2014-2015学年人教版高中英语必修1语篇提能练习题及答案解析25份20.doc

语 篇 提 能.阅读理解When an earthquake hit a small town, many houses fell down. After the earthquake, all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture touched me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my sevenyearold twins, Brad and Brett, and threeyearold Meghan, “We have so much, but these poor people now have nothing. Well share what we have with them.”I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this, I encouraged the children to choose their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Lucy, her muchloved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. “Oh, dear，” I said, “you dont have to give Lucy. You love her so much.” Meghan said, “Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe shell make another little girl happy, too.”I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. Its easy to give something that we dont want any more, but hard to give what we cherish (珍爱), isnt it?1According to the passage, the writer has _ children.A. one B. twoC. three D. four答案与解析C细节理解题。根据第二段第四句I said to my sevenyearold twins, Brad and Brett, and threeyearold Meghan.可知，作者有三个孩子Brad, Brett and Meghan。2The underlined word “donate” probably means _.A. 捐赠 B. 丢掉C. 展出 D. 放好答案与解析A词义猜测题。根据第三段中I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this, I encouraged the children to choose their toys .及Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe shell make another little girl happy, too.可知作者为灾区孩子捐赠食物和衣服，鼓励三个孩子捐出自己的玩具。3Lucy is the name of _.A. a girl B. a gameC. a doll D. an earthquake答案与解析C细节理解题。根据第三段第五句. she came back with Lucy, her muchloved doll.可知。4Which of the following is TRUE?A. An earthquake happened in the writers hometown.B. The writer let Meghan give her muchloved doll.C. The writer decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble.D. The writer thinks it is more difficult to give what we love a lot.答案与解析D推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句Its easy to give something that we dont want any more, but hard to give what we cherish, isnt it？可知。5Whats the best title of this passage?A. A Family StoryB. The Spirit of GivingC. The Way of Helping OthersD. A Sad Experience答案与解析B主旨大意题。文章介绍作者看了报纸报道地震之后许多家庭陷入困境，她想借此机会让孩子们学会关爱他人，结果女儿给自己上了一课。故选B。.阅读理解七选五Ways to Improve Your HealthSometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you._1_Research shows that eating a meal in the morning results in less body fat and less chance of overeating. Eating breakfast can help people feel better physically and mentally(精神上地) through the day.Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. _2_ Studies show that people who dont get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every day._3_ Instead of meeting friends for a meal, meet them for a walk. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Make social connections.Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy._4_Have a hobby.A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy._5_AGet much exercise.BEat breakfast every morning.CIt can also cause traffic accidents!DAn active