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江苏省南通市启东中学高中英语unit 1 the world of our senses测试题 牛津译林版必修3i、单项选择:(本题有30小题,每小题1分,满分30分)1、danby left word with my secretary _ he would call again in the afternoon.a. whob. whichc. asd. that2、the old ladys hand shook frequently. she explained to her doctor _ this shaking had begun half a year before, and _ only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.a. when; howb. how; whenc. how; how d. why; why3、elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _ it is rough and smooth.a.不填b. whetherc. howd. what 4、as soon as he comes back, ill tell him when _ and see him.a. you will comeb. will you comec. you comed. do you come5、the poor young man is ready to accept _ help he can get.a. whicheverb. howeverc. whateverd. whenever6、i was surprised by her words, which made me recognize _ silly mistakes i had made.a. whatb. thatc. howd. which 7、mary wrote an article on _ the team had failed to win the game.a. thatb. whatc. whod. why8、great changes have taken place in that school. its no longer _ it was 20 years ago, _ it was poorly equipped.a. what; whenb. that; whichc. what; whichd. which; that9、some researchers believe that there is no doubt _ a cure for aids will be found. a. whichb. thatc. whatd. whether10、the shopkeeper did not want to sell for _ he thought was not enough.a. whereb. howc. whatd. which 11、his explanation didnt make _ . a. a senseb. the sensec. sensesd. any sense12、the trip to the great wall is a(n) _ one. a. unpleasantb. unpleasedc. displeasedd. displeasent13、these _ are results of careful observation. a. datumb. datumsc. datad. datas 14、facing so many people for the first time, he felt a bit _ . a. stressedb. stressingc. stressd. of stress15、they are twin bothers, but they have few things _ . a. common b. commonlyc. in commond. commons16、some sun rays came _ the crowds and it began to clear up. a. offb. out ofc. outd. down of17、his family is poor and he often goes _ . a. hungryb. hungerc. hungrilyd. in hunger18、li lei seldom stays up until midnight. _ .a. so does she b. so she doesc. neither does she d. nor she does19、 it was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night. my god! _ .a. so did i b. so i didc. so were youd. so did you20、_ are playing an important part is well known to us all.a. that who b. those whoc. who thatd. who21、jane _ have kept her word. i wonder why she changed her mind.a. mustb. shouldc. needd. would22、i did wrong to him. please _ sorry to him _ me.a. say; tob. say; forc. tell; ford. tell; to23、you stepped into the lab with your shoes on? youre _ to take them off before you enter it. a. invited b. supposed c. forbidden d. permitted24、in order to earn more money for their new house, the newly married couple have to work for three _ hours in the evening. a. extra b. many c. else d. another25、 may i put my luggage beside you, sir? _ . a. sure, with pleasure b. oh, please yourself c. well, never mind d. yes, help yourself26、shall we meet at the same place _ we did yesterday? a. whenb. wherec. asd. which27、whom would you like to _ with you tomorrow? a. have to gob. have goc. having goned. having to go28、the harder you study, _ .a. greater progress you will makeb. the greater progress will you makec. greater progress will you make d. the greater progress you will make29、he seems unselfish, _ he?a. is b. isnt c. does d. doesnt30、the truth is _ he said about me is not true at all. a. thatb. that whatc. what d. both b and cii、完型填空:(本题有25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)most birds live in places where it is 31 during the day. they can use their 32 to see where they are 33 . the oilbirds of south america live in 34 caves. they use their ears to help them find their 35 .the oilbird is a brown bird 36 owl like eyes. it nests on a high ledge in an ink black cave. it 37 leaves the cave at 38 to hunt for food and returns before 39 . the oilbird flies 40 circles in its dark cave. there is not enough 41 for it to see clearly with its large eyes. as the oilbird 42 , it uses its 43 to make sharp, clicking sounds. these clicks bounce(反弹) off the cave walls and 44 echoes(回音).the oilbird listens to the 45 it has made. if the echoes 46 a long time to come back, the bird knows it is 47 the wall. if they return 48 , the bird is close to it. 49 this way, the oilbird hears how far it is from the wall.oilbirds 50 their lives in the dark, yet they never bump(碰) into the walls of their cave homes. we say that oilbirds “see” with their ears.31.a. lightb. darkc. wetd. dry32.a. earsb. eyesc. feetd. hands33.a. walkingb. goingc. sleepingd. staying34.a. brightb. shiningc. oldd. dark35.a. bedb. foodc. wayd. babies36.a. inb. byc. ond. with37.a. alsob. seldomc. neverd. only38.a. noonb. eveningc. nightd. day39.a. sunsetb. darkc. dawnd. afternoon40.a. atb. byc. tod. in41.a. roomb. foodc. lightd. stars42.a. fliesb. walksc. travelsd. swims43.a. noseb. mouthc. wingsd. ears44.a. becomeb. changec. turnd. grow45.a. songsb. echoesc. singingd. dances46.a. spendb. takec. costd. pay47.a. nearb. farc. far