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江苏省大丰市万盈二中七年级英语下册unit 2 welcome to sunshine town grammar练习 牛津版一.new words(会读、会默下列单词,给划线部分注上音标并注出词性、词义)。count 词义_词性_ ham 词义_词性_/ / / / fork 词义_词性_ plate词义_词性_/ / / /hold 词义_词性_ prepare词义_词性_/ / / / /postcard词义_词性_ loaf词义_词性_/ / / / / /二.useful phrasesbelong to _a loaf of bread _what else _hold a welcome party _exchange students _all over the place _learning activitivieslearning amis1.how muchand how many; noun+s ; 2.possesive adjectives and pronouns; the definite article thelearning aims1. learn to ask questions about quantities with how much and how many.2. be able to use noun+s correctly3. identify possesive adjectives and pronouns4. master the definite article theactivity 1step 1 finish a1 on page31step 2 use how many or how much to complete the sentences:1) _ apple juice is there in the cup?2) _ cartons of milk do you need?3) _ bread do we have in the fridge?4) _ friends do you have in your class?5) _ bottles of water do you have?6) _ mangoes are there in the box?7) _ coke is there in our bagactivity 2 step 1. show some pictures to learn about countable nouns and uncountables: c chip egg tomato fork plateu ham beef bread milk step 2.不可数名词量的表达:1)用much, a lot of, lots of, some, a little.许多水_ 许多牛奶 _一些咖啡_ 一点儿果汁_2)借助量词一听牛肉 _ 一罐猪肉 _一块面包 _ 一碗米饭 _3)量词与数词保持一致。一瓶牛奶 _ 两瓶牛奶_一袋盐 _ 三袋盐 _step 3.use how much and how many to ask and answer questions:how many chips /eggs /tomatoes do you need?how much bread /milk /beef /ham do you need?*对不可数名词的量进行提问时,分两种情况:1)对不可数名词前表示数量的词整体提问时,要用_.there is a glass of juice in the fridge._2)对不可数名词前的数词提问,要用_there is a loaf of bread in the box._activity 3step 1. ask and answer questions in pairs: s1:how many pencils do you have?s2:i have s3:how much milk do you drink every day?s4:i drink a carton of milk every day.step 2. discssion: do you have ? how many/much do you have?may i have ?step 3. finish a2 on page32.activity 4 step 1 present possesive adjectives and pronouns with the ssobjects: where is my english book ? is this my book ? oh,no .it isnt mine .whose book is this ?mymine youryours herhers ourours theirtheirs hishis itsitsstep 2 pronouns=possesive adjectives + nounsstep 3 practice1) they are not my books. they are _ .(he)2) please give this to susan. it is _ ( she) pen.3) mr. wu teaches _(we) english.4) my flat is on the third floor._ (their) is on the tenth floor.5) i cant find my ruler .can i borrow _ ( you)?activity 5 step 1teacher asks a student:is this your key ring? then the teacher says :it is as. it belongs to a. or it isnt bs .it doesnt belong to b.step 2、名词所有格的构成:1)一般在名词词尾加s或 (以s结尾的复数加;不以s结尾的复数加s),通常指有生命或表时间的名词的所有格。the teachers reading room todays newspaper2)如果表示某人或某物为两人所共有,则在第二个人后面加s。lucy ang lilys desk3) 表示无生命名词的所有关系of(也能用于有生命名词的所有格)the windows of the house4) 一些用于表距离、时间、国家或城镇等无生命的名词也可使用s表所有格。ten minutes walk chinas cultureactivity 6 step 1 finish part b,c on page33,34step 2 ask and answer in pairs : whose is the? step 3 play a game: one student asks the other students “is this as ? the other sudents answers activity 7 step 1 students finish partd on page35 by themselves.step 2 check the answers together and summarise the use of the definite article the.1) 指上文提到过的人或物。如:lucy bought a new bike ,the bike is green.2) 世界上独一无二的事物。如:the sun the moon3) 谈到彼此都知道的人或事物。如:open the door ,please.4) 序数词和形容词最高级前。如:she is always the first to get to school.5) 乐器名词前用。play the piano play the violin6) 定冠词与形容词连用表示一类人,加在姓氏前面表示一家人。the rich the young 7) 某些专用名词和习惯用语中用定冠词。the great wall by the waystep 3 exercises:1. where is peter ? he isnt at _ school.2. do you enjoy playing _ football?3. there is only _ apple and _ milk in the fridge.4. _ umbrella behind the door belongs to sandy.5. at mid-autumn festival, families get together to enjoy _ bright round moon.6. i have _ new bike .every day i clean _ bike very carefully.7. this
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