江苏省盐城市高二英语寒假作业反馈练习.doc

高二年级寒假反馈练习英语试题（2013.02）第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. how does the man suggest the woman go to the bank? a. by bus. b. on foot. c. by subway.2. when will the train leave? a. at 5:35. b. at 5:55. c. at 6:25. 3. what did the man do just now?a. he waited for the woman. b. he got stuck in a traffic jam. c. he looked for parking space.4. how was the man when the earthquake happened?a. he was worried.b. he was ill. c. he was happy.5. what does the man advise the woman to do?a. repair her clock. b. buy a new clock. c. find a new job.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8题。 6. where does the conversation probably take place? a. at bobs home. b. at the airport. c. in lisas office. 7. how long will the woman stay? a. for three days. b. for more than a week. c. for a month.8. what will the woman do here? a. do some sightseeing. b. do some research work. c. have a meeting.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11题。9. what is karen doing when peter calls?a. watching tv. b. cooking dinner. c. having lunch.10. why does peter call karen?a. because he wants to get together with karen and tom. b. because he wants to say hello to karen and tom. c. because he wants to say goodbye to karen and tom.11. what will karen do this saturday evening?a. enjoy sunshine on a beach. b. go to a friends wedding. c. have lunch with toms family.听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14题12. what is the difference between primary school and junior high school in japan?a. junior high school is more relaxing. b. primary school has bigger classes. c. junior high school is more competitive.13. what do japanese students often do during their holidays?a. go traveling. b. stay at home. c. attend clubs. 14. what do japanese children think of school?a. interesting. b. boring. c. relaxing. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17题。15. what was the fourth room at first?a. a kitchen. b. a guest room. c. a study.16. what does the woman mainly care about in terms of the room?a. its convenience for cooking.b. the other tenants. c. the rent.17. which room does the woman take?a. the one next to the kitchen. b. the guest room. c. the room beside the family with children.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。18. what is one of the most striking facts about tsunamis?a. they can travel very fast. b. they can cross entire oceans. c. they behave much like earthquakes.19. what happens to the wave when it comes near to the shore?a. it builds up quickly. b. it builds up slowly. c. it goes back to the center. 20. how many tsunamis are there in the world each year?a. over 1,300. b. over 2,004. c. over 1,250.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从 a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. in the past ten years, seven prime ministers coming into _ power by turns leaves the current political situation in japan in _ chaos.a. a; / b. the; / c. /; the d. /; / 22. the eighteenth national congress of cpc declares that our party and the chinese people will _ the reform and opening policies firmly. a. keep up with b. push ahead with c. end up with d. come up with23. it would be impossible for him to leave hospital if he _ first aid when the accident happened. a. hadnt been given b. shouldnt be given c. werent given d. wouldnt be given 24. - what do you think of the new law passed by the government? - _ improving things, it has left many people much worse off than before.a. far from b. along with c. because of d. next to 25. _ around the new aircraft carrier of china, liaoning, hu jintao delivered an important speech about the construction of the army. a. having shown b. being shown c. having been shown d. to show26. - does it matter much _ your parents give gift money to you? - of course.a. whether b. that c. what d. when27. it was not until i reached my apartment building and unlocked the door _ what the noise had been.a. that did i realize b. before i realized c. that i realized d. did i realize28. there is still high possibility, _ can be seen at the moment, _ our company can beat the opponents.a. which; when b. where; that c. that; which d. which; that29. the young professor was offered the position of headmaster when it fell _.a. precious b. temporary c. vacant d. basic30. my students, _ you have a heart loving life, you always can find things that would make you happy each day.a. as though b. if only c. as long as d. even though 31. the economists in both china and america believe that _ to free trade between the two countries destroy wealth, benefiting no one in the long run.a. commitments b. adaptations c. barriers d. positions32. all the mistakes made in your exercises need going over before you take the exam, _?a. neednt theyb. dont theyc. didnt theyd. dont you33. - we are trying to figure out _ that made “occupy wall street” protests break out in america. - the answer lies in their social and economic inequality, which _ for a long time. a. what was it, has been existing b. what it was, has existed c. why it was, has existed d. why was it, existed34. furniture made of pollution-free wooden material has certain advantage over _ made of a common resin material.a. thoseb. onec. that d. what35. - i heard that your wife spent all afternoon yesterday cooking a special dinner for your wedding anniversary.