江苏省盐城东台市唐洋镇中学九年级英语上册《Unit 6 Detective stories Reading（1）》讲学案（无答案） 牛津版.doc

九年级英语上册unit 6 detective stories reading（1）讲学案（无答案） 【重点难点】words: confirm, body, victim, somewhere, attack, bleed, death, struggle, attacker, bright, add, enemy, crime, charge, several, heavilyphrases: in the doorway of, computer programmer, take place, top detective, hear from, be attacked with a knife, bleed to death, evidence of a struggle, put up a good fight, well-paid job, be guilty of, be charged with, over the last year, offer a reward of, lead to, contact sb onsentences: 1 he was the last seen leaving his office in new town at about 7:00 p.m. 2 they are not sure whether the victim was killed somewhere else and then dumped in valley town, or killed at the place where he was found. 3 detective jones said that the victim was guilty of computer crimes in the past. 4 he was charged with breaking into several computer systems over the last year. 5 .the victims parents have offered a reward of us $50000 for any information that leads to the arrest of the murderer.【课前预习】一、 翻译下列词组。1. 一位电脑工程师_ 2. 一具22岁的男尸_3. 在服装店门口_ 4. 被看见做某事_5. 发生_ 6. 在案发现场_7. 查明_ 8. 其他地方_9. 任何不寻常的事_ 10. 高级侦探_11.对特别感兴趣_ 12. 收到某人的来信_13. 被用刀袭击_ 14.流血致死_15. 结果_ 16.搏斗的迹象_【学习过程】notes：1. confirm 用作动词，意为“证实，证明（报告，意见等）的正确性” e.g. the report was later confirmed. 后来，这份报告得到了证实。拓展练习our teacher _that little tom had been ill in hospital 3 days before. 2. he was last seen leaving his office in new town at about 7:00 p.m.leave除表示“离开”以外，还有以下几种用法 (1) leave用作动词，意为“留下，丢下”。e.g. he left his umbrella in the train. 他把伞忘在火车上了。(2）leave表示“剩下”，大多情况下用作被动语态或过去分词形式。e.g. ive got three tickets left for tonights film.今晚的电影票我有三张多余的。(3) leave用作动词，表示“使（处于某种状态之中）”， 接“宾语+宾语补足语”。e.g. his illness left him very weak. 他生病一来，身体很虚弱。 we left her standing there happy and excited. 我们让她一个人站在那儿，她显得既愉快又兴奋。【注】我们说leave作“遗忘”解时通常带一个地点状语或时间状语，是因为缺了状语句子意思不完整。如she left the book. 一句意思显然不明确，应说成she left the book in my room. 但可以说i forgot the book. 不需要地点状语，意思也完整。3. they are not sure whether the victim was killed somewhere else and then dumped in valley town, or killed at the place where he was found. whether 用作连词，表示“是否”，有疑问的含义。一般情况下whether 和if可以互换，都可放在ask, know, see, learn, understand, wonder等词的后面引导宾语从句。但在以下几种情况下通常只能用whether.(1) whether用在介词后的宾语从句中。e.g. it depends on whether hes ready. 这取决于他是否准备好了。(2) whether与 or not连用。e.g. i wonder whether ill catch the last bus or not. 我不知道能否赶得上末班公共汽车。(3) whether 从句在句首时，不能用if.e.g. whether it is good or not, i cant say. 我说不上这是好还是不好。(4) whether 引导主语从句、表语从句或同位语从句时，不能用if.e.g. whether hell come is very important. 他是否会来非常重要。(5) whether与不定式连用时，不能用if.e.g. he doesnt know whether to stay at his uncles. 他不知道是否该留在叔叔家。4. attack(1)attack用作及物动词，意为“攻击，（疾病等）侵袭”e.g. he is easy to be attacked with a disease. 他很容易生病。(2) attack 用作不及物动词，表示“攻击”。e.g. the enemy attacked at night. 敌军在夜间发起攻击。(3) attack用作名词，意为“攻击，进攻，（疾病等）侵袭”。e.g. he had a heart attack last night. 昨天夜里他心脏病突发。5. evidence of a struggle(1)evidence 用作不可数名词，意为”证明，证据，证词”e.g. an important piece of evidence has been found. 发现了一条重要证据。(2)evidence 还可作“形迹，迹象，征兆”解。e.g. there is evidence of his having slept here. 这儿有他睡过的迹象。