江苏省盐城市盐都县郭猛中学中考英语总复习 9A Unit 2 WelcomeVocabulary(1).doc

9a unit 2 welcome-vocabulary11、热(n.) 12、困难，费力(n.)13、决定(n.) 14、担心的，烦恼的(adj.)15、深的，深厚的(adj.) 深深地，在深入(adv.)16、影响(vt.) 17、需要，要求(vt.)二、短语1、穿在你身上看起来很好 look good on you2、宁愿穿蓝色又不愿穿粉红色 would rather wear blue than pink / prefer wearing blue to pink3、影响我们的心情 affect our moods4、使我们感到快乐或悲伤，精力充沛或欲睡 make us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy5、被涂成蓝色 be painted blue6、使我们感到宁静而平和 make us feel calm and peaceful7、有益于身心健康 be good for the mind and body8、产生一种和谐感 create the feeling of harmony9、代表忧伤 represent sadness / unhappiness10、在他们婚礼那天喜欢穿着白色 like to be in white on their wedding day11、给你一种开心和满足感 give you a happyy and satisfied feeling12、生活在寒冷气候中的人们 people who live in cold climates (weather, 天 气，不可数名)13、更喜欢用暖色调使他们的家有一种温暖、舒适的感觉 prefer to use warm colours in their homes to create a warmand comfortable feeling14、给你带来成功 bring you success 15、使你快乐起来 cheer you up16、使你想起温暖、阳光明媚的日子 remind you of a warm, sunny day17、智慧色 the colour of wisdom 18、备考 study for exams19、使用黄色的文具 use yellow stationery 20、给你活力 give you energy21、代表新生和成长 represent new life and growth22、嫉妒 colour of envy23、热力之色 the colour of heat 24、代表力量和强烈情感 represent power and strong feelings25、更易于你付诸行动 make it easier for you to take action26、难于做决定 have difficulty / trouble / problems making a decision 27、代表lisa的最好的颜色 the best colour to represent lisa28、考试得高分 get good marks in tests 29、变得情绪紧张 get stressed30、个性很强 have a strong personality三、句子1、你的电脑没问题。there is nothing wrong with your computer. / nothing is wrong with your computer. / there isnt anything wrong with your computer.2、蓝色穿在你身上好看。blue looks good on you. / you look good in blue.3、我宁愿穿蓝色，也不愿穿粉红色。i would rather wear blue than pink. / i like to wear blue better than pink. / i prefer wearing blue to wearing pink.4、你知道一道彩虹中有多少种颜色吗？do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow? / how many colours are there in a rainbow? do you know?5、穿蓝色的衣服或睡在蓝色的房间里是有益于身心健康的。wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for the mind and badly.6、我很伤心。 im feeling sad / blue.7、生活在寒冷气候中的人们更喜欢用暖色调，使他们的家有一种温暖舒 适的感觉。people living in cold climates prefer to use warm colours in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling there.8、当你感到悲伤时，橙色能给你带来成功，使你快乐起来。orange can bring you success and cheer you up when you are feeling sad.9、当一些人备考时他们更喜欢蓝色。some people prefer yellow when they study for exams.10、他很嫉妒。he is green with envy. / he is very jealous.11、穿着红色的衣服更易于你付诸行动。wearing red makes it easier for you to take action.12、当你难于做决定时，红色会对你有帮助。red can help when you are having difficulty making a decision.三、词汇1. happiness=joy (n.)幸福的 2. strong=powerful(adj.)有力的3. sad=unhappy(adj.)忧伤的 4. afraid=worried(adj.)担心的、忧愁的5. energetic=lively(adj.)有活力的，精力充沛的6. calm=relaxed(adj.)平静的，放松的7. affect=influence(v.)影响 8. know=realize(v.)知道，意识到9. moods=feelings(n.)心情 10. need=require需要11. hope=wish(v.)希望五、语言点1、make作使役动词，make sb do sth “使(或强迫)某人做某事”改为被动语态时应为：sb. be made to do sth.(1)the boss makes them work day and night.(改为被动语态) they are _ _ _ day and night.(2)那个女孩被弄哭了。the little girl _ _ _ _.(3)刚才那个男人不让他进大楼。 the man didnt let him enter the building. he _ _ _ _ the building by the man.2. doing sth or doing sth is. doing sth and doing sth are.(1)reading in the sun and reading in bed are bad for our eyes.(2)singing english songs or reading english newspapers is good for learning english.3. (1)prefer to do sth “宁愿做某事，更喜欢做某事”= like to do sth better我宁愿呆在家里。 i prefer to stay at home.(同义句) i like to stay at home better.(2)prefer a to b “喜欢a胜过b” prefer doing sth to doing sth “喜欢做而不喜欢”相当于would rather do sth than do sth.他们喜欢咖啡胜过茶。they prefer coffee to tea.他过去喜欢做，不喜欢说。he preferred doing to talking.(3)prefer to do sth rather than do sth.宁愿做某事，也不愿做某事i prefer to stay at home rather than go hiking.(4)need作为实义动词使用，表示“需要”，此时need有时态、人称的变化，常用作及物动词，后接名词、代词或动词不定式，可用于肯定句、疑问句和否定句中，其否定形式和疑问形式要借助于助动词do的不同形式来完成。他不需要任何帮助。he doesnt need any help.我还再需要两个人来帮助我。i need two more persons to help me.你不必赶忙，还早着呢！you dont need to hurry. its still early.need还可用作情态动词，此时无时态、人称的变化，后面接动词原形，且多用于疑问句和否定句中。你不需要立刻完成这项任务。you neednt complete the task at once. you dont need to complete the task at once.六、中考链接( )1. in my class some students love music, _ are fond of drawing and _ enjoy reading. a. some; the other b. others; the other c. others; the others d. some; others( )2. -how soon shall we start the bicy