江苏省宜兴市汇文中学八年级英语下册 Unit 8 A green world单元综合试题 （新版）牛津版.doc

unit 8第卷 选择题（共65分）. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从各题后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳答案。( )1. my mother separated the cake _ six pieces.a. with b. from c. into d. onto ( )2. to live a green life, we should try to save _ energy and reduce _ pollution. a. more; more b. less; less c.less; more d. more; less ( )3. when his money _, he had to borrow some from his friends.a. has run out b. was run out c. ran out d. runs out( )4. you can improve your english _ doing more practice.a. in b. of c. by d. on ( )5. once a year, people take part in “_ lights” activity to help save energy.a. show off b. turn off c. take off d. put off( )6. more actions _ to protect environment in the following years.a. are going to take b. are taken c. are taking d. are going to be taken( )7. hes quite a(n)_ person because hes never played a joke on others. a. active b. serious c. smart d. helpful ( )8. _ is so exciting that my father will come back in a week. a. this b. that c. it d. there ( )9. these snacks are _ to your health, so youd better not eat too much. a. harmful b. harmless c. useful d. useless ( )10. why are there so many policemen in the park? they are trying _ a missing girl. a. search b. to searchc. search for d. to search for( )11. john started _ on his maths homework as soon as he got home.a. to work b. work c. worked d. works( )12. thousands of new books _ for the school library in a month.a. bought b. will be bought c. were bought d. buy( )13. you must leave now _ you can meet your mother at the airport on time.a. only if b. only c. so that d. so( )14. we are doing a survey _ how long students sleep every day.a. in b. to c. on d. at( )15. we will send these books and foods to the people in need this saturday. _! they will be happy to receive these. a. thank you b. dont worry c. of course d. thats great. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳答案。易读度 a few months ago, i learned that the city food bank needed some volunteers. i used to be the 1 in my group of friends. so, i sent letters to 10 friends. id like to 2 a group that would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the disabled people. i wanted to 3 my friends to be part of the group. almost all of my friends 4 .one day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the 5 . “ i got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when i saw the 6 people get the food!” said one friend. later, another friend made a list (清单) about serving, 7 we could do quickly and easily. now each month there are new faces that join the group. one woman 8 invited another group of her friends to serve.its hard to imagine that simple 9 asking friends to help have made a great difference. at first, i just wanted to be an organizer. now, i 10 my idea. i also love to work as a volunteer, because i can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people.( )1. a. volunteer b. organizer c. singer d. nurse( )2. a. set up b. cheer up c. give up d. clean up( )3. a. take b. move c. invite d. teach( )4. a. refused b. agreed c. stayed d. left( )5. a. training b. journey c. party d. meal( )6. a. disabled b. strong c. clever d. kind( )7. a. but b. so c. because d. or( )8. a. still b. hardly c. only d. even( )9. a. cards b. visits c. letters d. e-mails( )10. a. keep b. get c. change d. open. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳答案。a 易读度today is monday. it is the beginning of spring. the sun shines almost every day. in the morning it is a little cold because the temperatures are low. then later in the day, it is sunny and warm. so i have to wear a jacket in the morning and take it off when it gets warm. sometimes it rains and i have to wear my raincoat. in spring my fingers and nose are always cold in the morning.in winter it is very cold. it is snowy and rainy all the time. i have to wear a lot of clothes my blue hat on my head, my black scarf around my neck, my red coat around my body and my thick white socks on my feet. then i wear my black boots. i look like a bear with all these clothes. i hate it! it makes me look funny! but i am not cold.summer is the best season because it is hot and sunny. i only wear t-shirts and shorts. my t-shirts are in all colours. on my feet i wear my blue sandals (凉鞋) or white socks with my red and blue sports shoes. then in autumn it gets cloudy and windy again, and i have to wear my coat or jacket again. i do not like it because later it is winter and i look like a bear again!( )1. when did the writer write this passage?a. in spring. b. in summer. c. in autumn. d. in winter.( )2. what colour is the writers scarf?a. red. b. blue. c. black. d. white.( )3. what is the writers favourite season and why?a. spring, because the sun shines almost every day.b. summer, because it is hot and sunny.c. autumn, because later it is winter.d. winter, because he looks like a bear.