江苏省盐城市神州路初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 5 Good manners Period 4 Grammar学案（无答案）（新版）牛津版.doc

unit 5 good mannersperiod 4 grammar【学习目标】重点：正确使用enough to和 tooto难点：正确使用enough to和 tooto【自主预习】翻译短语。1. 她周围细小的变化_ 2. 在公共场所_3.让大家发笑_ 4. 参与讨论_5.独自_ 6. 清晰地表达他自己_7.写下所有的要点 8.忙于做 【盘点收获】1.youre never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。(永远不会太老而不能学习)too to 是英语中常用的一种结构。其句型为“too形容词或副词todo”译为“太而不能”，它在形式上是肯定的，但在意义上是否定的。这一结构的具体用法如下： 1)“tooto”本身已含有否定意思，因此，不定式前一般不加not。例如：2)在tooto结构中，若要指出动词不定式的逻辑主语时，则用tooforsbtodo形式。例如： thisquestionistoohardformetoworkout这道题太难了，我算不出来。3)在tooto结构中，如too前面有not,never,only等词时，此结构表示肯定意思。例如： oneisnevertoooldtolearn活到老，学到老。【个案补充】_【反馈矫正】一、单项选择（ ）1.as teenagers, were old enough _ with housework. we can help set the table, wash the dishes and clean our own rooms.a, to help b. helping c. helped d. help （ ）2.dont worry.she is _ to look after your son.a.enough carefully b.carefully enough c.enough careful d.careful enough（ ）3.dont worry,sir.i am sure i can run _ to catch up with them.a.fast enough b.enough fast c.slowly enough d.enough slowly（ ）4.lucy was _ excited _ say anything when she heard the good news.a.so;that b.so;to c.too;to d.too;that（ ）5.she was ill last week.but she is _ to go to school today.a.well enough b.enough well c.enough good d.good enough（ ）6.its _ late _ go there on foot now.i think youd better take a taxi.a.so;that you can b.too;for you to c.so;that you may d.too,you can三、翻译句子。他足够的大了，可以自主做出决定。_他太瘦了，不能再往前走了。_英国人太礼貌了而不会推你。_他足够的有耐心，会帮你的。_四、完形填空excuse me is used all over the world. but it is_1_ used in the united states than in china. an american says excuse me when he wants to move to the other_2_of someone, to leave a party or when he _3_himself late for an appointment（约会）. thank you means that you appreciate（对感激）what someone has done_4_you. an american says it all day long. for example, he thanked the girl in a shop_5_she served（为服务）him. he will say it to the waiter when he_6_him a cup of drink. he will say “thank you” to the policeman when he has_7_his way or done something else for him. and an american teacher will say “thank you” to a student_8_he has just answered the question. at_9_, the husband will thank his wife when she brings him a cup of tea. and the wife thanks her husband for helping her with her_10_. so the american peoples idea of being polite is quite different from ours.( )1.a. more thanb. much more often c. much lessd. very often( )2.a. end b. part c. top d. side( )3.a. knows b. makes c. finds d. feels( )4.a. to b. for c. with d. from( )5.a. before b. and c. until d. after( )6.a. brings b. takes c. carries d. holds( )7.a. forgotten b. lost c. shown d. found( )8.a. before b. if c. though d. till( )9.a. work b. school c. times d. home( )10.a. english b. homework c. housework d.lesson8b unit 5 good mannersperiod 5 integrated skills班级_姓名_【学习目标】1. 了解几种常见的公共标志。2. 能够谈论公共标志【导学提纲】你做得很棒，现在让我们试着翻译下列短语吧(中英文互译)。1.no smoking 2.no photos 3. no parking 4.no littering 5. 保护，使免受 6. 警告某人不要做某事 7. 向某人解释某事 【展示交流】1. 组内互查预习情况,纠正朗读。2. talk about public signs: 3. part a3: a 根据a1和a2回答a3b.小组合作讨论得出正确答案。4. 小组讨论part b: make new dialogues?_ _【盘点收获】1.help explain things and gives us useful information. 2.keep usfrom danger保护我们免受危险（拓展）stop from, preventfrom与keepfrom都有“阻止做 ”之意，三者同义。3.warn us警告我们（拓展）（1）warn sb (not) to do sth意为“警告某人（不）做某事”he warned me to stay away from those people.他告诫我离那些人远点。【反馈矫正】一、翻译句子1.父母总是使我们远离危险。 2.这个标志警告我们不要在这里吸烟。 3.哪一个是“禁止拍照”的标志？ 4.电脑可以给我们很多有用的信息。 5.这是齐白石的名画吗？ 6.mr white 已经离开上海两年了。 7 我爸爸去北京出差过两次。 8.他不知道怎样逃离这个村庄。 9.我刚才没有注意到那个标志。 【迁移创新】完型填空。阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。