awayd. far from48.a. longerb. fartherc. quicklyd. slowly49.a. byb. inc. withd. for50a. stayb. spendc. workd. liveiii、阅读理解:(本题共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)ayou can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. some of the things you see give off light of their own. the sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. such things are luminous. most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. they are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. the moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. it is non-luminous. you see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. so moon light is only second-hand sunlight.when you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. if light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380,000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second.51.you can see a book because _ .a. your eyes are close to itb. it reflects some of the sunlight or the light of other luminous bodiesc. it has light of its ownd. your eyesight can get to it52.the underlined word “luminous” means _ .a. visibleb. all colorsc. giving off lightd. sunlight53. _ have light of their own.a. the sun and the moonb. the stars and the earthc. the sun and the starsd. the moon and the earth54.which of the following is true?a. all the things you can see give off light.b. light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.c. the moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes.d. light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read. beveryone talks about the “five” senses of man. and it is true that we get our information about the outside world from our senses of sight, hearing, smell, touch and taste. researchers tell us that the sense of sightour visual sensegives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies; while the other senses, the auditory(hearing), the olfactory(smell),the tactile(touch),and the gustatory(taste) bring into our brains information about the other twenty percent of what is happening. but there are two other senses that we cannot get along without, though they are seldom noticed. these are the sense of balance, without which we could act like a drunken man, and the kinesthetic sense, which gives us our ideas about our own motion.55.the best title for this passage is _ .a. the five senses of manb. the senses of manc. senses and informationd. important senses56.the senses of hearing, smell, touch and taste supply us with _ .a. about half of our information about the worldb. about 20% of our information about the worldc. about 80% of our information about the worldd. all the needed information about the world57.the other senses besides the“five”senses of man that the passage mentions are _ .a. the tactile and the gustatory b. the senses of balance and touchc. the kinesthetic sense and the sense of balanced. the olfactory and the auditory sense58.according to the passage, one misses most about the world when one _ .a. is blind b. is deafc. has no senses of taste and touchd. has no senses of balance and motion59.what makes the other senses different from the “five” senses?a. the other senses do not help us directly to learn about the world.b. the other senses help us more directly to learn about the world.c. the other senses are less important.d. the other senses are even more important. cwhen some plates of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. many earthquakes begin under the sea. in fact, earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. they often happen near mountains.during an earthquake, the shaking makes rocks rise suddenly and then crack(断裂)open. houses fall, people are killed or hurt, and sometimes even whole villages or cities are destroyed.can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show“earthquake belts”. in these belts, its possible for earthquakes to happen. in these areas we can build strong houses to protect ourselves from earthquakes.in the future, scientists will be able to predict (预报)exactly when and where earthquakes will happen. they can also tell people what to do and how to do it.60. it is said a large number of earthquakes often happen . a. next to mountains b. in the day timec. on land d. at night61. a map showing the earthquake belts will tell people . a. how strong earthquakes will beb. what kind of houses can stay up in an earthquakec. where earthquakes might happend. how to keep themselves safe during an earthquake62. in the future well no longer be so afraid of an earthquake . a. because of a map showing the“earthquake belts”b. because we can guess the date and place of an earthquakec. as scientists will know what to do and how to do itd. both b and c63. which is the best title of the passage? a. a scientist and an earthquakeb. an earthquakec. how to protect ourselves from an earthquake d. earthquakes today and tomorrow da car needs