江苏省南京市钟英中学八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 牛津译林版.docVIP

八年级英语第i卷 选择题（共55分）（请将答案涂在答题卡上）一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）第一部分 听对话,回答问题本部分共有5小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请从a、b、c三个选项中选出与你所听内容相符的选项（听两遍）1. which bird does jack like most? a.b.c.2. what was julia drawing? 3. what does bobs father do? a.b.c. 4. where is the boy going for his winter holiday?a. b.c. 5. whats jim going to do next sunday? a. b. c.第二部分 听对话或短文, 回答问题听一段对话，回答第6-7小题（听两遍）6. what is sarah like? a. she is pretty, friendly and polite. b. she is pretty, cheerful and easy-going. c. she is pretty, honest and hard-working.7. what would she like to be in the future? a. an office worker. b. a social worker. c. a factory worker.听第一篇短文，回答第8-10小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案,完成信息记录表（听两遍）weather reportbeijing 8 and coldhong kongtheres beautiful 9 new yorksunny, but theres a strong wind 10 sydney rainy 8. a. rainy b. cloudy c. sunny 9. a. sunshine b. wind c. cloud 10. a. in the morning b. in the evening c.in the afternoon 听第二篇短文，回答第11-15小题（听两遍）11. how does simon get mays name and address?a. from mays friends. b. in a magazine. c. on the internet.12. where does simon live?a. in newcastle. b. in beijing. c. in london. 13. what is simons favorite hobby?a. playing tennis. b. playing badminton. c. playing chess.14. what does simon want to be?a. a scientist. b. a doctor. c. a writer. 15. what do we know about simon and edwin?a. they are pen-friends. b. they are classmates. c. they are brothers. 二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. none of them have pity on the endangered animals. what _ shame it is!a. an b. the c. / d. a17. i like _ best. they look very tall for they have long legs and a long thin neck.a. sparrows b. swans c. cranes d. eagles18. we should do everything we can to protect the birds _ danger. a.in b. away c. on d. at 19. look! the girl with long hair is drawing a picture. is she sandy? it _ be her. im not sure. a. mustnt b. must c. cantd. may20. your daughters coat looks too short on her. why did you buy her a small coat like this? well, when i bought the coat, she wasnt so _ as she is now. a.short b. shorter c. tall d. taller21. can you see a movie with me this evening? sorry, my mother asks me _ out after 8:00 p.m. a.to go b. going c. not to go d. not going 22. jim, what did i say just now? sorry, i _ of something else. a. thought b. was thinking c. think d. will think23. i was watching cctv news at home when my cousin _ me. a. is ringing b. was ringing c. ring d. rang24. do you enjoy han leis songs? yes. he is the winner of i am a singer. i cant think of anyone with a _ voice. a.better b. best c. more d. most25. mrs green has _ free time than mr green. she is busy all day. a. much b. fewer c. mored. less26. simon, what do i need to take for the trip? youd better _ more water. its hot today. a. to take b. take c. taking d. took27. dont forget _ your homework before going out to play basketball, john. ok, dad. a. finishing b. finish c. to finish d. to finishing28.“the children are playing in the park.”the main structure of the sentence is _ . a.s+v b.s+v+do+oc c.s+v+io+do d.s+v+p29. we finished counting all the birds, miss zhang. _ ! boys and girls, lets have a rest. a. best wishes b. good luck c. well done d. good idea30. what a heavy rain! will it last long? _ . we are getting into the raining season now. a. of course not b. im afraid so c. thats impossible d. im afraid not三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。malls are popular places for americans to go. some people 31 so much time shopping at malls that they are called “mall rats”. mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.people like malls for 32 reasons. they feel happy because at malls , parking is usually free and the weather inside is always fine. the newest malls 33 beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.people in the united states 34 the first indoor mall in 1965 in edina, minnesota. people love doing all their 35 in one place. more malls are built around the country. now malls are like town centers and people come there 36 many things. when they shop, of course, they also eat in food restaurants and they can enjoy food 37 all over the world. they see films at cinemas. some people even get 38 daily exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. 39 go to malls to meet friends.in some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church(教堂). in other words, people can almost do 40 in malls. now people can even live in their favourite shopping center.31. a. spendb. take c. costd. use32. a. muchb. manyc. a lotd. a little33. a. findb. makec. haved. move34. a. soldb. built c. visited d. trained35. a. fishingb. swimmingc. surfingd. shopping36. a. to dob. to count c. to paintd. to record37. a. atb. fromc. in d. with38. a. theirsb. our c. yourd. their39. a. anotherb. the otherc. others d. other40. a. everythingb. somethingc. nothingd. things四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。