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江苏省盐城市建湖县城南实验初级中学2014-2015学年八年级英语上学期第二次学情调研(12月)试题(试卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟。)第一卷 (选择题, 共65分)i 听力部分(20分)一、听对话回答问题(计10分,每小题1分)本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段短对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。( )1.who is sandy waiting for?a. b. c. ( )2.which country is linda from?a.b.c.( )3.which is kates favourite season?a. b. c.( )4.how will the woman go to beijing?a. b. c. ( )5. what does the woman want to do? a. she wants to move the mans bag. b. she wants to know the time. c. she wants to take a seat.( )6. what does david think of travelling by air? a. cheap and safe. b. fast but expensive. c. fast and cheap.( )7. why did mrs li say sorry?a. because she didnt know she was speaking too fast.b. because she thought she was speaking too fast.c. because she knew his english was rather poor.( )8. wheres lucy going? a. to the theatre. b. to the hospital. c. to the museum.( )9. what does uncle wang mean? a. jack wants to have the computer. b. jack cant repair the computer. c. jack can repair the computer.( )10. who will have the birthday party? a. the girl. b. the boy. c. their classmate.二、听对话或短文回答问题(计10分,每小题1分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话,回答11-12小题。( ) 11. how often does jennifer drink milk? a. every day.b. every week.c. every month.( ) 12. which kind of sport doesnt ken do? a. baseball.b. swimming.c. hiking.听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。be in harmony (和谐) with wild animalssome people thinkl that all wild animals are dangerous.in factl 13 of wild animals will hurt a man if he leaves them alone.wild animals only hurt people l when they are 14 to catch their usual food.l when their babies are 15 .l when people hunt them or make them angry.( )13.a. mostb. quite a fewc. very few( )14.a. too oldb. too lazyc. too tired( )15.a. angryb. afraidc. in danger 听第二篇短文,回答第16-20题。( )16. when did the story happen?a. in the morning. b. in the afternoon. c. in the evening.( )17. where was mr martin sitting?a.far from the door. b. behind the door. c. near the door.( )18. how much time earlier did mr martin come to the snack bar than the two young persons?a. an hour. b. half an hour. c. fifteen mimutes( )19. why did mr martin let the young man and the young woman sit together?a. he wanted to get to know them. b. he thought they were friends.c. he didnt like to sit between young people.( )20. what was the relationship(关系)between the young man and the young woman?a. friends. b. husband and wife. c. strangers(陌生人).二,单项选择(每小题1分 共15小题,满分15分)( ) 21. andy is really_honest boy. yes. thats why he is _ most popular student in his class. a. an; a b. an; the c. a; the d. the; /( ) 22. whats toms_? well, he is almost 1.8 metres tall.a. age b. height c. weight d. hobby( )23. we always have a great time _ each other.a. talkingb. talkc. talking withd. talk to( )24. -mum, can i have something_? -oh dear. you can only drink some water. there is_ in the kitchen. a. to drink; nothing else b. drinking; something else c. to eat; something else d. eating; nothing else( ) 25. how was your visit to the world park? did you enjoy_there, children?wonderful! we had great fun.a. yourself b. itself c. ourselves d. yourselves( )26.his rude words made_very_. im sorry to hear that.a. i, angry b. me, to be angry c. me, angrily d. me ,angry ( )27. the _ boy is very lovely . a. ten-month-old b. ten months old c. ten- months old d. ten- months-old ( )28.you will find_useful to learn even a little english ait bthat cthis dthey()29. is eric in the next room?well,its hard to say. but i heard him _loudly when i passed by just now.a.sing b. to sing c. sang d.singing( )30.the teachers ask some boys _any noise nearby. because they are having a meeting.a.make b. to make c. not tomake d.to not make( )31 -_late for school again, tim -sorry, i_.a. dont; wont b. dont be; wont c. dont be; dont d. dont; will( )32. what kind of structure is the sentence “the girl showed millie some photos.” ?a. s+v+o b. s+v+p c. s+v+io+do d. s+v+do+oc( )33. the number of wild animals _ getting smaller and smaller. a. are b. is c. will d. may()34. im sorry i _ my exercise book at home. dont forget _ it to school tomorrow, please. a. forgot, to take b. left, to bring c. forgot, to bring d. left, to take( )35.i lost my bike yesterday and had to walk home. _.a. it doesnt matterb.its a pleasure.c. im sorry to hear that. d. congratulations三. 