江苏省溧阳市高考英语最后冲刺自练题7(1).doc

江苏省溧阳市2014高考英语冲刺自练题【2014唐山一中调研考试（二）】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a teacher teaching maths to seven-year-old laiq asked him, “if i give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?” within a few seconds, laiq 36 confidently, “four!” the confused teacher was expecting a(n) 37 correct answer, three. she was disappointed. “maybe the child did not listen 38 ” she thought. she 39 “laiq, listen carefully. if i give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?” laiq had seen the 40 on his teachers face. he 41 again on his fingers. but within him he was also 42 the answer that would make the teacher happy. this time hesitatingly he replied, “four.” the disappointment stayed on the teachers face. suddenly she 43 that laiq liked strawberries. she thought maybe he didnt like apples and that was why he couldnt answer the question. this time with an excitement in her 44 she asked, “if i give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one strawberry, then how many you will have?” seeing the teacher 45 , young laiq calculated on his fingers again. there was no pressure on him, but a little on the teacher. she wanted her new 46 to succeed. 47 a hesitating smile young laiq replied, “three?” the teacher now had a 48 smile. her approach had succeeded. she wanted to 49 herself. but one last thing remained. 50 she asked him, “now if i give you one apple and one apple and one more apple how many will you have?” confidently laiq answered, “four!” the teacher was 51 , “how laiq, how?” she demanded in a little impatient voice. in a voice that was 52 and hesitating young laiq replied, “because i already have one 53 in my bag.” the story tells us: 54 someone gives you an answer that is 55 from what you expect, dont think they are wrong. there shall be an angle that you may not have thought about yet.36. a. told b. addedc. repliedd. wrote37. a. worthlessb. effortlessc. carelessd. selfless38. a. possibly b. activelyc. attentivelyd. strictly39. a. repeated b. orderedc. whisperedd. complained40. a. satisfaction b. disappointmentc. punishmentddetermination41. a. recognized b. discoveredc. calculatedd. insisted42. a. searching for b. waiting forc. arguing aboutd. talking about43. a. decided b. noticed c. expressedd. remembered44. a. eyes b. hands c. mouthd. nose45. a. sad b. happyc. pitifuld. lovely46. a. invention b. systemc. reform d. approach47. a. on b. in c. with d. by48. a. victorious b. preciousc. lasting d. appealing49. a. thank b. congratulatec. help d. enjoy50. a. above all b. in vain c. on purpose d. once again51. a. annoyed b. concerned c. amused d. relaxed52. a. high b. low c. easy d. clear53. a. strawberry b. applec. coind. box54. a. before b. after c. untild. when55. a. absent b. free c. differentd. safe【参考答案】36-40 c b c a b 41-45c a d a b 46-50 d c a b d 51-55 a b b d c议论文型完形填空-awhat separates people who reach their goals from everyone else is their ability to stay on track, despite challenges. _1_ will come; you can bet there will be chances for you to get off track. if youre an athlete, it may be an injury that causes you to have to _2_ practices. if youre trying to get to a healthy weight, you may have to travel _3_ and stay with a friend who doesnt like to work out. the point is that some kind of challenge will _4_. how we deal with these challenges _5_ the victims from the victors. you can use challenges as a stepping _6_ or as a block, and you can use them to _7_ your ambition or block your view; the _8_ is yours. challenges should _9_ to make you stronger and more consistent as you attend to each difficulty. they should cause your _10_ to dig deeper, in search of a(n) _11_. the problem arises when you dont _12_ challenges. if you can predict potential problems and plan _13_， you will have confidence and your belief in yourself will build up.your ability to stay _14_ and overcome difficulties is what will set you apart and allow you to achieve your goal. start working towards your dreams daily. get started by setting down what your next step is to accomplish your goal. then get into _15_ as you move closer to your goal daily.1. aabilities bgoalscpossibilities dchallenges2. amiss bstrengthencappreciate dconfuse3. adisappointedly bunexpectedlycdeliberately ddaily4. araise barisecappoint dturn5. aseparates bprotectscshelters ddeserts6. aappointment barrangementcstone dexpectation7. aproduce bignorecreduce dstrengthen8. achoice bcommentcpreparation dpromise9. aprovide bservecoffer dexpect10. acharacteristics babilitycroots dsigns11. asolution bcomfortcstudy dadaptation12. ablame bacceptcmeet dexpect13. aactually botherwisecbeforehand dafter14. asolved bfocusedcdeserted dreduced15. aeffort bmeasurecplan dactiona【要点综述】 生活中我们会遇到各种各样的挑战，它们可能成为你成功路上的铺路石，也可能成为你实现人生目标的绊脚石，关键在于你如何去选择。