江苏省南通市启东中学高中英语《Unit 1 The world of our sense》针对性训练 牛津译林版必修3.doc

江苏省南通市启东中学高中英语unit 1 the world of our sense针对性训练 牛津译林版必修3训练内容：1.通过阅读课文，了解有关盲人在感觉方面的特殊性。同时也应该学习盲人在特殊环境下助人为乐，回报社会的精神。2.掌握本部分出现的知识点，如：cover, wonder, tooto, set off, watch out等。以及一些句型用法。3.通过阅读拓展练习，了解更多有关人的感官的功能，同时培养自己对文章细节的理解能力。一、用方框中词、词组的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)tooto, arrive at, get out, set off, watch out, pay back, get across, frighten, cover, more than1. he was unable to _ to the group what he meant.2. i am sure you are far _ clever _ have done that.3. the were glad to help.4. she was _ to look down from the top of the tall building5. they _ the station twenty minutes before the train was due.6. the blankets did not completely _ the bed.7. the meeting went on late, so i _ as soon as i could.8. its high time he _ me _ the 100 he owes me.9. having said farewell to their friends, they _ for home.10.you need to _ here. the ground is a bit boggy on either side of the path.二、句型转换，每空一词(每小题1分，共10分)1.that is our room, whose windows face the south.that is our room, _ _ _ _ face the south.2.i want to talk to the student whose homework hasnt been handed in.i want to talk to the student _ _ _ _ hasnt been handed in.3. wei fang is the girl whose handwriting is the best in our class.wei fang is the girl _ _ _ _is the best in our class.4. in barcelona the chinese team got 16 gold medals, of which 12 were won by women.in barcelona the chinese team got 16 gold medals, 12 _ _ were won by women.5.her bought a book yesterday, whose writer is a teacher.he bought a book yesterday, _ _ _ _ is a teacher.6.my brother, the house of which we just passed, is a doctor.my brother, _ _ we just passed, is a doctor.7.the house the roof of which was damaged has now been repaired.the house _ _ was damaged has now been repaired.8.the woman the umbrella of whom you took is very angry.the woman, _ _ you took, is very angry.9.do you know the man the name of whom is wang yu?do you know the man _ _ is wang yu?10.the girl the work of whom got the prize is the youngest in her class.the girl _ _ got the prize is the youngest in her class.三、根据汉语，完成句子，每空一词(每小题1分，共10分)1. on her way back, she found a watch and _ _ _ (把它拣起来).2. his mother was dying and he _ _ _ _ (被带到医院去) to see her.3. _ _ _ _ (使医生感到惊奇的是), mr king got well again so soon.4. _ _ _（人们相信）that the development of writing made it possible for people to record history.5. _ _ (为了完成) the work in time, they got up early.6. _ _ (看来) that it is going to clear up.7. i only came to _ _ (弄确实) that everything was all right.8. _ _ _ (有一会儿) she stood there still, unable to speak.9. he was always _ _ (想) his family when he first came to school.10.i wont _ _ _ (允许你讲) to mother like that.四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)ayou can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. some of the things you see give off light of their own. the sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. such things are luminous. most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. they are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. the moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. it is non-luminous. you see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. so moon light is only second-hand sunlight.when you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. if light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380,000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second.1.you can see a book because .a. your eyes are close to itb. it reflects some of the sunlight or the light of other luminous bodiesc. it has light of its ownd. your eyesight can get to it2.the underlined word “luminous” means _ .a. visibleb. all colorsc. giving off lightd. sunlight3. _ have light of their own.a. the sun and the moonb. the stars and the earthc. the sun and the starsd. the moon and the earth4.which of the following is true?a. all the things you can see give off light.b. light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.c. the moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes.d. light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.bonce napoleon stayed in a small inn. the next morning, he went to thank the innkeeper.“you have served me well, innkeeper,” said napoleon. “i wish to reward you. tell me what you want.”“sir, we want nothing,” said the innkeeper, “but will you tell us something?”“what is it?” napoleon asked.“we have heard a story,” said the innkeeper, “that once during the war, a small village was taken by the russians. you happened to be in the village. you hid while they looked for you. will you tell us how you felt when they were looking for you?” napoleon looked very angry. he called in two of his soldiers. then he pointed to the door. the soldiers took the innkeeper and his wife out into the yard.at the end of the yard was a wall. the innkeeper and his wife were led to the wall. the soldiers tied the hands of the innkeeper and his wife. napoleon watched, saying nothing.