完形填空(每小题1分 共10小题,满分10分)there was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much. one day while she was walking in the forests, she found two dying birds. she took them home and put them in a small _36_. she was happy to have two “friends”. she _ 37 _ them with love and the birds grew strong. one day the girl happened to leave the door of the cage open. the larger and the_ 38_ of the two flew out of the cage. the girl was afraid that it would fly away. she caught it quickly, she felt glad that she caught the bird before it could fly away. suddenly she couldnt 39 _ a sound from the bird. when she opened her hand, the bird was already dead. her_ 40_ killed the bird! then she noticed _41_bird jumping up and down _42_ the cage. she could feel its great need for freedom(自由) . it wanted to fly into the clear, blue _43_. so she lifted it from the cage and let it fly away highly. the bird circled once, twice, and three times. the girl _ 44 as the bird flew. she didnt care about losing the bird any more. she wanted it to be happy. suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. it sang the _45_ song she had ever heard.the fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tightly, and the best way to keep love is to give it wings. ( ) 36. a. box b. basket c. cage d. bag( ) 37. a. looked for b. looked at c. looked after d. looked over( ) 38. a. stronger b. lazier c. weaker d. smaller( ) 39. a. listen b. make c. describe d. hear ( ) 40. a. love b. joke c. luck d. wish( ) 41. a. one b, the other c. another d. other ( ) 42. a. outside b. inside c. beside d. behind ( ) 43. a. sea b. hill c. forest d. sky ( ) 44. a. watched b. saw c. guided d. escaped( ) 45. a. worst b. oldest c. newest d. sweetest四、阅读理解(每小题2分 共10小题,满分20分)amikes plan for next weekmarys plan for next weekmondaystudy group meeting 3:00 p.m.go to the cinema with alice 7:00 p.m.tuesdaybasketball match 4:30 p.m.see a doctor 11:00 a.m.wednesdaygo to see some friends 2:00 p.m.study for an exam -eveningthursdayart class 7:30-8:30 p.m.concert 8:30 p.m.fridayvolunteer work at student center 2:00-4:00 p.m.help uncle smith in the restaurant -afternoonsaturdayshopping 10:00 a.m. art class 7:00-8:00 p.m.sundaybasketball team party 8:00 p.m.supper with ann 7:30 p.m.( )46. mary is going to the cinema at seven on _.a. monday evening b. wednesday evening c. friday evening d sunday evening( )47.on wednesday afternoon mike is going to _a. enjoy the concert b. see some friends c. see a doctor d. have an art class ( )48. from mikes and marys plans we know that they both like_.a. shopping b. concerts c. art d. musicbwe each have a memory(记忆力). thats why we can still remember things after a long time. some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.a good memory is a great help in learning a language. everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. he hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. they can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. in school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.but your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.( )49.some people can easily learn many things in a short time because .学科王 athey always sleep very well bthey often eat good food cthey read a lot of books dthey have very good memories( )50.everybody learns his mother language . aat the age of six bwhen he is a small childcafter he goes to school dwhen he can read and write( )51.why can a chinese learn english easily if he is in england? abecause he must speak english every day. bbecause he will have a good memory in england, not in china. cbecause his father is an englishman.dbecause his english teacher is better in england.cit is not easy for people to sail (航海) around the world in quite small boats. sometimes the weather gets bad. accidents(事故) can happen easily and quickly.one family once had an accident. a big fish swam under their boat and bit holes(洞) in it. sea water came in and the boat soon went down. luckily these people had another small boata lifeboat, so they all got into the lifeboat. they lived in the boat for many days. they ate and slept, and always hoped. at last people in a ship saved them.how do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time? they must be strong in every way. they must have a hope, and they must have a strong desire(愿望)to live. people cannot drink seawater. if they drink a lot of sea water, they will quickly die. they must catch rainwater and drink it. they must also catch fish and birds for food. lifeboats do not often carry cookers. so people cannot cook their food in the lifeboats. raw (生的) fish and birds are not very nice but they are their only food. they must eat raw food, or they will die.( )52. when the boat sank (下沉), the lifeboat gave the people _. a. food b. beds c. rainwater d. hope( )53. people can catch _ for food and drink at sea in a lifeboat. a. fish and birds b. rainwater c. both sea water and rainwater d. both a and b( )54. lifeboats do not often carry cookers. the word cookers here means _. a. 厨师 b. 食物 c. 炊具 d. 大盒子( )55. from the article (文章) we can know that _.a. its not interesting to sail around the worldb. fish in the sea are so dangerousc. we must have a strong desire(愿望)to live when we are in dangerd. nobody knows when we will die第二卷(非选择题,共55分)五、任务型阅读(20分)a.阅读短文,根据短文信息完成文后表格,每空一词。