江苏省南京市高一英语下学期期中试题牛津译林版.doc

南京市板桥中学20122013学年度第二学期高一英语期中试题本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第ii卷（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。第i卷请将正确的选项填涂在答题卡的相应位置上，第ii卷做在答题纸上。第i卷 选择题（共65分）第一部分 听力 （共两节10小题，满分10分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，回答1-5题1. what does the woman mean?a. she would like to have some ice creamb. she wont choose any ice creamc. she doesnt know how to lose weight2. where is the man going after classa. home b. to the bookstore c. to the library3. what did the man major in college?a. art b. computer c. medicine4. who is the woman?a. the mans sister b. the mans secretary c. jims wife5. what will the woman do next?a. put up a sigh at the corner. b. give the man a traffic ticket.c. help the man park the car.第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. where does the conversation most probably take place?a. in a hospital. b. on the phone. c. in a shop7. what can we learn from the conversation?a. the mans son is six years old.b. the man coughs up some bloodc. the mans son has a high fever.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.where does the woman think makes it hard for the man to find a job?a. the bad economy b. his high requirements c. his poor education.9. why did the man quit his job?a. he got tired of his work.b. he was fired by his company.c. he made a wrong decision at work.10. where did the woman use to work probably?a. in a hospital. b. in the government. c. at a school.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共三节, 满分55分)第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）11due to _ help from his teachers and classmates, he has made _ rapid progress in his studies.a. 不填；a b. the; 不填 c. the; a d. a; the 12. choosing the right dictionary depends on _ you want to use it for.a. how b. why c. what d. whether13. have the peace talks broken down? yes. conflict is _ to break out between the two countries.a. likely b. possibly c. probably d. gradually14. he received a set of china yesterday from his parents _ sixty pieces.a. consisted of b. consisting of c. consist of d. to consist of15. was it from libya _ wars suddenly broke out _ we managed to rescue(营救) the chinese working staff?a. that; whereb. which; thatc. where; thatd. where; which16. the hours of hard work _ when he became the champion of the game. a. paid for b. paid off c. paid back d. paid up17. i am really very sorry, sir. i have read the material for a long time but it doesnt make any _ to me.a. sense b. importance c. meaning d. benefit18. _ students in our school _ from the countryside; the number _ growing these years. a. large numbers of; is; has beenb. large numbers of; are; has been c. a large number of; is; have beend. a large number of; are; have been19. _ in the regulations(规定) that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.a. what is required b. what requires c. it requires d. it is required20. all that he knew was that his father _ him and his mother when he was only three.a. dropped b. ignored c. avoided d. deserted21. . theres something wrong with your back. youd better have it further _.a. examined b. to examine c. examining d. examine22. you said boys were cleverer than girls. that is _ i disagree.a. what b. where c. which d. why23. this time tomorrow i _ to guangzhou.a. will fly b. am fly c. shall be flying d. fly24. this song was once popular. when was _? _ was in the 1980s when i was at college.l that; it b. this; this c. this; it d. that; this25. wed appreciate it if you could come to our english evening party tonight. _! ive another appointment. thanks anyway.a. good luck b. have fun c. what a pity d. come on 第二节 完型填空（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）dont take the fun out of youth sportswhen i joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. my coach(教练) said that i had lots of potential(潜力), and i became captain of my _26_. that was before all the fun was taken out of _27_. at first, everyone on the team got _28_ playing time. then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the _29_ started. some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have _30_one-on-one training, got angry when she didnt give them more playing time in our _31_. the coach was replaced. the new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game. all we did during practice was _32_. i always wished to god that it would rain so we would not have the _33_. of course, all teams run drills; they are _34_. but we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble _35_. younger people shouldnt be doing exercises _36_ for 18-year-olds. i was very thin _37_ i started football, but as a member of this team i wouldnt eat much, because i was afraid of being too _38_ to run. i feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual _39_. is all this pressure necessary? i _40_ up leaving the football team. four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. thats _41_, because they had so much potential. they were just burned-out with all the pressure they _42_ from the coach or their parents. i continued playing football at school and _43_ my love for it. i joined a private team coached by my school coach. when i started playing _44_ him, he told me i needed to relax because i looked nervous. after i _45_ down, i played better. when you enjoy something, its a lot easier to do it well. 