6.struggle(1) struggle 用作名词，意为“争斗，费劲”。e.g. dont give up without a struggle. 不要没有经过努力就放弃。(2) struggle 作为不及物动词，意思是“艰难地进行，挣扎着”。e.g. she struggled and struggled, but could not get on her feet. 她拼命挣扎着 ，却无法站稳。(3) struggle 作为不及物动词，意思是“（与某人）争斗，搏斗，打斗”，常与with或for 连用。e.g. the shopkeeper struggled with the thief. 店主与窃贼搏斗起来。we should struggle for our ideal. 我们应该为理想奋斗。【注】fight的原意是“打仗，战斗”，也可延伸为一般的“斗争”，指力图战胜某人或某事物，fight可作及物动词用，意为“和作战（作斗争，打”；fight可作不及物动词用，其后跟against, with, for等介词引起的短语。fight for表示“为战斗（斗争，奋斗）”；fight against表示“为反对而斗争”“和作斗争”；fight with表示“和斗争”“和在一起战斗”的意思。e.g. we are fighting for peace. 我们为和平而战斗。 they fought with the italians in the last war and against them in this. 在上次大战中他们和意大利人一起作战，而在这次战争中却和他们进行战斗。7. put up a good fight (1)put up 意为“（在战斗、比赛中）进行（抵抗、斗争等），进行反抗”，常用于put up a fight短语。e.g. the thief was caught without putting up a fight. 那个小偷没有进行反抗就被抓了。(2) put up 是固定短语，意思是“建造，建成，搭建”。 e.g. a modern hospital was put up last year in my hometown.去年，我家乡建造了一座现代化的医院。(3) put up 是固定短语，意思是“升起或举起事物”e.g. put up your hand if you want to ask a question. 若要提问题就把手举起来。(4) put up 还可表示“向某人提供食宿”“获得食宿安排”“暂住”的意思。e.g. we can put you up for the night. 我们可以招待你过夜。(5) put up 可用来表示“挂起，张贴”。e.g. he took down the old picture and put up the new one. 他把旧画拿了下来，挂上一幅新画。其他学过的含有put的短语：put on可用来表示“穿上（衣服）”“上演（戏剧）”, put out可用来表示“伸出”“扑灭”, put away可用来表示“收起来”“保存”， put off可用来表示“推迟”【教学后记】9a unit 6 detective storiesperiod two (reading 1)当堂检测一、用给中文的适当英文形式填空1. the drunk man was found in the _(门口) of the neighbours.2. the police are checking the _(指纹) of the criminal.3. he was in a hurry to the classroom and _(呼吸) heavily.4. his dogs _(死) made him very sad.5. when she woke up, her dead was _(流血).6. has everything _(证明) right?7. he was last seen _(离开) his office at about 8 p.m. 8. today he got up as early as _(往常).9. the young man _(谋杀) last night is my neighbour.10. he is one of the _(工程师) who were hurt in the accident.二、单项填空。( ）1. nothing _ to the student yesterday.a. was happened b. happened c. happens d. is happened() 2. i am not sure _he is right or not. a. if b. whether c. as d. for ( )3. he was charged _robbing a bank. also, he was guilty _ other crimes. a. with, with b. of, of c. of, with d. with, of() 4. youd better _your shoes and socks before you go to bed. a. take on b. take off c. put on d. put away()5. the boy said he was afraid _dogs. a. with b. to c. of d. at( )6. i have never got a chance _. a. going to beijing b. go to beijing c. to go to beijing d. for beijing( )7.the man _last _his home at about 7 a.m. a. was, seen leaving b. did, see left c. has, seen leave d. was, saw left( )8. the police said that the victims was attacked _ a knife and bled _ death _ a result.a. by, with, for b. with, to, as c. with, on, in d. by ,to, with( )9. what do you think of yesterdays football match? -oh, its really _. i enjoyed it very much.a. exciting b. excited c. interested d. moving( )10.he was heard _in the room at eight last night.a. singing b. to sing c. sing d. sang三、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写1. his necklace has gone _(miss)2. his _(die) is weightier than mount tai.3. many people like to read _(detect) sto