(每小题1分 共10小题,满分10分) the haze(雾霾)season is back. how much do you know about haze? haze can also be called “smog”. the word smog is from the words “smoke” and “fog”, it first appeared in the early 20th century, it is a kind of air pollution(污染)caused(导致)mostly by cars and factories.smog will do great harm(伤害)to your health, especially lungs(肺).it can make you cough and cause skin and eye problems. it seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. however, there are some easy ways to prevent it hurting you. here are some of them.1. dont do exercise in the open.exercising in the open makes you breathe(呼吸)deeply, and you will take in the particles(颗粒物)deep into your lungs.2. stay indoors and keep the air clean.if you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. remember to air your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.3. wear a mask.paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather. some special masks, such as n95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air. 4. change your diet.scientists find that vitamin a, c and e can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs.so eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit everyday. whats more, do not eat food with too much fat(脂肪),its bad for your lungs.the haze weatherwhat is haze?it is also 56 smog, a kind of smoky and 57 weather.it is a kind pollution caused by cars and 58 .what is the harm?it does 59 to our health. 60 to prevent the haze?dont 61 outside.stay indoors as often as possible with the doors and windows 62 . remember to open the 63 for a while to keep the air clean. 64 a mask to prevent taking in the particles.change your diet. vitamins can make you healthy. so, please eat more vegetables and fruit and 65 meat. 56. _ 57. _ 58. _59. _60. _61. _62. _ 63. _64. _65. _b,阅读短文,回答问题。(每小题2分 共5小题,满分10分)most people in america eat three meals a day. they often eat breakfast and lunch in a hurry(匆忙). they have one or two sandwiches or hamburgers and then drink some fruit juice or coffee for breakfast. they often have their lunch at fast food restaurants. they can get their lunch quickly there. time is very important to them. time is money(钱).but they have more time for dinner. they usually eat a lot at dinner. they drink soup, eat meat, vegetables and some bread at dinner time. they drink milk, fruit juice, coffee, or tea at dinner time, too. some people dont like to eat too much. they have desserts(甜食)like(像) pies, cakes or ice creams.66. how many meals do most americans eat every day? _67. do they have enough(足够) time to have breakfast? _68. where do they often have their lunch? _69. what desserts(甜食) do they have for dinner? _70. why do americans have lunch in a hurry? _六、词汇(每小题1分 共20小题,满分20分)a. 根据汉语提示完成句子。(5分)71.millie has _(微笑)eyes.72. giant pandas live _(主要的)on a special kind of bamboo.73.be _ (耐心的) with your son. hes just five.74.-hello.may i speak to liping? -hold on for a _(一会儿 ),please.75.it will be very cold tomorrow and the temperature will _ (下降) below zero.b.根据句意,用单词的适当形式填空(5分)76. its _ (nature) that teenagers(青少年)may sometimes quarrel(争吵)with their parents.77. we have _(little) snowfall this year than last year.78. the tortoise is walking .(slow)79. dont forget to write down the _(fishman) names.80. you should prevent the hunters from _(kill) wild animals .c.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词(每小题1分,共10分)we are m _81 of the wild animals club. many wild animals are now in d 82 because of hunting.they n 83 our protection. wild animals are o _ 84 friends. some famous artists have w _85 paintings of them. wild animals also have their o 86 families. they have feelings of happiness and s 87 . we should not kill them for any r _88_ . we hope you can a _ 89_ our invitation and join us. thank you for your k 90 .81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 七、书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)给观鸟倶乐部写一封信。要求加人倶乐部。书信内容包括以下要点:1.我想加入观鸟倶乐部;2.我是城南中学一名八年级学生,对diy很感兴趣,我喜欢自己制作东西而不是付钱请人做。3.我热爱鸟类和大自然.我最喜欢的季节是秋季,因为秋季是观鸟的最好时间,鸟儿们有很多食物可以吃;4.许多鸟儿正处于危险中,我理解保护鸟儿的重要性,希望你能同意我加入俱乐部。5.联系方式:telemail:chen yang 2014 .要求:1.词数90左右(不包括信的开头和结尾)2.条理清楚,语意连贯,句式规范,字迹工整。application to join the birdwatching clubdear mr. wang,_.yours truly,chen yang建湖县城南实验初中教育集团八年级英语独立练习一、听对话回答问题 (本大题共10分, 每小题1分)本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最为合适的备选答案。1.m: sandy, what are you doing here?w: im waiting for my friend. look, shes coming, the girl with glasses.2.m: what are you going to do this weekend, linda? shall we take your cousin to visit the white house?w: fall has arrived, therere too many brown leaves in the yard. i want to clean them up.3.m: which season do you like best, kate?w: autumn, because i like eating different fruits. its a harvest time.4.m: how are you going to beijing?w: i planned to drive there, but my car is broken. i will fly there.5. w : excuse me. is anybody sitting here? m : no, madam. ill move my bag.6. w : do you like travelling by plane, david? m : yes, it is fast but expensive.7. m : would you please speak more slowly, mrs li ? w : sorry. i

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