26. a. classb. clubc. teamd. board27. a. playingb. livingc. learningd. working28. a. greatb. equalc. rightd. extra29. a. businessb. strugglec. attemptd. pressure30. a. freeb. privatec. goodd. basic31. a. matchesb. coursesc. lessonsd. programs32. a. jumpb. playc. rund. shoot33. a. dutyb. meetingc. operationd. training34. a. necessaryb. boringc. scientificd. practical35. a. speakingb. movingc. sleepingd. breathing36. a. usedb. intendedc. maded. described37. a. tillb. sincec. befored. because38. a. fullb. tiredc. lazyd. big39. a. sizeb. sharec. spaced. state40. a. gaveb. keptc. endedd. picked41. a. sadb. shamefulc. sillyd. serious42. a. receivedb. sufferedc. broughtd. felt43. a. reconsideredb. rediscoveredc. reformedd. replaced44. a. atb. byc. ford. around45. a. fellb. steppedc. slowedd. calmed第三节 阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)aeven plant can run a fever, especially when theyre under attack by insects or disease. but unlike human, plants can have their temperature taken from 3, 000 feet away straight up. a decade ago, adopting the infrared（红外线）scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist stephen paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress. the goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide （杀虫剂）spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which invariably includes plants that dont have pest （害虫）problems.even better, paleys remote scanning services company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye. mounted on a plane flown at 3, 000 feet at night, an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops. the data were transformed into a color-coded map showing where plants were running“fevers”. farmers could then spot-spray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.the bad news is that paleys company closed down in 1984, after only three years. farmers resisted the new technology and long - term backers were hard to find. but with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, paley hopes to get back into operation. agriculture experts have no doubt the technology works. “this technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the united states, ”says george oerther of texas a & m. ray jackson , who recently retired from the department of agriculture, thinks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade. but only ff paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago.46 plants will emit an increased amount of heat when they are_.a. sprayed with pesticides b. facing an infrared scannerc. in poor physical condition d. exposed to excessive sun rays47in order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we can use infrared scanning to_.a. estimate the damage to the crops b. measure the size of the affected areac. draw a color-coded map d. locate the problem area48farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by_.a. resorting to spot-spraying b. consulting infrared scanning expertsc. transforming poisoned rain d. detecting crop problems at an early stage49the application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties _.a. the lack of official support b. its high costc. the lack of financial support d. its failure to help increase production50infrared scanning technology may be brought back into operation because of_.a. the desire of farmers to improve the quality of their produceb. growing concern about the excessive use of pesticides on cropsc. the forceful promotion by the department of agricultured. full support from agricultural experts bin the past ten years, americas national basketball association (nba) has grown increasingly dependent on the rest of the world to supply players.when michael jordan and larry bird won gold in barcelona in 1992, the americans were praised for teaching the world how to play basketball. this season, however, 20 percent of nba rosters（花名册） will be filled by non-americans. nba commissioner david stem happily embraces the trend. on a visit to paris in october, stern outlined his vision for the future, which is likely to see europe hosting nba games by 2010. the nba is now planning to take china by storm. “our experience in china has been that it is going to be explosive in its growth,” said stern. the strategy（战略，策略） in china is television. “weve made 14 deals in china with local and national networks on cable and satellite.” the success of chinese centre yao ming has paved the way for the nba marketing blitz in china. the nba, which is broadcasted in more than 200 countries in 42 languages, will put that to the test in october 2004 when the houston rockets play two pre-season games against the sacramento kings in beijing and shanghai. the nba knows that it needs a global market to compensate for tough times on home soil.“it doesnt matter where the players come from, all the nba teams now know that they have to scout（寻找，觅得） internationally,” said terry lyons, the nbas vice-president of international public relations. “it has increased the level of competition here.” as frenchman tony parker and argentine emanuel ginobili showed in winning championship rings with the san antonio spurs last season, many people can earn the respect of their american peers. others, such as the houston rockets chinese centre yao ming number one draft pick in 2002 and the detroit pistons 18-year-old serb darko milicic number two overall in this years draft are icons（偶像）in-waiting. it is the ultimate（最后的，根本的） revolution the rest of the world teaching the us how to play basketball. 