once a man and his wife worked for an old man. there was a big box in the mans living room. the old man pointed to the box and said, “theres only one thing you46do. dont open the box.”47saying this, he left his home.the woman said to her husband, “there must be48expensive in the box. lets open it, shall we?” her husband said49to her. but the woman didnt give50her idea. one day, she decided to find out51was in it. her husband didnt stop her. she opened the box and looked inside.52her surprise, she found nothing in the box. she tried hard to close it, but she53.that evening the old man came home and found the box was54. he was very angry and asked her husband to leave his home.“but there was nothing i the box.” the woman said. “we havent taken anything at all.” the old man55them, “the box is not important, but i cannot believe you. thats important!”( ) 46. a. dare not b. neednt c. mustnt d. may not( ) 47. a. after b. before c. form d. by( ) 48. a. nothing b. something c. anything d. everything( ) 49. a. yes b. goodbye c. hurry up d. no( ) 50.a. away b. up c. to d. back( ) 51.a. how b. what c. which d. that( ) 52.a. at b. in c. on d. to( ) 53.a. failed b. did c. refused d. succeeded( ) 54.a. broken b. empty c. open d. lost( ) 55.a. turned to b. listened to c. shouted at d. smiled atunit 5 good mannersperiod 6 study skills and task 班级_ 姓名_【学习目标】了解英语谚语并学会在正确的语境中使用。学会在写作前先列出大纲。3. 能根据大纲完成有关礼仪习惯的文章。【自主预习】 1. 不久以后_ 2. 冒险做某事_3. 首要的是_ 4. 餐桌礼仪_5. 举行关于_ 6. 某人发生某事_7. 目的是_ 8.坐在桌旁_9. 发现某物有用_ 10. 不停地练习说英语_【盘点收获】1.at the table/ at table1)at the table 意为在桌子旁，不一定在吃饭。：2)at table，“在吃饭”例如： 2 make sure 意为“弄清楚，务必，确信”其后多接that引导的宾语从句，有时也与of/about连用。例如： i make sure that i have turned the tap off.我确信已经关了水龙头。【个案补充】_【反馈矫正】一、根据句意，首字母或中文提示填写单词。we are your _ （客人）tonight.whats the _ (目的) of the talk?he can _ (表达) his ideas easily in english.4. kitty is generous e _ to share things with others.5. oh,lily! dont sing with f_in your mouth ,its not polite. 6. look at the sign . it s _ ,“no photos.”7.just as the saying goes,a friend in indeed is a friend i _ .dont leave the tap _ (run) all the time.i think he is too old _ (learn) a foreign language.we should speak _ (polite) to the old people.students should put the books back after _ (read) them.yesterday i listened to a speech on good table _ (manner).二、单项选择。（ ）1. boys,grandma is sleeping,dont talk _. a. loudly b. clearly c. quietly d. politely（ ）2. its _ to reach over someones plate for something. a. fun b. wise c. impolite d. proper（ ）3. _ ,everyone must obey the rules. a. above all b. as well c. otherwise d. for example（ ）4. mr smith will give us a talk_ table manners. a. on b. with c. to d. in三、翻译句子。在餐桌礼仪方面将有许多建议。患难见真情。当大家都准备好了,你才能开始吃东西。你要等大家吃完了之后才能离席。首先,你要了解这个讲座的目的。【迁移创新】五阅读理解 mails, games, music, news, chat rooms and shopping! the internet is part of the way we live today. its easy to get onto the internet. the only thing we need to do is to use a modem which is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line. the internet is changing and growing all the time. more and more people have computers and use the internet. using the internet means surfing the world wide web (thats the www you always hear about). the web has large numbers of websites in it. they are the places you go to get information and do things.where do these websites come from? they are made by web designers. what happens when you click on a word or a picture? you are sent to another page. its all because of the web designer. web designers do a lot of work by using a computer programming language.is web design all about computer programming? no. its about making something new. web designers must imagine（想象）a lot when they are making a website. it must look good and be fun to use. a big part of web design is art. they choose the best pictures and colors to make the website look good. they also write the things that you see on the website. an important part of their job is to share ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well.( ) 1. this passage is mainly about _. a. compu