- actually she was really _ when i came home three hours late.a. on cloud nine b. hot under the collar c. green with envy d. over the moon第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。i was listening to the radio while i was driving home from coaching basketball yesterday. i could tell right away that there was something 36 by the mood of the speaker. there had been a plane crash. what made the 37 even more tragic was that bob collins，the morning show man, was among those who had been killed. throughout my 40-minute 38 , i listened as genuine love and affection from the audience 39 . the more i listened about how this man had influenced those around him，the more 40 i became. that was because i wanted to know 41 we as a culture，wait until somebody has passed away before we tell them how much they 42 to us? why do we wait until it is too late before we 43 someone up after they have died? yes， 44 memory after memory about someones good 45 does help us cope with the sadness of losing someone special to us. but as we 46 remember this person, our words fall short of the ears that most need to hear 47 .just once, 48 a gathering of death，i would like to see a celebration of life, 49 stories are told, tears fall down，laughter rings out；and as the speaker 50 his or her loving tribute(颂词), the person they are 51 rises from the chair and gives them a 52 hug! wouldnt that be 53 ! life is too short to leave kind words 54 . how i wish that when the inevitable funeral(葬礼) finally comes，we could say 55 with the knowledge that they knew exactly how people felt about them while they were here on earth.36.a. importantb. wrongc. pleasantd. unnoticed37.a. speakerb. radioc. storyd. station38.a. rideb. silencec. drived. tour39.a. grew upb. poured inc. broke outd. got through40.a. discouragedb. delightedc. determinedd. devoted41.a. whyb. thatc. ifd. what42.a. impressb. lovec. affectd. mean43.a. bringb. buryc. pickd. build44.a. recoveringb. sharingc. showingd. losing45.a. qualitiesb. mannersc. recordsd. attitudes46.a. hardlyb. finallyc. suddenlyd. lovingly47.a. themb. himc. itd. us48.a. as forb. apart fromc. instead ofd. except for49.a. whereb. becausec. whetherd. which50.a. endsb. writesc. paysd. mentions51.a. staringb. honoringc. listeningd. talking52.a. quickb. tightc. coldd. necessary53.a. somethingb. nothingc. everythingd. anything54.a. unsaidb. untouchedc. unfinishedd. unpacked55.a. hellob. goodbyec. sorryd. thanks第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 asome novels simply entertain and others contain a powerful message in the story line and characters. in his first novel, a wind in montana, mitch davies tells a story about young adults and how they accept responsibility for their lives.a wind in montana is a marvelous tale of two teenagers, rory coleman and victoria beach, high school students at the same school, who struggle to make the right decision for themselves. as each of them nears adulthood, they become more concerned with the future and setting goals that will bring them happiness and fulfillment.without any advice from his parents, rory chooses to pursue a profession in chemistry, applies for a chemistry scholarship, and determines to do everything he can to achieve it. along the path, rory finds that even though he has a plan, there are obstacles that could prevent him from realizing his goals. victorias struggles are different from rorys. although her father has decided that she should become a professional musician, victoria has other plans for her life. together, rory and victoria attempt to follow their dreams, despite the obstacles in their paths. a wind in montana contains a lesson for all teens about to enter adulthood that disappointment and setbacks (挫折) are going to occur no matter how determined they are and that they need to develop skills along the way that will help them deal with them effectively.there are so many major decisions facing teens today social, parents, other influencing adults and school work and theres no guarantee that their plans will succeed, even if they make the so-called “right” decisions. a wind in montana explores how two teenagers struggle with their own unique decisions and how the choices they make affect their lives.mitch davies book stands out among todays teen books that deal with imaginary situations. a wind in montana is a real story about real people facing real-life situations. its entertaining and also helps readers think about their own lives and offers various ways to handle situations that may arise.56. according to the passage, both rory and victoria _.a. work hard at their courses b. go against their parentsc. have a strong sense of self d. get along well with others57. the third paragraph is mainly about _.a. the value of a wind in montana b. mitch davies achievementsc. mitch davies writing style d. the content of a wind in montana58. unlike other teen books, a wind in montana _.a. is based on real-life experiences b. focuses on responsibilities teens should takec. involves some imaginary situations d. discusses the future of young adultsbeach year, 500 million people from 164 countries celebrate world environment day on 5 june. it may seem like there is not much that an individual can do to save the world, but there is. one of the first steps is to understand the problems and their solutions.try to learn about your ecosystem, endangered animals and pollution. if you are well-informed, you can make better decisions