51. according to the report, _a. michael jordan is still playing a very important role in nbab. the part played by the foreign players in nba will be greatc. yao ming is to play two pre-season games in nbad. european countries will host the 2004 nba games52. the underlined phrase “take china by storm” has the meaning of _. a. nba intends to make china its “marketing center”b. nba is planning to set up some training centers in chinac. therell be a big storm when nba comes to china to play against the sacramento kingsd. the nbas live basket games will be broadcasted on all the tvs in china53. what seems to be the biggest change that is happening to nba?a. nba is expecting more foreign players to join the league.b. chinas rapid development in sports affects nba.c. yao ming has taken the place of michael jordan.d. the nba will stop teaching the world how to play basketball.54. when the writer talked of “home soil”, he was referring to _.a. farms in the states b. native americans c. the nba training center d. the usa55. which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage?a. the non-american basketball players b. nba is coming to chinac. the foreign ties that bind the nba d. nba is making big progress第ii卷 非选择题（共三节 满分35分）第三部分 任务型阅读（每题1分，满分10分）。an earthquake can often cause damage. and although not all earthquakes are severe(严重), they help people to be aware of the proper way to prepare for such an event. your level of preparation can directly affect your chance of survival. if you are outdoors, find an open area free of trees and tall buildings. if you are driving when an earthquake hits, slow down and stop in a clear place and stay in your car. do not park near buildings or under bridges.if you are indoors, you must protect yourself from falling objects by finding a safe place in your home and protecting your body as much as possible. if you are in bed when the shaking starts, cover your head with a pillow. also, you should fasten all possible objects to a wall, paying special attention to tall furniture. this will reduce the chance of the objects falling on top of someone and causing injury. a good way to protect yourself from possible falling debris(碎片)during an earthquake is to hide under something. this most often means a heavy table or desk which is large enough. it is important for you to know these areas before an earthquake. make sure that all the family members know the best place to hide themselves in each area of the house.if you live in the place where earthquakes are possible, make sure you have ways to tell your family members your condition. all family members and friends should know how to get in touch with you after an earthquake. this will stop many people worrying about you and trying to get through to you after such a disaster. it is especially important for families with young children to practice what to do in an earthquake. make sure your family has a plan of action, and decide a meeting place to go to after the earthquake. in an earthquake which causes great damage, it is important to have items on hand, water, food, medicine, a flashlight and so on. it is also wise to be prepared by taking a first-aid class to learn something useful for a possible disaster.title： preparations for an 56_themewhether you can 57_or not directly depends on whether you prepare well or not for an earthquake.when you stay58_ find an area without trees and buildings. make your car slow down and park it in a 59_ place.when you are indoors cover your head with a pillow if you are in bed. fix all possible objects to a wall, especially tall furniture.60_ under something to avoid being hurt by falling things. make sure that your family members are 61_ with the arrangement of the house.if you live in a place with a high 63_ of earthquake ensure that your family members know your 62_. your friends and family members should know how to contact you. family should 64_what to do in an earthquake. prepare something of 65_and use just in case of possible disasters.第四部分 根据首写字母或中文，用适当的单词形式填空（满分10分）66.while the rest of the passengers were getting out, she _(扫视) at the faces around her. the tall man was nowhere to be seen.67.do not wear bright clothing or jewellery, because sharks are _(吸引) to the flash of colors and bright objects.68.the english language is made up of the grammar and v_ these people brought to britain.69.then he had the idea that he could use different shapes to r_ different objects.70.the volcano is still there, but looks very quiet now. its hard to imagine how this peaceful volcano d_ the whole city.71.through this, he challenged his students to develop and explain their own arguments. in many cases, his questions made his students a_ of their own errors.72.my mother _ (忙于) herself with routine office work every day.73.dont _(犹豫) to tell me if you have any requests(要求).74.britain d_ war against germany on 3rd, september, 1939.75.she isnt willing to answer the questions c_ his private life.第五部分 书面表达（满分15分） 假如你是李华，请就本校食堂服务(canteen service)的状况给校长写一封信。内容包括：优点不足建议食堂干净价格偏高尽快解决问题饭菜可口种类偏少服务态度好等候时间较长词数：100左右；开头和结尾已为你写好。dear mr. principal. i am a senior student of our school. id like to say something about the canteen service in our school. _sincerely yours,li hua参考答案听力 1-10 bcacb bcaac单选：11-25 bcabc babdd abcac完型填