“please, sir,” begged the innkeeper,” “dont kill us! we meant nothing!” the soldiers moved back. the innkeeper saw them raising their guns. then napoleon called: “ready! aim!” the wife screamed, “stop!” said napoleon. he went to the innkeeper, “now, you know the answer to the question you asked me just now, dont you?”1.why did the innkeeper ask napoleon to tell him how napoleon felt when he was being looked for?a. he wanted to know the difference between a general and an ordinary people.b. he looked down upon napoleon, for he thought a great man shouldnt be defeated.c. he showed his sympathy(同情) to napoleon in time of danger.d. he was interested in others failure, especially napoleons.2.why did napoleon order his men to tie the couple?a. because he wanted to teach the innkeeper a good lesson for bothering him.b. because he wanted to kill the couple to get rid of his anger.c. because he wanted to show that he was so admiring a general that nobody could upset him.d. because he wanted to make the innkeeper know that a general like him bad the same feeling as the ordinary people in face of danger.3.which is the best title of the text?a. napoleons trick b. napoleon and an innkeeperc. napoleons anger d. napoleons ridecjapanese students work very hard but many are unhappy. they feel heavy pressures(压力) from their parents. most students are always told by their parents to study harder and better so that they can have a wonderful life in the future. though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who are not gifted(有天赋的) enough. many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hope. such students feel that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they dont want to go to school any longer. they become dropouts.it is surprising that though most japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way. many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers work to help their children. to make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to those schools opening in the evenings and on weekendsthey only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them any real sense of the world.many japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students hair to their clothes and things in their school bags. child psychologists(心理学家) now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students. almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to tell the right from the wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.1. “dropouts” are those who _ .a. make troubles in and out of schoolb. go about or stay home instead of being at schoolc. try hard but always fail in the examsd. lose hope and give up some of their subjects2.according to the passage, its necessary to teach students _ .a. how to study well b. how to get on with othersc. how to show love and care for others d. all of the above3.which of the following can be the best title of the passage?a. the trouble in japanese schools b. the problems of japanese studentsc. education in japan d. the pressures on the students in japandeveryone talks about the “five” senses of man. and it is true that we get our information about the outside world from our senses of sight, hearing, smell, touch and taste. researchers tell us that the sense of sightour visual sensegives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies; while the other senses, the auditory(hearing), the olfactory(smell),the tactile(touch),and the gustatory(taste) bring into our brains information about the other twenty percent of what is happening. but there are two other senses that we cannot get along without, though they are seldom noticed. these are the sense of balance, without which we could act like a drunken man, and the kinesthetic sense, which gives us our ideas about our own motion.1.the best title for this passage is _ .a. the five senses of man b. the senses of manc. senses and information d. important senses2.the senses of hearing, smell, touch and taste supply us with _ .a. about half of our information about the worldb. about 20% of our information about the worldc. about 80% of our information about the worldd. all the needed information about the world3.the other senses besides the “five” senses of man that the passage mentions are _ .a. the tactile and the gustatory b. the senses of balance and touchc. the kinesthetic sense and the sense of balanced. the olfactory and the auditory sense4.according to the passage, one misses most about the world when one _ .a. is blind b. is deafc. has no senses of taste and touch d. has no senses of balance and motion5.what makes the other senses different from the “five” senses?a. the other senses do not help us directly to learn about the world.b. the other senses help us more directly to learn about the world.c. the other senses are less important.d. the other senses are even more important.keys.一、1.get across“讲清楚” 2.too, totooto结构表示“太不能”。3.more than“非常”4.frightenedfrightened是过去分词做表语。5.arrived at“到达”，表示到达大地点用介词in。6.cover“覆盖”7.got out“出来，离开”。8.paid, back“payback”“偿还”9.set off“动身，出发”。10.watch out“当心，注意”。二、1.the windows of which2.the homework of whom3.the handwriting of which4.of which5.the writer of which6.whose house7.whose roof8.whose umbrella9.whose name10.whose work三、1.picked it up2.was taken to the hospital3.to the surprise of the doctor4.it is believed5.in order to finish6.it seems7.make sure8.for a moment or two9.thinking of/about10.have you talking四、a本文主要讲为什么我们能看见物体。1.b细节题。根据文章第2段第1句it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it可推知此题答案为b。2.c词义猜测题。根据文章第1段第2句some of the things you see give off light of their own和第4句such things are luminous可推知此题答案为c。3.c细节题。根据文章第1段第3句the sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examp