1d由下文可知，挑战是一定会出现的。ability能力； goal目标； possibility 可能性；challenge挑战。2a由上文“你一定会遇到挑战”可知，如果你是一名运动员，你可能因受伤而缺席训练。miss 漏掉，错过；strengthen加强； appreciate感激； confuse使困惑。3b你想保持体重，却不得不进行意料之外的旅行。disappointedly失望地；unexpectedly 出乎意料地；deliberately故意地；daily每天。4b总结上文可知，挑战总是会出现的。raise上升；arise产生，出现；appoint约定；turn旋转。5a由文章的第一句可知，如何应对这些挑战是受害者和胜利者的区别。separate分开；protect保护；shelter庇护；desert抛弃。6c由下文可知，你可以把挑战当成铺路石，也可以当成绊脚石。appointment任命；arrangement安排；stone石头；expectation期待。7d由上文可知，你可以用挑战来坚定你的抱负，也可以让挑战来阻碍你的意图。8a由上文可知，这个选择权在你自己的手中。choice选择；comment评论；preparation准备；promise许诺，承诺。9b在你处理困难时，挑战应有助于让你更坚强、更有韧性。serve对有用。10c由上文可知，挑战会让你的根扎得更深(让你深入研究问题)。root根；characteristic特征；ability能力；sign标记。11a由上文可知，你会深入地研究问题，寻求解决问题的方法。12d当你没有预料到有挑战的时候，问题就会出现。blame指责；accept接受；meet遇见；expect预料。13c由上文可知，如果你预见到潜在的问题并事先计划好，那么你一定会充满自信，更加相信自己。beforehand事先，提前。14b由第一段首句可知，你的专注和克服困难的能力会使你比别人更加优秀，并且帮助你实现目标。focused专注的。15d制定好目标，那就投入到实际行动中去吧。effort努力；measure措施；plan计划；action行动。综合技能完形训练-【2012辽宁】when glen kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. he 36 her inky.“i grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 37 playmates,” kruger, the seventy-year-old man, says. “my hearing was damaged by the 38 of farm equipment, so i learned to connect with 39 . they react to what they see and what you do.”inky was a gentle cat, 40 the house with five other cats. but on a january night in 2009, inky did 41 that would set her apart from 42 cats forever.kruger had gone down to the basement to 43 the wood stove for the night. when he was finished, he 44 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. in doing so, he slipped and 45 his back against an old shelf. the heavy shelf came crashing down and sent kruger down the stairs. 46 in a pool of blood on the basement floor, kruger felt 47 going into shock（休克）. he shouted for help, 48 his wife, brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. 49 kruger noticed inky watching from the top of the stairs.“go get brenda,” kruger said to inky.inky 50 to the bedroom door and scratched 51 until brenda opened it. then inky led her to the 52 . brenda found her husband 53 the stairs and called 911. kruger was rushed to the hospital. “i spent six months 54 there,” says kruger. “although i became lame, i was blessed.” since the accident, inky has 55 left krugers side.36. a. gaveb. chosec. namedd. remembered37. a. likeb. asc. exceptd. among38. a. soundb. alarmc. noised. voice39. a. animalsb. friendsc. farmersd. neighbors40. a. sharingb. visitingc. dividingd. discovering41. a. anythingb. nothingc. somethingd. everything42. a. familiarb. lovelyc. ordinaryd. outstanding43. a. shut outb. shut offc. shut downd. shut up44. a. marchedb. flewc. struggledd. climbed45. a. bentb. hitc. shookd. pulled46. a. fallingb. lyingc. appearingd. thinking47. a. itb. itselfc. himd. himself48. a. andb. butc. ord. so49. a. thusb. otherwisec. thend. rather50. a. walkedb. ranc. returnedd. withdrew51. a. rapidlyb. suddenlyc. madlyd. urgently52. a. bedroomb. basementc yardd. house53. a. at the bottom ofb. in the middle ofc. at the top ofd. in the front of54. a. regrettingb. restingc. relaxingd. recovering55. a. neverb. everc. stilld. already参考答案：-完形填空36-40cbcaa 41-45ccbdb 46-50bdbcb 51-55cbada综合技能完形训练【2012江苏】the concept of solitude(独处) in the digital world is almost non-existent. in the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be 36 . solitude can be hard to discover 37 it has been given up. in this respect, new technologies have 38 our culture.the desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) 39 as weve known it. people have become so 40 in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted 41 theyd rather not be. today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog(写博客), not only from our 42 , but from our mobile phones as well.most developed nations have become 43 on digital technology simply because theyve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not 44 it would make them an outsider. 45 , many jobs and careers require people to be 46 . from this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. being reachable might feel like a 47 to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.i suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who 48 wants it. computers can be shut 49 and mobile phones can be turned off. the ability to be “connected” and “on” has many 50 , as well as disadvantages. travelers have ended up 51 on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. they can also make people feel 52 and forced to answer unwanted calls or 53 to unwanted texts.attitudes towards our connectedness as a society 54 across generations. some find todays techno