江苏省连云港市赣榆县海头高级中学高中英语 Unit 2 Reading导学案 新人教版必修2(1).docVIP

江苏省连云港市赣榆县海头高级中学高中英语 unit 2 reading导学案 新人教版必修2 language points. 1. betray his best friend betrayed him.背叛 i wont betray his trust.辜负 even if he is nervous on stage, he does not betray it.暴露，显现 he_ his friends to the enemy. his accent at once_ the fact that he was a foreigner. the bible tells of the _(背叛) of christ by judas. 2. academic the question is purely academic.这是一个纯学术性的问题 he is a popular child, but not very_.他是个讨人喜欢的孩子，但是学习不太好。 the students return in september for the start of the _ _ _. you have to do well _ to get into medical school.学习优良才能进入医学院。 3. cheerful he had the wall painted in cheerful colors.他让人把墙壁涂成亮丽的色彩。 the stars visit has cheered the sick man.明星的来访鼓舞了病人。 cheer (sb) up 高兴起来，振作起来或使某人高兴，振作起来。 4. swear 发誓，保证，咒骂，诅咒，说脏话。swear to do sth 发誓做某事；swear that；swear to sb that对某人发誓 i _ _ ill never leave you. 我发誓我永远不会离开你。 she made me_ _ _ _ anyone.她要我发誓不告诉任何人。 5. spy on 监视，窥探； spy into 探听；spy on 察觉，发现不良行为。 why do they _ _ our affairs?他们为什么要探听我们的事情？ that boy came here _ _ _us. 那个男孩过来窥探我们。6. forgive vt. 原谅；宽恕 forgave forgiven forgive sb. 原谅某人forgive sb. sth./ forgive sb. for doing sth.原谅某人某事 1) 你能原谅我的过错么？_ 2) 我来晚了，老板原谅了我。 my boss _ me _ my coming late. 7. blame blame sth on sb./ sth.（ 把某事归咎于某人)blame sb. for sth.（为某事责备某人）be to blame ( for sth.) （ 该为受责备；应为承担责任）(1)他把自己的失败归咎于他的老师。_（2）警察把那起交通事故归咎于杰克的粗心驾驶。the police blamed the traffic accident_jacks careless driving.（3）这场火灾该由谁负责？ who _ _ _ for the fire?8. focus集中； 调焦距（1） im so tired that i cant focus on anything today. _(2) you must try to focus your mind on work and study. _(3) this photo looks funny. i think you forgot to focus the camera. _9. meanwatch him. he can be really mean._ he is always mean with money. _ this word means a kind of meat in english. _ i didnt mean to hurt you. _ every means has been tried.（ n.方式，方法）_10. bitter(1) 苦的，有苦味的 he swallowed the bitter pill. good medicine tastes bitter.(2)辛酸的；痛苦的； 剧烈的 failure is bitter. the whole thing turned into a bitter quarrel.(3). 严寒的；刺骨的 he wore a thick overcoat as a protection against the bitter cold.11. admit-(admitted, admitted) v. 承认,接纳admit (to) sth. 承认。 admit (to) doing sth. 承认做了某事 admit to sb. that clause 对某人承认。admit +n./pron. + to be +n./adj. 承认某人为。admit sb to/ into 允许某人进入 吸收某人为。的成员be admitted to/ intoshe admitted her husbands honesty/admitted her husband to be honest/admitted that her husband was honesty. _the child admitted having stolen a wallet. _拓展: this hall admits 1000 people. (=seat, hold 容纳)this admits of no other explanation (=容许,容有余地)12. determined adj. having a strong desire to do somethingbe determined + to do / that clause 决心； 决定he was determined.= he has made up his mind.he was determined that he would try his best to finish the work.改写为：_注意：determine to do侧重动作, 是一种状态，表示“已下了坚定不移的决心”。determine是非延续性动词，不能与表示时间段的状语连用，be determined表示一种延续的状态，可与表示时间段的单词或短语连用。如：he has been determined to work in xinjiang for a long time.不能写成 he has determined to work in xinjiang for a long time.practice. 词组翻译：1.感到被背叛了_ 2.一次突然的数学考试_3.以为自豪_ 4.得了最低分_5.想要某物/想要做某事_ 6. 承认某事/承认做_7.答应某人（不）做某事_ 8. 信守诺言_9.下决心干_ 10. 小学_11对。敏感的_ 12. 情不自禁做某事_13. 暗中监视，窥探 _ 14. 跟上。