( )4. according to the passage, in autumn it is _.a. warm and sunny b. cold and windyc. cloudy and windy d. rainy and cloudy( )5. what is the best title for the passage?a. colourful clothes b. my wonderful lifec. my favourite season d. seasons and clothesb 易读度june 5 is world environment day. this makes us pay more attention to our environment.wang jun is a high school boy in our school. when he uses up his exercise books, he does not throw them away. he collects them. he also encourages other students to collect their used exercise books. then they store and sell them to a paper making factory. the paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school. at the same time, the money from the sales goes to schools in inner mongolia for planting trees and grass. inner mongolia is one of the sources (源头) of the sandstorms that often attack beijing during springtime.our school is one of the schools in the city that take part in the “green promise (承诺)” environmental protection activity. so far, nearly 210,000 students have taken part in the activity. they have collected more than 87 tons (吨) of waste paper.“there have been more environment problems in many parts of china these years, such as haze (雾霾) and sandstorms,” said wang. “we should do our duty and encourage others to do so as well.”( )6. the environmental protection activity in the city asks the students to _.a. learn more about world environment day b. read books about protecting environmentc. use less paper to protect environmentd. collect waste paper for recycling( )7. what do wang jun and his schoolmates do with the waste exercise books?a. throw them away. b. store and sell them.c. cut them into pieces. d. give them to the poor students.( )8. what is the money used for?a. buying new exercise books. b. helping poor students.c. planting more trees and grass.d. being stored.( )9. what can we infer (推断) from the third paragraph? a. many years later, students will have no exercise books to use.b. many years later, the sandstorms may be weaker in beijing.c. many years later, world environment day will be ended.d. many years later, there will be no waste paper.( )10. what is the best title for the passage?a. planting trees and grass b. making a green environmentc. collecting waste paper d. celebrating world environment dayc 易读度one day, jay and zeb were camping in the forest. they were old friends, and they camped together every summer.it was just about lunchtime. jay and zeb were looking for a place to eat some lunch. suddenly a bear appeared from behind the trees and stopped in their way. the bear was very surprised when it saw the two men. it roared (咆哮).they started to run away from the bear. after a few steps, jay fell down. he shouted for his friend to help him, but zeb kept running and climbed a tree. zeb climbed as high as he could. jay was afraid that the bear would get him, but he remembered something his grandpa told him, “if you pretend to be dead (装死), a bear will leave you alone.”jay then pretended to be dead. when the bear came up, it smelled all over his body. the bears breath was hot and dirty. jay was scared, but he didnt move. several minutes later, the bear left.after the bear left, zeb came down from the tree. he was happy that jay was okay. “how are you?” he asked jay.jay looked very upset. “well, zeb,” he said, “i have just learned a very important lesson.”“what did you learn, jay?” asked zeb.“i learned that you should never walk with a friend who leaves you at the first sign of danger.” jay walked away from zeb. zeb tried to apologize (道歉), but it was too late.( )11. when did the story happen?a. in spring. b. in summer. c. in autumn. d. in winter.( )12. what did zeb do after he heard jay call for help?a. he kept running.b. he hid behind a tree.c. he told jay how to protect himself.d. he stopped but didnt know how to help jay.( )13. the bear left jay alone because it _.a. was afraid of himb. thought he was deadc. just wanted to scare himd. wanted to find zeb instead( )14. jay felt _ after the bear left.a. scared b. angry c. upset d. happy( )15. what does the story mainly want to tell us?a. we should first run away from danger.b. we should be nice to bears when we see them.c. we should believe people weve known for a long time.d. we should make friends with people who help us when we are in trouble.d 易读度sea turtles (海龟) are cute animals, but they are in danger of going extinct (灭绝的). thats mainly because many people kill them for food.but this news may stop those people: dr nichols and other scientists have found that sea turtles take in a lot of pollution from the sea. it is bad for both sea turtles and humans health. many people get sick and even die from eating sea turtle meat.people in america dont usually have sea turtles on their dinner table. they think eating sea turtles is gross (令人恶心的). also, all the seven kinds of sea turtles are protected by law. “but some people around the world still eat them,” explained dr nichols. “at first we wanted to save sea turtles; now we want to save people, too.”dr nichols wants to send the information to people who still think sea turtle meat is good food. and he wants people to understand a bigger message: we should protect the sea. “the health of the sea, the health of the animals in the sea, and our own health all have close relationships. for a long time we didnt really realize it,” said dr nichols. “now its clear that a clean sea is really good for us because of the food we eat from there.”