江苏省如东县高考英语二轮复习 完形填空训练（1）.doc

江苏如东县2016高考英语完形填空（二轮）训练（1）2016高考英语完型填空-人生百味类 in high school i had a math teacher, mrsdavies, who took her job seriously and expected her students to put forth the same degree of commitment strict but fair, she held our attention with her time-proven approach one of her was for students who were more advanced academically i chose to it and soon realized that the course was a bit over my head i with the complex problems that others seemed to learn without much effort one friday we were testedour ability to use a theorem（定理） that no one in the class thoroughly understood the teacher wouldour papers based on our ability to progress through the problem which easily filled two pages of formulaic notations（公式符号） i was absolutely finally, i didnt use the required theorem instead, i decided to use more familiar theorems to arrive at an i knew i had failed because i hadnt done the 43assignmentl became resigned to my fate our test papers wereback the following monday everyone received a c except for me to my surprise, i received an a i that there must be a mistake i watchedas the teacher approached my desk, smiled, and asked for my test back she then went back to copy my work onto the blackboard, the class how i had arrived at the correct answer mathematics is meant to be a creative tool, pushing our minds to a rewarding answer, she said with confidence i didnt use the required theorem, she seemed genuinely proud of how id worked through the problem the class saw her fold my test paper and put it into her textbook she announced that it would be with future classes my teacher would have been justified in giving me a grade instead, she used theto deeply influence a student who often struggled and after forty years, i still cherish the it helped change my self-image iup to a broad boundary of possibilities which has made my life an adventure she understood that teaching went beyond strict demands and could be used tothank you, mrsdavies【小题1】awaysbtasksctestsdclasses【小题2】arunbtakecteachdlike【小题3】acomparedbstruggledcconnecteddargued【小题4】aonbatcofdfor【小题5】aexplainbcollectcprintdgrade【小题6】atiredbcuriousclostdcontent【小题7】aeffectbendcanswerdinterest【小题8】acompletedbprovedcfixeddrequired【小题9】ahandedbheld cthrown ddated【小题10】ahopedbassumed cdeclared ddreamed【小题11】aangrilybregretfully cdisappointedldnervously【小题12】apaperbscore cquestion dmethod【小题13】ahelpingbfollowingcshowing dpraising【小题14】asincebunless cthough dbecause【小题15】asharedbexchanged cpracticed dchecked【小题16】afriendlybfailing ccorrected dwrong【小题17】apossibilitybcreation cintention dopportunity【小题18】achangebmemory cschool dlife【小题19】aopenedbkept cmade dlooked【小题20】alearnbsurvive cinspire dmanage 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。surfing: its not just for boys anymore if you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. i happen to be one of the few girls who would _1_: surfing冲浪运动. but isnt that a boy thing? some people _2_. most certainly not. i started surfing about five years ago and_3_in love with the sport on the very first day. riding that first _4_ was the best feeling i had ever experienced.when i try to _5_ surfing with other things, i find it very difficult because, in my _6_, theres nothing like it. it involves牵涉到body, _7_, and soul. theres sand between my toes and cool, salt water all _8_ us. the feeling i get when im surfing across that _9_, becoming one with the_10_, is like im weightless.(b)1. a. tell b. answer c. give d. realize(a)2. a. wonder b. understand c. reply d. believe(d)3. a. stayedb. came c. dropped d. fell(a)4. a. wave b. storm c. sail d. boat(c)5. a. bring b. connect c. compare d. tie(d)6. a. work b. study c. holiday d. life(a)7. a. mind b. effort c. health d. time(c)8. a. along b. above c. around d. by(b)9. a. beach b. water c. board d. lake(d)10. a. sky b. world c. earth d. ocean解题分析：文章的题目surfing：its not just for boys anymore明显地告诉我们，本文是关于女孩子对冲浪运动的看法，而且提出了一个很鲜明的观点：冲浪运动并不再是男孩子的专利！女孩子也能做，而且会有所成就。1. 【解析】b 前后照应逻辑推理词义比较: 如果你询问高中的女生们她们最喜欢的体育运动的名字，她们不是告诉tell，给予give，意识到realize，而是回答answer你询问的问题。2. 【解析】a 常识运用逻辑推理词义比较:先看语境：前一句的意思是但是它难道不是男孩子的事情吗?意思是：这是男孩子的事情。；后一句的意思是大多数人当然不，由社会的实际情况和这两句的意思可以判断出，只是有一部分人不太多对此问题前一句不理解understand，不相信believe，不能作出回答reply，而纳闷、惊奇wonder，持怀疑态度，而大多数人却肯定地认为：冲浪运动是男孩子的事情。3. 【解析】d 固定搭配：fallbe in love with爱上，是固定结构，其它选项没有这种搭配形式。4. 【解析】a常识运用：因为文章是在谈论冲浪运动，冲上第一个浪wave去是我经历过的最佳感受，而不是暴风雨storm、航海sail或船boat。5. 【解析】c固定搭配词义比较：作者想把冲浪运动和其他运动进行比较compare。connect with连接，联络，将连起来；compare with与比较；tie up with和联系一起；bring带来，引起，通常不与with连用。6. 