asaturday，march 24thwe have arrived in the hot, wet city of bangkok. this is our first trip to thailand (泰国). all the different smells make us want to try the food. we are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. the hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. we plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to chiang mai in the north.tuesday, march 27thbangkok is wonderful and surprising! the places are interesting. we visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! later today we will leave for chiang mai. we will take the train north, stay in chiang mai for two days, and then catch a bus to chiang rai.friday，march 30thour trip to chiang rai was long and boring. we visited a small village in the mountains. the village people here love the quiet lifeno computers or phones. they are the kindest people i have ever met. they always smile and say “hello”. kathy and i can only speak a few words of thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. i feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.41. the diaries above show the writers _ days in thailand.a. 3 b. 7 c. 15 d. 3042. it seems that visitors _ in bangkok.a. cant take any photos b. often feel hungry c. can always find cheap things d. can enjoy themselves43. which of the following is true?a. the writer is traveling alone in thailand.b. chiang rai is a boring city in the mountains.c. the writer left chiang mai for chiang rai by bus.d. chiang mai is a beautiful city in the south of thailand.44. the people in the village _. a. are friendly to others b. are very weak c. hope to live in the cities d. like to speak english 45. the best title of this article is_.a. my first travel b. the outside world c. traveling in thailand d. a country on the trainbif you are lucky enough, you may find the hummingbird (蜂鸟), the smallest bird of the animal world, in a south american forest.though the hummingbird is no bigger than a bee and weighs only 2 to 3 grams, it can fly as fast as 50 meters in a second. it can fly forwards (向前) as most birds do, and it can fly backwards as well. the strangest thing about it, however, is that it can stay still in the air, just like a helicopter.whenever a hummingbird needs food, it will fly slowly towards a flower. it wont stand on the flower, as bees do, but just hangs to the flower and then begins to sunk (吸吮) the honey from inside the flower with its needle-like beak.the hummingbird is very particular in building its nest (巢). it takes great trouble to choose materials. it likes soft ones better than hard ones. its eggs are so small that a common match box can hold as many as one hundred of them.46. most of the hummingbirds live in a(n) _ forest. a. north american b. south asian c. north asian d. south american47. a hummingbird can fly as fast as _ meters in a second. a. fifty b. five hundred c. fifteen d. one hundred and fifty48. the underlined word “helicopter” most probably means _. a轮船 b. 公共汽车 c. 火车 d. 直升飞机 49. when a hummingbird builds a nest, it likes better. a. soft materials b. hard materials c. an material d. both50. which of the sentences is not true? a. a hummingbird can even fly backwards. b. you cannot see the wings of a hummingbird move. c. a hummingbird will fly quickly towards a flower when its hungry. d. a common match box can hold as many as one hundred hummingbird eggs.cthe english fashion recently asked people about their wonderful ideas and plans about things they could dothe magazine asked people the following question, “if you had all the money you wanted, what would you like to do?” about 500 people answered the survey question almost half (49%) of the people in the survey said they would buy material things such as a bigger house or a better carone fifth (20%) of the people said they would travel to the interesting or famous places17% answered that they would give money to someone elsethey would donate money to a charity or to help poor peoplemore than half of the rest of the people (about 10%) said they would give money to help medical research(医学研究)all the other people in the english fashion survey said they would save money in the bankthey said they didnt know what they would like to do right now, but perhaps in a few years they would find a good use for the money“lots of people think that if they buy bigger and better things, they will feel happier,” said dr mary wilson. “ however,” she said, “this feeling will not last(持续) longafter a while, they wont be happy with them any longer” dr wilson thinks the happiest people are those who make a change in peoples livesshe thinks those people who give money to someone else or to medical research are thinking more of others at the momentif they had all the money theywanted, they would change the world51what is the english fashion?aa book ba magazine ca newspaperda tv programme52which of the following is a material thing?aa better carba trip to europecmedical researchdhappy feelings53how many ways would people like to do with the money in paragraph(段落) 2?a4b5c6d354what does the underlined phrase “this feeling” refer to?athe feeling of travellingbthe feeling of donatingcthe feeling of shoppingdthe feeling of saving money55who did dr wilson think were the unhappiest people?athe people who would give the money to a charity bthe people who would save the money for the futurecthe people who would give the money to medical researchdthe people who would spend the money on material things第卷 非选择题 （共45分）（请将答案填写在答题卷上）五、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）a) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。 