的步骤_单项选择1. of course, _ access to update, accurate information is _ for anyone who is doing research.a. the; very importantb. /; of a great importancec. /; of great importanced. an; great important 2. the ruins of loulan kingdom have the _ of chinas pompeii, an important historic site marking the prosperity of the silk road. a. fame b. popularityc. reputationd. distinction3. the train was _ crowded and noisy than usual, but his humorous story was a welcome addition to the otherwise dull trip.a. commonly b. comparativelyc. specifically d. legally4. as a result of the damage done to the forests, large _ of desert _ replaced what used to be farmlands. a. numbers; have b. amounts; has c. quantities; have d. deal; has5. the price system is a complex network _ the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a great number of services.a. consisting of; b. consisted of c. making up of d. made up6. to some extent, uncontrolled information from the website that many people turn _ false.a. to proveb. to proves c. prove d. proves7. it took several decades _ this once poor village became one of the richest in the country. a. when b. unless c. for d. before8. i dont want to _ some argument about who is _.a. be involved in; to blame b. be linked in; to blamec. be connected with; blamed d. be involved in; to be blamed 9. on returning home, she found a note _ to the door, _ “call in later.”a. attaching; reading b. attaches; saying c. attached; which reads d. attached; reading10. the number of road accidents and the deaths _ them _ greatly over the past year.a. arise from; have increasedb. arising from; have increasedc. arising from; has increasedd. arose from; has increased11. some cyclists make the _ that traffic laws do not _ them. it is not true, _.a. assumption; apply to; though b. thought; apply to; howeverc. assuming; apply for; thoughd. idea; apply for; however12. an architect called charles holden _ the responsibility to design many of the stations and they are still in use today.a. wasb. heldc. tookd. carried13. he saw that the cells of the bacteria were clear, _ meant they were dead and _ the mould had killed them.a. that; thatb. which; /c. which; becaused. which; that14. the pop star disliked _ his uncle from his hometown came to visit her, which was a reminder _ her shabby beginnings.a. that; ofb. it when; ofc. it when; atd. it; in15. some teenagers are_ to computer games, which, in the long term, may damage their abilities to lead normal lives. a. engaged b. absorbed c. buried d. addicted16. _ the terrible earthquake in japan not happened, peoples awareness _drawn to the risk of being exposed to nuclear radiation. a. if; wouldnt have beenb. if; wouldnt have c. had; wouldnt have been d. had; wouldnt have17. - im calling to _ our lunch appointment. its tomorrow at twelve oclock, right? - absolutely. a. confirm b. acknowledge c. determine d. recognize 18. - hello, is that mr. smith? - sorry, mr. smith isnt in. shall i put you through to his office? - no, thanks, anyway. ill call in later. - _. a. help yourself b. at your service c. im waitingfor youd. go ahead19. he accidentally _that he was actually in debts and a large sum of money was in great need to pay off the debts. a. make out b. leave outc. let outd. carry out 20. - i know he is right, but i cant stand his saying so. - oh, he is straightforward, but _.a. a bad workman always blames his tools b. a good medicine tastes bitterc. a constant guest is never welcomed. a great talker is a great liar翻译句子1. 数学考试之后，我的口气听上去想必很是自鸣得意。2. 我对自己的体重感到很羞愧，所以我下定决心减肥。3. 他对sarah的分数感到嫉妒，在考试中作弊了。4. 我让她保证不告诉其他人，她答应要为我保守秘密。5. 他们肯定在背后笑得是合不拢嘴了！6. 我是如此的失望，以至于我都想要哭了。7. 他似乎心不在焉，因为他的不用心，我们输了那场比赛。8. 他不断地说那些很刻薄的话去伤害她。9. 我无法忍受看到青少年吸烟。10. 我禁不住想知道，他是不是希望彼得取代我成为他最要好的朋友呢？11. 不要让一个小小的争执毁坏了你们的友谊12. 我感到很内疚让他在公共场合尴尬。1. i feel betrayed by my best friend, li fang.2. we have been best friends since primary school and spend almost every day with each other.3. i must have sounded very proud of myself after the math(s) text.4. i feel ashamed of my weight, so i am determin