【解析】d逻辑推理常识运用：作者把冲浪运动当作了它的生活life的组成部分，她不仅仅只是在假期holiday里冲浪，当然工作work和学习study也不能耽误。in my life是在我的生活中。7. 【解析】a常识运用词义比较：冲浪运动涉及到身体，智力、智慧mind和心灵、精神诸方面，这三个方面共同组成人的身心发展因素。8. 【解析】c常识运用逻辑推理：在海洋里进行冲浪运动，身体的沿线along，上面above，旁边by，而且身体的四周around都是凉爽的咸水。9. 【解析】b常识运用逻辑推理：冲浪运动可能要经过沙滩beach，有可能是在湖lake里，但它主要还是脚踏冲浪板board在水water面上进行。10. 【解析】d常识运用逻辑推理：冲浪运动是在大海、大洋中进行的，就有和海洋ocean融为一体的感觉。完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。 the one thing i can _1_ from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge挑战. you can never be the best suffer because the ocean _2_ an uncountable variety of waves that nobody can ever master. the variations of surfing styles are wonderful. some suffers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive活跃有力的and _3_. all of these things attract me to surfing and make it _4_ from any other sport. ive _5_ to tell every girl i know to do something that people dont think girls can do. its part of being human to advance to new _6_, so shouldnt it be expected that girls should step up and start _7_ the limits of things boys and men used to dominate主宰? therere women _8_ side by side with the president of our country, so why not side by side with the boys _9_ the football team or out in the water surfing? give girls a chance to _10_, and they will.(b)1. a. take b. get c. make d. keep(c)2. a. catches b. includes c. offers d. collects(a)3. a. sharp b. great c. hard d. calm(d)4. a. known b. right c. far d. different(b)5. a. chosen b. tried c. learned d. promised(a)6. a. levels b. points c. steps d. parts(c)7. a. reaching b. accepting c. pushing d. setting(d)8. a. sitting b. walking c. fighting d. working(c)9. a. of b. from c. on d. with(b)10. a. think b. succeed c. perform d. feel1. 【解析】b 作者不是从其他运动，而是从冲浪运动中获得get了无止境的挑战的体会。再则，前文the feeling i get when im surfing across that water，becoming one with the ocean也有暗示。take from减少，降低；get from从得到；make from由制造； keep from阻止，隐瞒，抑制。2. 【解析】c 你永远也不会是最好的冲浪手，因为大洋呈现、提供offer的是任何人都控制不了的、数不尽的、各种各样的海浪。catch抓住，捕获；include包括，包含；offer提供；collect收集，聚集。3. 【解析】a有些冲浪手自由自在、娴熟流畅，有些冲浪手则活跃有力、生机勃勃。注意这两个句子的并列关系，应该特别注意free 和 flowing之间词义的顺承和协调自由而流畅，后句的aggressive and_3_也应该是这样一种意义联系，故选择a，sharp可以表示精明敏捷的，迅速活泼，有力有为意思，其它三项在意义上与aggressive的顺承和协调相距甚远。4. 【解析】d 所有的这些都在吸引着我去冲浪，并使之不同于different其他运动。注意此段第一句the one thing i can get from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge.也有所暗示。bedifferent from和不同。befar from远离，远非；known和right通常不与from搭配。 5. 【解析】b 我尽力try地劝我所认识的每一个女孩去做人们认为女孩不能做的事情。choose选择、挑选；try试图、努力；learn学习；promise答应、许诺。6. 【解析】a 朝着新的水平level不断前进是人类活动的组成部分。level水平，水准，标准，级别；point 点，尖端；step步调，步伐，步骤，措施；part 部分，局部。7. 【解析】c 所以女孩子们难道不应当拾级而上，开始冲破push男人们过去主宰的事物的极限吗？reach到达，伸出；accept 接受，认可；push突出，突破攻击；set 放置，树立，调整。8. 【解析】d在我们国家有女性和总统不仅仅一起坐sit，步行walk，战斗fight，而且并肩工作work着。同时注意句子的一般现在时意义特征，表示经常性的行为。9. 【解析】c所以为什么女孩子不能够肩并肩地与男孩子一起踢足球，外出一起冲浪呢？介词on表示在供职、是的成员，on the football team的意思是是/成为足球队队员。10. 【解析】b 给女孩子一个获得成功succeed的机会，让她们思考think，感觉feel表演perform，她们就都会有所成就。2016高考英语完型填空-人生百味类阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 appeal to emotion（情感）my childhood left three months ago on a plane to austriait was a day when my baby cousins moved awaymy cousins were a fundamental part of my life; they were not with me，they were on my mindthey brought back the untroubled days of my childhood， games，adventures and silliness，but they also helpedme from an at-times selfish teenager into a responsible adult my aunt and uncle moved here from boston with their 1-year-old daughter yasmeenthey lived in an apartment on the side of our house and i was to have our family，especially a baby girl，so close to usyasmeen had close friendships with each of my sisters，but i knew the one that between us was the strongestas she began to walk on her own and talk in full sentences，i realized my great upon heri noticed that shed some of my unpleasant actions，with her mother after i had done the sameyasmeen made me realize what being a good really was when maya was born，yasmeen had a hard timeshe was jealous（妒忌）of the attention we all paid to her new younger sister，so i did my best to keep her company when she might have not beenonce yasmeen overcame her jealousy，she was able to mayas presence，like we all didi tried to take advantage of our times together，doing my best to my schedule for my two favorite people my with yasmeen and maya has taught me the importance of influential peoplei know that i have helped yasmeen and maya，but “the babies” have had an even greater influence on my own lifethey have shown me how to be a parent，a sister，a child，and most importantly，a friendour has made me a better persona m