. and i needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. there was an empty place in my heart(心) that only a friend like linda could fill.one day i was reading a newspaper when i noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like linda and whose last name was wagman lindas married name. “there must be thousands of wagmans,” i thought, but i still wrote to her.she called as soon as she got my letter. “mrs tobin!” she said excitedly, “linda evans wagman is my mother. ”minutes later i heard a voice that i knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each others lives. now the empty place in my heart is filled. and theres one thing that linda and i know for sure: we wont lose each other again!( )1. the writer went to piano lessons with linda evans _.a. at the age of 13 b. before she got marriedc. after they moved to new homes d. before the writers family moved away( )2. they