江苏省大丰市万盈二中八年级英语上册 Unit 6 Natural disasters单元综合测试 牛津版.doc

unit 6 natural disasters单元综合测试i. 词汇。(10分) a)根据句意和首写字母提示,完成下列单词。(5分) 1. an a_ happened to the washer. 2. in which d_ are you going, north or south? 3. he was shaking with f_. 4. at the m_ i am working. 5. i looked e_ for my lost key. b)用所给词的适当形式填空。(5分) 6. the girls are all _ (frighten) of the dark. 7. milk is the _ (nature) food for young babies. 8. i felt a slight _ (shake) through my body. 9. tim was _ (trap) in a dark place when the earthquake stopped. 10. animals ran _ (wild) everywhere. ii. 单项选择。(10分) ( ) 11. since youve spilt the milk, youll have to _. a. mop it up b. mop up it c. mop them up d. mop up them ( ) 12. i _ believe that she _ there too. a. could, wasnt b. couldnt, was c. couldnt, is d. could, isnt ( ) 13. she _ but could _ nothing. a. heard, listen b. listened, hear c. listened, listen d. heard, hear ( ) 14. he shouted _ help, but no one came _ a long time. a. to, to b. to, for c. for, to d. for, for ( ) 15. they didnt know _. a. where go to b. where to go c. go to where d. to go where iii. 补全对话。(10分) daniel: _16_ the _17_ _18_ today? sandy: its _19_ today. please take your raincoat _20_ you when you leave home. daniel: _21_ do you know? sandy: i listened to the _22_ this morning. daniel: is it very heavy and will it last long? sandy: no, it _23_. it will _24_ this afternoon and the cloud will lift _25_. daniel: really? sandy: yes, really. iv. 完成下列句子。(15分) 26. 没有你的帮助,我不能做这件事。 i _ do it _ your help. 27. 小汽车轰然相撞。 the cars _ _ each other. 28. 你既然问,我就告诉你。 _ _ _, i will tell you. 29. 我将尽力学好英语。 ill _ _ _ _ _ english well. 30. 海浪把游泳者卷走了。 the waves had _ _ _ _. v. 完形填空。(15分) we cannot stop earthquakes, but we can do things to make sure they do not destroy (破坏) whole cities. first, it is not a _31_ idea to build houses along the lines where _32_ of the earths plates join together. second, if you think there _33_ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rock, not on _34_. third, you must make the houses as _35_ as possible. weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may _36_. scientists are _37_ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around san francisco. they call it the big one. but people today are still building more _38_. the population in and around san francisco_39_ is ten times more than it was in 1906. this means that _40_ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. ( ) 31. a. bad b. good c. poor d. new ( ) 32. a. one b. most c. two d. none ( ) 33. a. may b. should c. cant d. wont ( ) 34. a. sea b. land c. space d. sand ( ) 35. a. high b. big c. strong d. low ( ) 36. a. keep up b. set up c. stay up d. grow up ( ) 37. a. sorry b. pleased c. afraid d. wondering ( ) 38. a. walls b. stories c. cities d. houses ( ) 39. a. now b. still c. always d. never ( ) 40. a. before b. if c. or d. until vi. 阅读理解。(20分) trees are useful to men in three important ways: they give them with wood and other products, they give them shade, and they help to prevent drought (干旱) and floods (水灾). unfortunately, in many parts of the world, men have not known that the third of these left trees are the most important. in their eagerness (渴望) of making money from trees, some people have cut trees down in large numbers, only to find that without them they have lost the best friends they had. and besides, they are usually too careless to plant and look after new trees, so the forests slowly become smaller and smaller. this does not only mean that men will have fewer trees. the results are even more serious: for where there are trees, their roots(根)break up soil-allowing the rain to sink in-and also bind(固定)the soil, thus preventing it from being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil (地表土). when all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains(剩下)but desert. ( ) 41. the most important service of trees to men is _. a. they help them to make money b. they help them to prevent drought and floods c. they give them shade and cool d. they give them wood and other products( ) 42. in many places forests slowly disappear because _. a. many trees have been cut down b. new trees are not well looked afterc. men have not paid enough attention to planting trees d. all of the above( ) 43. land becomes desert after all trees are cut down because _. a. roots of trees break up the soil b. there is too much rainc. of strong winds d. there are no more trees to keep the rich top-soil from being carried away by floods( ) 44. some people cut down a large number of trees because _. a. they were eager to get wood from them b. they were eager to make money from themc. they didnt realize the importance of them d. both b and c( ) 45. which of the following is not true? a. trees can prevent drought and floods. b. tree roots can break up soil.c. tree roots can make the top-soil rich and the ground hard. d. trees can make the rain sink into ground. 参考答案 i. 1. accident 2. direction 3. fear 4. moment 5. everywhere 6. frightened 7. natural 8. shaking 9. trapped 10. wildly ii. 11