( )16. whats the main reason for sea turtles going extinct?a. many people kill them for food.b. the sea water is too cold for them.c. the pollution in the sea is very serious.d. there are few foods for them in the sea.( )17. why is it unhealthy to eat sea turtles?a. because they get polluted in the sea.b. because it takes a long time to cook them.c. because people cant sleep well after eating them.d. because its easy for people to get fat by eating them.( )18. why don t americans usually eat sea turtles? they think its gross to eat them. they are too expensive. they dont know how to cook them. they are protected by law.a. b. c. d. ( )19. what does the underlined word “information” refer to?a. there should be more laws to protect sea turtles and humans.b. people should protect sea turtles and themselves by stopping eating sea turtles.c. some people around the world still eat sea turtles, although theyre unhealthy.d. there are close relationships between the sea, the animals in the sea and humans.( )20. according to the passage, dr nichols may agree that _.a. most food we eat is from the seab. there will be more fish in the clean seac. we must try our best to make the sea cleand. our health is more important than the health of the sea第卷 非选择题（共55分）. 词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）a) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。1. the rainstorm lasted a week and _(导致) a serious flood.2. im not _(允许) to watch tv after lunch. 3. the _(调查) shows that many young people have done a lot to protect the earth. 4. she was _(罚款) 10 yuan for picking up the flowers in the park. 5. the box looks big and heavy, but it is _(空的).b) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6. youd better not eat this kind of medicine because its _(harm) to your health.7. as a student, i should spend my pocket money _(wise).8. youve made so many mistakes. dont do your homework _(careless) next time! 9. pollution has done great harm to _(live) things on the earth.10. in our class, waste paper and plastic bottles are collected for _(recycle) every day.11. the factory has brought so much _(pollute) to our city. 12. you have to follow the five _(step) to finish the game. 13. my father is _(dig) in the garden to plant some potatoes. 14. how many _(different) can you find between the two pictures? 15. the boy was _(punish) because he broke the game rules. 任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，用正确的信息填空，完成下面的表格，每空一词。易读度 we all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. in fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make the environment change. here are some ideas for you to live a green life.remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.reduce means “use less”. dont waste things. this saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or that maybe the old one will be just as good! when we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.reuse means “use again”. use things for a long time if possible. we should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. dont use a paper cup or a paper bag. its better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.recycle means “change things into something else”. although it takes energy to change something into something else, its better than throwing things away or burning them. find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. we should also buy things made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.how to live a green lifewe produce (1) every day and it is(2) to us and the environment.ideasdosdontsto(3) try to save something.dont buy too many things from foreign(4) .to reuseuse things for as (5) as possible. take care of things or(6) the old things.dont use(7) cups or bags.to recyclejoin in recycling (8) .buythings made from (9) materials.dont(10) used things away or burn them. 短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。易读度 can you think of ways to make the world greener? here is an e (1). a couple have travelled around the world in 297 days w (2) taking any planes. tom fewins and lara lockwood u (3) 78 buses, 61 trains, 34 cars, 18 boats, 6 bicycles, and even 1 elephant. they wanted to prove (证明) that t (4) can still travel well without damaging (破坏) the environment. they thought they could p (5) less than 3,000 kg of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) if they didnt travel by plane. they spent ten months travelling 44,609 miles t (6) 18 countries on land and sea. the couples tour b (7) in june, 2008 with a two-hour bus trip to london from their home in oxforshire. they t (8) the train to brussels and then caught a bus and