56. as a student, you should learn to (面对) all kinds of problems. 57. i will listen to a (报告) on english learning tomorrow afternoon.58. all of us know bad weather sometimes causes (自然的)disasters. 59. the chinese (政府) has made many laws to protect the wild animals.60. he went to bed very late last night, so he feels (困倦的) in class this morning.b) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。61. many people (sleep) when the earthquake started.62. (find) his way out, he tried to move through the dark. 63. weshouldtake (act)toprotectwildanimalsrightaway.64. if we do nothing, soon there wont be any pandas (leave).65. my home is next to the cinema and you can find it (easy). c) 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。66. 我们应该制定法律来阻止人们杀害野生动物。 we should _ _ to stop people from killing wildlife.67. 扎龙自然保护区是世界上最重要的湿地之一。 zhalong nature reserve is one of the worlds _ _ wetlands .68. 秋天，树叶成堆落在院子里。 in autumn, leaves _ _ piles in the yard.69. 如果你不想在森林里迷路，不要走得太远。 if you dont want to _ _ in the forest, please dont go far away.70. 我朝水里扔了一块石头，鱼儿迅速地朝四面八方游开了。 i threw a stone into the river and the fish swam away in _ _ quickly.六、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）a) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后71-80小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。some people dislike hiking because they think it is too difficult. however, sometimes it can really be as easy as going out to the park and walking by the river. the places for hiking should be far away from the cars and the noise. heres some useful advice for people to go hiking.first of all, when you choose your first hike, you should be careful. if you choose a too easy one, youll still have a nice day outside to enjoy. however, if you choose a too hard one, you may be very tired and cant have a good time.secondly, its good for a beginner to join a group. the people in a group can help each other. if you decide to take a hike by yourself, you should prepare as much as possible. you should wear right shoes to make your feet comfortable. also, take a map with you. if not , youll fail to find your way home. at last, dont forget to take a mobile phone or a whistle(口哨). when you are in trouble, you can use it to get help. a pleasant hike will give you a sense of freedom(自由) and you will also have a clear mind(头脑) and then return to your studies after it.something about hikingits difficult for some people to take a hike, but sometimes its 71 to take it. you should take a hike in a far and 72 place.first of allyou must be careful to choose your first hike. if its too hard, you may feel tired instead of 73 your hike.secondlyits good for a beginner to go hiking with a 74 .when you decide to take a hike 75 , you should prepare 76 . 77 a map, you may lose your way.if you dont wear 78 shoes, your feet may feel uncomfortable. 79 when you are in trouble, a mobile phone or a whistle may 80 others to know where you are. a pleasant hike will be good foryour studies. b) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 how can we students keep ourselves safe? here are some tips. on your way home or to school: wait for the green traffic light, and look left and r 81 before you cross the road. if you see a car coming, dont cross until it is really safe. dress in bright colors, so the d 82 can see you clearly.at school: when students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. if you fall d 83 in a crowded place, cover your head with b 84 hands.when theres a fire: stay c 85 and leave quickly. use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and n 86 so that you dont take in smoke . if your clothes catch fire, please drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire.for eating: wash f 87 like apples or grapes carefully before you eat them. check the expiration dates（保质期）and if your food looks or smells t 88 , dont eat it.for riding on the escalator（自动扶梯）: hold onto the handrails（扶手）. it is d 89 to run up and down on them. you may fall down b 90 escalator steps（台阶）are not fit for running. rememberthesetipsastheymayhelpyouwhenyouhavedifficulties.八、书面表达（满分10分） 假设你叫李军，你的英国朋友bob想要在南京结交更多的朋友。你通过电子邮件，把你的最好的朋友张明介绍给他。张明的情况见下表：姓名张明年龄15外貌高个子，戴眼镜；个性幽默，诚实，从不说他人坏话；其他情况1、 对了解不同种类的鸟类感兴趣，是观鸟俱乐部的一员；2、 最喜欢冬季，因为他喜欢堆雪人；理想嗓音好，喜欢唱歌，长大后想成为一名歌手。注意：1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 词数80，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。dear bob,how are you? im writing to introduce my best friend zhang ming to you. i