about how to save energy and produce less waste. you can also learn how to be a better consumer and not buy products made from endangered animals or which have too much packaging. also share your concerns with others and find ways to promote environmental education. help educate people in your community about ways in which they can help protect the environment. the earth is our only home. we should take good care of it.recyclemake a list of all the things you can recycle at home and at school and start recycling. in some cases, you can sell the things you recycle. in others, you can turn unwanted items into something useful for another purpose, such as using old plastic bottles for growing plants. most bottles and jars contain at least 25% recycled glass. and recycling aluminium cans saves 95% of the energy needed to make aluminium from bauxite ore. recycling one ton of paper saves 17 trees, 26,000 litres of water, 1,700 litres of oxygen, 266 kilograms of air pollution and 2.3 cubic metres of rubbish dump space. use less energythe easiest way to save energy is to cycle or walk whenever possible instead of using public transportation. at home and at school, you should only use electric lights and electrical appliances when you need them. there are many other less obvious ways of saving energy. for example, try to ask your mum to buy food which has been grown locally. why? when people buy food from far away, it takes extra energy to package and ship it by boat, train, truck or plane.save wateryou can save water by helping your dad repair leaking pipes and toilets. take short showers instead of baths. some waste water from baths can be used for other purposes, such as watering plants or washing outdoor spaces. it is important to help preserve the local water quality by not pouring dangerous household chemicals down the drain or into the ground. dispose of them properly.59. the target readers of this passage could mostly probably be .a. housewives b. students c. businessmen d. car drivers 60. which of the following has the author not mentioned to protect the earth?a. dont buy products made from endangered animals b. dont buy food produced in faraway placesc. dont order more than you can eat at a restaurant d. dont buy goods with heavy packaging61. the underlined words bauxite ore in the third paragraph refers to .a. a metal which can be used to make cans b. a container in which a certain material can be storedc. a mineral from which a certain metal can be obtained d. a matter which can be used to produce energy62. which of the following is the best title for this passage?a. celebrate the world environment day! b. recycling to save the earthc. use less water and energy d. you can do these!csometimes successful health campaigns can have quite unexpected reactions. the years of warnings about skin cancer mean that britons are happy to cover themselves in sunscreen or stay out of the sun altogether, but it also means that most of us are not getting enough vitamin d. scientists announced yesterday that britons need to increase to three times the amount of vitamin d they get per day. they called on food producers to fortify(强化)their products with more of the vitamin and suggested people should consider taking supplements(补充物)to keep levels up. they also suggested getting out in the sun for short periods more often, but they warned against “sun bingeing”. the government does not publish official advice on the amount of vitamin d people should take due to a lack of research, says dr birgit teucher of the institute for food research. but in the us，the government recommends 5 micrograms a day. by that count, dr teucher said that around 90 of britons between 19 and 64 would be lacking in the vitamin because they only took around 3 micrograms a day. vitamin d is important for absorption of calcium(钙)by the body，which is needed for healthy teeth and bones. a lack of it can lead to serious diseases in both children and adults. the vitamin can be found in some foods but it can also be obtained from chemicals in the skin reacting to sunlight. dr barbara boucher said adults should get 5 to 25 micrograms a day. shortage of vitamin d may be linked to diseases such as muscle weakness，high blood pressure and rickets(佝偻病). dr teucher gave several reasons for the lack among britons. increasing numbers of office-based jobs mean a lack of exposure to the sun；and the rise of becoming overweight means that vitamin dwhich is fat soluble(可溶解的)一is increasingly stored in body fat，where it cannot be accessed readily. professor brian wharton of the institute of child health said that children in particular needed to have enough vitamin d to prevent rickets. professor graham bentham, an environmental scientist at the university of east anglia，added that babies who were only breast-fed probably need to take supplements in case their mother was vitamin d lacking. those drinking milk were likely to be ok，thanks to the fortification of the drink. the scientists called on food producers to fortify milk，bread and breakfast nutrient to enable people to get their daily amount of the vitamin. prof bentham added that 30 minutes of sun exposure to the face and forearms between april and october would be sufficient. outside these months，the sun is not strong enough in britain for the body to produce its own vitamin d. but prof bentham warned against spending too long in the sun. s