gas to run as your body needs food to work for you. eating the right kinds of food is very important. a good eating habit can help your body grow strong if you take care of what you eat. there are four main food groups altogether. the dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. the other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. with all of these foods together, you will be given enough energy during the day. it is easy to get into bad eating habits. you may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time or you may not have time for a good lunch. it may be easier to eat fish and chips for your supper all the time. but you will find yourself tired and you will not be able to think quickly. watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. it is also good to take some exercise. it will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. having good eating habits with some exercise is the key to your health.64. according to the passage, which of the following diets do you think is the best one?a. eggs, tomatoes and chicken.b. milk, bread, cabbages and beef.c. corn, fish, ice cream and pork.d. rice, beancurd, fish and chicken.65. which of the following is a good eating habit?a. going to school without any breakfastb. eating fish and chips for supper all the time.c. having at least food from one of the four groups each meal.d. having different food from all four food groups.66. in this passage the writer mainly tells us that _ .a. every person needs food to grow wellb. taking exercise can keep your body strongc. the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthyd. enough energy helps people think more quickly67. the underlined word “dairy” in the second passage means _.a. the food made out of cows such as milk and butterb. the shop that sells milk and butterc. a farm where cows are keptd. a place where milk products are made. eone fine afternoon, i was walking along fifth street when i remembered that it was necessary to buy a pair of socks. why i wished to buy only one pair was unimportant. i turned into the first sock shop that caught my eye. a boy clerk, who could not have been more than seventeen years old came forward. “what can i do for you, sir?” he said “i wish to buy a pair of socks.” i replied. his eyes shone. there was a note of excitement in his voice. “did you know that you had come into the finest place in the world to buy socks?” i had no idea of that, as my entrance had been accidental. “come with me,” said the boy, eagerly. i followed him to the back of the shop, and he began to pull down box after box from the shelves, showing their contents for my choice.“hold on, lad” i said “i am going to buy only one pair!” “i know that,” said he, “but i want you to see how beautiful these are. arent they wonderful!” there was on his face an expression of seriousness and pride and delight as if he were showing me the secrets of his religion(宗教信仰). i became far more interested in him than in the socks. i looked at him in surprise. “my friend, ” said i, “if you can keep this up, if this is not merely from having a new job, if you can keep up this high spirit and excitement day after day, in ten years you will own every sock in the united states.”68. what did the writer want to buy one fine afternoon?a. a pair of shoes. b. a pair of socks.c. two pairs of socks. d. a set of books.69. which is true according to the passage?a. the shop was on the second road. b. the boy was 18 years old.c. the boy was not in high spirits. d. the writer entered the shop by chance.70. what the writer said in the last paragraph means that _.a. if you dont work hard, you will lose the jobb. you should keep on following your customsc. if you keep up your great interest in your work, you will succeed in the futured. if you are too hardworking, you will fail iv、单词拼写(本题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1、the w said that it would snow during the night. _2、we should have c before we can succeed in our work. _3、he had an o_ examination and he is quite fit. _4、first we saw l , then terrible sound followed._5、after class, students usually play on the c . _6、seeing the wolf coming, the small animals fled in _(惊慌)_7、the ship sailed for a month but the _ (目的地)was still unseen _8、you can live in this house _ (暂时地)._9、the pictures _ (展出)will be sold next week._10、more than 100 _ (志愿者)are needed for the work._v、短文改错:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意:原行没有错的不要改。last week, wei hua met david. soon they become good 1 friends. she invited david make a speech to her classmates 2 in the assembly hall. david said that he liked surf the internet 3 and doing some reading in the library when he was in china. 4 he brought back some interesting books, dictionaries and photo. 5 he would like to donate it to the school library and have them 6 display in the assembly hall next week. wei hua was delighted 7 to know the news

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