江苏省南京市溧水区孔镇中学八年级英语上册 Unit 2 School life Period 3 Grammar学案（无答案）（新版）牛津版.doc

school life班级_ 姓名_ grammar i学习目标1.运用morethan, fewerthan和lessthan比较数量.morethan表示数量更多，fewerthan和lessthan表示数量更少。2.运用the most比较两个以上的事物，表示数量最多；运用the fewest和the least比较两个以上的事物，表示数量最少。探究案（ exploring case）质疑探究- 质疑解疑、合作探究一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级1. slim_2.healthy _3. pretty_4.generous_5. much/many_6.few _7. good/well_8.bad/ill/badly_9. little_10.far_二、预习语法a1、3和b1、2、3部分，完成书上习题。 1.“more +可数名词复数或不可数名词+than”表示“比（数量）更多”“fewer +可数名词复数+than”表示“比（数量）少”“less +不可数名词than”表示“比（数量）少”i study _subjects _ nancy.i join _ clubs _ john.i have _ free time _ daniel.2、“the most+可数名词复数或不可数名词” 表示“（数量）最多”“the fewest+可数名词复数或不可数名词” 表示“（数量）最少”“the least+不可数名词”表示“（数量）最少”daniel studies the most subjects. john joins clubsdaniel has free time3、比较两个事物的数量可用：morethan, fewer than lessthan; 比较两个以上事物的数量时可用：the most, the fewest和the least;（1）nancy 学习的科目比john多。nancy studies _ subjects _ john.（2）kitty 的果汁是最少的。kitty has _ juice.（3）三班的学生在农场摘的苹果最多。the students of class three picked _ apples on the farm.（4）孩子们的空余时间比以前更少了。children have _free time _before.4、学生归纳总结比较事物数量的比较级和最高级的方法 fewer than the leastmorethan the most less than the fewest（一）、选择：( ) 1.lily spends _ time on tv than mike every night, so she has poor eyesight. a. less b. much c. fewer d. more ( ) 2. who has _ bread, jim, kate or lucy? a. more b most c. the fewest d. the least ( ) 3. if you want to be healthier, you have to eat _ and take _ exercise. a. fewer, more b. few, fewer c. less, more d. less, fewer ( ) 4. in my family, my sister eats _ meat, but _ rice. a. the most; the least b. less; the least c. the least; most d. the most; more ( ) 5. the old man lying in bed is getting _ day by day. a. ill b. bad c. worst d. worse ( ) 6. miss green has _ free time than mr. green. she is busy all day. a. much b. less c. more d. fewer ( ) 7.i am sure that we can do our job better with _money and _people. a. less; less b. fewer; fewer c. less; fewer d. fewer; less ( ) 8. walking to school is slower than _ a bus. a. take b. to take c. taking d. taken（二）、同义句改写1. kitty eats less food than any other student in her class.kitty eats _ _ food in her class.2. millie has 5 yuan. sandy has 10 yuan. kitty has 20yuan. millie has _ _money of the three. sandy has _money _millie. kitty has _ _money of all.3. jim has the fewest books of all the boys in his class.jim has _books _ _ _boy in his class.4. i have twenty yuan. linda has eighteen yuan. linda has _ _ than i.5. she has more cds than i. i have _ cds than she _.grammar 学习目标1.副词比较级、最高级2.副词比较等级的用法探究案（ exploring case）质疑探究- 质疑解疑、合作探究1、部分副词和形容词在形式上是一致的。它们是：early, far, fast hard, high, late, long, near.2、单音节副词的比较级是在副词后面加上 -er 构成的，最高级是在副词后面加上 -est 构成的。 near nearer nearest hard harder hardest 3、多音节副词的比较级是在副词的前面加上 -more 构成的。 最高级是在副词前面加上 -most 构成的。 warmly more warmly most warmly 4、有些副词的比较级和最高级形式是不规则的。 well-better - best l ittle - less(er) - least much- more - most badly - worse - worst far-farther(further)-farthest(furthest) 5、副词的比较级和最高级用法同形容词的比较级用法基本一样。 最高级形式句中 the 可以省略。 he